Scientific research tackling deep cultivation of rescue cultural relics charge front -remember the technical department of advanced collective China Silk Museum of the National Cultural Relics System

On July 22, the National Cultural Relics Work Conference was held in Beijing. At the meeting, Zhao Feng, the technical department of China Silk Museum, said in his speech: "All the competitions are for the same time. Our textiles and cultural relics technology gradually run from followed, and run into the world -class matrix. On the international academic stage ... We will keep in mind that by the wind of the times and the aspirations of social society, continue to make new contributions to the development of the business and the construction of a socialist cultural power! "

Academic Committee of Textile Cultural Relics Protecting State Cultural Relics Bureau Key Scientific Research Base

"Research type, full -chain, internationalization, fashion fan", as a special museum of the research and protection of textile cultural heritage with distinctive characteristics, the Chinese Silk Museum has attracted more and more attention inside and outside the industry for 30 years. In order to allow the cultural relics to "live" and then "live", the Ministry of Technology injected the strong motivation of cultural relics technology into the Chinese Silk Museum. This multidisciplinary team consisting of scientific researchers, engineering and technical personnel, and repair division has been approved as a key scientific research base for the protection of the National Cultural Relics Bureau of Textile Cultural Relics. The major cultural and bloggers along the Silk Road solve the problem of restoration of textiles and cultural relics, and deeply reveal the scientific value, historical value and artistic value of textiles unearthed along the Silk Road.

Deeply cultivating and taking breakthroughs in scientific research.

Running to Yangshao Village, Sanxingdui and other sites found that the earliest silk in the world is currently coming from the silk microman detection technology developed by the Ministry of Technology. Over the years, the Ministry of Technology has taken the technical backbone as its core and successively overcome the "technical level" of many textiles and cultural relics. Lead the country's "Research on Rapid Fluorescences Based on Immune Magnetic Pearl's Fluorescence Fluorescence Fluid Fresh Investigation Methods of Silk Protein in the Rural Cultural Relics", including nearly 10 national key topics, and undertake the key research and development project of the Ministry of Science and Technology ; Drafting the industry standards such as "Ancient Plant Dye Dyeing Technical Standards Fiber Spectrum Law", which provides strong technical support for the study of textiles unearthed along the Silk Road ... Zhao Feng introduced that the technology department can effectively deal with the mixed diseases of silk cultural relics. This technology "successfully awaken the Famen Temple silk silk for thousands of years".

In front of the charge, where there is a textile, where is the battlefield.

Carry out the analysis and testing of the long volume of Pudu Ming Taizu in the Tibet Museum

In the protection of major textiles and cultural relics such as assistance in Xinjiang and Tibet, the Ministry of Technology has carried more than hundreds of large scientific research equipment weighing hundreds of kilograms, and rushed to Lhasa from the bank of Xizi Lake to overcome the altitude altitude reaction. Struggle together, like "Gesang Flower" in the snowy plateau. In archeological rescue, the team rushed to the front line of the archeology, bold and careful, fighting side by side with archeologists, and emergency protection for the first time and first place. Through professional, timely, and efficient intervention in major archeological activities such as the Tomb of the Southern Song Dynasty, a large number of important cultural relics were successfully rescued, including the successful extraction of nearly a hundred pieces of silk clothing with Song Yun.

Slute-based vulnerable silk fabrics based on silk peptide-amino acids

Southern Song Dynasty Zhao Bozhen Tomb of the Tomb of the Southern Song Dynasty

Find silk relics in the prehistoric site of Qingtai Village, Henan Province

The combination of knowledge and action, the "repair team" of the cultural relics is quite fruitful.

Restarted Chengdu Old Official Shanhan Tomb Weaving Machine and successfully weaved the brocade of the "Five Stars Out Oriental List China"

Over the years, the Ministry of Technology has established a good cooperative relationship with nearly 90 cultural and bloggers, giving full play to its professional advantages, and has won unanimous praise from the entrusted unit with a highly serious, rigorous and responsible style. The "Tibet Potala Palace Giant Thangka Repair Plan" was compiled 70 cultural relics protection and restoration schemes such as the Xinjiang Corps Museum Collection and Textile Revolutionary Cultural Relics Protection and Repair Plan. Extensive serving 85 units including Dunhuang Research Institute, Emperor Qin Shi Emperor's Mausoleum, Gansu Provincial Museum, Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archeology, Xinjiang Corps Military Reclamation Museum, Tibet Museum, Potala Palace Management Office, a total of more than 130 cultural relics protection and restoration projects involved More than 5,000 (sets) precious cultural relics. Undertake the project of the National Cultural Relics Bureau's "Copy of the Five Stars Out Oriental Lisiation China", and successfully copy the entire "Five -Star Oriental Lisa, China, China, Shanyi Singu Shan and Tianwuji" Han Jin, perfectly reflecting the original technology The concept of the original process and raw materials reproduces the crystallization of the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people.

Giving people to fishing, the talent "service team" duties.

Establish a repair and protection work for the restoration of unearthed costumes in North Gaopolin Workstation

The Ministry of Technology has established 7 workstations in Xinjiang, Tibet, Gansu, Shaanxi and other places along the Silk Road, to develop professional teams for the transformation of achievements and cultural relics for the transformation of achievements and renovation of cultural relics. At the same time, it is widely organized to organize the Silk Road research enthusiasts, inviting cultural relics experts to lead participants to carry out the "Silk Road Travel Research Symposium" activities, appreciate the cultural relics and explore the culture and stories behind cultural relics, and understand the different periods of the Silk Road in different periods. The characteristics and cultural collisions of the region have attracted the widespread participation in the protection and restoration of the Cultural Relics of Silk Road.

Zhao Feng said: "The achievements belong to the past, and the struggle will win the future. We will continue to carry out cutting -edge, original and systematic research with the" bench and bench to sit for ten years. " , Continue to strengthen international exchanges and cooperation, and send a strong Chinese voice in the world. "

(Author: Zhao Yi's picture: China Silk Museum)

Source: WeChat public account of the State Cultural Relics Bureau

Edit: Xiao Weibo Review: Zhang Shuo

Final trial: Li Wenchang

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