Zhu Hong Fengjian: ZTE's Prime Minister Zhou Biya
Author:Information daily Time:2022.08.02
Zhou Bida (1126-1204), the word Zizhou, a word Hong Dao, from Pingyuan Laoma, a native of Luling, Jizhou (now Yonghe Town, Ji'an County, Jiangxi Province). Politicians and writers in the Southern Song Dynasty, one of the "Luling Four Loyal". Twenty -five -year -old Jinshi and No. forty -five -year -old soldiers and servants of the Ministry of Bing and the Ministry of Rites, 54 years old as political affairs, 58 years old served as the secret ambassador. At the age of 61, he served as the right. The prime minister, who was named Xu Guogong, died at the age of seventy -eight, and was named Wen Zhong.
Both relatives died in the article
Jingkang Nian is not a good year. Jing is the meaning of peace. Kang is rich. The name of this year is undoubtedly the desire of the Northern Song Dynasty. It is a pity that this year is extremely ironic. Under the best year in Chinese history, it is the most shameful year in Chinese history. At the beginning of this year, Jingjing City, which should have been filled with laughter and laughter, had only a dead silence. The panic appeared in the eyes of the silent and unknown people in the ordinary city. Essence The north wind blown into the city with a deserted atmosphere, scattered the rich and beautiful silk bamboo under the hunting flag. The Jin Dynasty cavalry was led by Wan Yan Zonghan outside the city of Jingjing. The barbarian army appeared under the city of Central Plains so much, and rarely appeared in the Northern Song Dynasty and even the entire Chinese history. In the second year of Jingkang, the two emperors of Huizong Qinzong, as well as countless people and wealth were driven by the Jin Dynasty to the northeast. In front of them, there was a barren Caoye, and behind them was a broken country. This is the most desolate year of the Song Dynasty. The Northern Song Dynasty was destroyed. The court fled to the south of the Yellow River to establish the Southern Song Dynasty. The entire country was severely hit. But they did not know at the time that in such an hopeless scene, new hope had been planted. This year, Zhou Bida was born in Suzhou. Six0 years later, he will establish a stable dynasty.
Zhou Biga's childhood was lucky and unfortunate. In the troubled times, many people are facing the dilemma of lack of clothing and food, and Zhou Biga does not need to experience this. He was born among an official family and lived in the cubs of Jinyi. But when he was four years old, he lost his father, and when he was twelve, he lost his mother. Before his life began, Zhou Bida had lost his parents' care. For himself, it is undoubtedly cruel. His ship of life is not ready to settle, but the pier that shelters its shelter has dissipated. He wandered all over the country, and his stable life suddenly fluttered, and the rich family children also brought some wandering colors. But it was also this drifting that made Zhou Bida completely out of the gorgeous wall for the first time.
During the period when Zhou Bigan lived, it was when Yue Fei counterattacked the Jin Dynasty. The phrase "Jingkang shame is still not snowing" aroused the long -lost blood nature of the Southern Song Dynasty. With the Yue Jiajun's hissing of Jin Ge's hissing all over the territory of the Southern Song Dynasty, but under the endless prestige, he could not avoid the bones and bones after all. At the age of fifteen years old, Yue Fei came to the storm. At the time of the noise of the Southern Song Dynasty, the teenager was no longer silent, and Zhou Biga began to show his talent. In the 21st year of Shaoxing (1151), the 25 -year -old Zhou Bida Jinshi and 34th When he was in the age, he entered Song Gaozong's attention with a paper. Zhou Biga started his own life with the article, but under that volume of text, it was hidden under the goal of paper and pen.
You have to encounter Mingzhu bluntly
As a literati, it is naturally enough to write enough text, but as a politician, this can only be regarded as a small bonus. Because of this, even if Zhou Big was clicked by Song Xiaosong as a dweller, he did not attract too much attention at that time. Even Xiao Zong himself just treated him as a good hand to write an article. But the male lion is the lion after all. For the first time when he was 36 years old, Zhou Bida revealed his teeth that belonged to him. This year was 32 years in Shaoxing (1162), and the death of Yue Fei had passed 20 spring and autumn. Twenty years can make the Jin Dynasty forget the shame that once fled and fled, and the Song Dynasty forgot the style of the past. The messenger of the Jin Dynasty walked into Lin'an City with a high skull and asked the Southern Song Dynasty to restore the politeness used in the peace talks of the year. Song Ting's courtiers lowered their heads in the face of this request. In the Central Plains King Capital, who claimed to be self -proclaimed by the World Center, it was the so -called barbaric. However, not everyone lowered his head. In the corner of the hall, Zhou Bida and the Golden Kingdom's messenger, with high heads and eyes like a torch. In the eyes of the Golden people's surprise and anger, Zhou Bi Da played, not only did he not restore the old ceremony of the peace talks, but he should have the title of Jin Guo. The emperor and the imperial court looked at him in surprise. In the eyes of Zhou Biga, they seemed to remember something. So the golden man left Lin'an frustrated, and Zhou Bida began to change quietly in the eyes of Song Xiaosong and the courtiers.
Two months after the Jin people left the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhou Bida once again showed his strong and unyielding. In fact, after Zhou Bigan scolded the envoys of the Kingdom, many people in the DPRK thought he was speculating, only to judge the emperor's true thoughts because he was close to the emperor. This time, what he wants to fight is no longer the golden people far away in the north, but those who stand in front of him. The senior officials who refuted the median high weight have no doubt that they need real courage, because senior officials can deprive him of his life at any time. But he still walked in front of those officials in the purple official uniform and raised the playback book in his hand. The impassioned words echoed inside the pillar stone of the hall. The standing people and the sitting people looked at the powerful figure. Many confused eyes became firm, so the shadows that gathered together gradually gradually gradually gathered together. Separate, and gradually surrounded the lonely shadow. Cai's son, Cai Bian's son, still failed. With it, Zhou Biga successfully made the emperor and minister look at him. The emperor began to really reuse him, and many people in Lin'an City began to associate with him. Culture and military and Wu Gan Chun
After that, Zhou Bida officially moved from behind the scenes to the front, and was repeatedly promoted in just nine years. Until the age of 45, Song Xiaosong named him as the servant of the Ministry of War. , Zhou Biga was promoted to the official department of the Ministry of Officials. At this point, Zhou Bida officially entered the central power center of the Southern Song Dynasty. Zhou Bida also did not live up to Song Xiaosong's trust. During this time, he repeatedly recommended talents and good talents, trying to fill the loopholes of talents that Qin Yue drove the good and pushing evil, and cut taxes at the same time. With the efforts of Zhou Biga, there was a rare smile on the face of the people of the Southern Song Dynasty. The white smoke rose again, and the warm sunlight fainted the land of the Southern Song Dynasty. Such a scene lasted for a long time, and the four of the Southern Song Dynasty also appeared on the cultural territory of China, and the economic and culture of the Southern Song Dynasty was prosperous. Against the background of disadvantaged for the past year, it is undoubtedly a great merit to be able to give suggestions and suggestions to control the country, but Zhou Biga has not stopped here. Whenever he walks on the street, he looks at it. When the market was noisy, when the child shook the waves and shuttled around the crowd, Zhou Biga often frowned and looked back at the distant north. The current military strength of the Southern Song Dynasty, all these prosperity are a bit illusory and unreal, just like the Hongwei Tower built above the quicksand. Just a snowstorm, all this will collapse and be silent. The warrior died and the warrior was in danger. Zhou Bida knew this truth, so when he was 58 years old, he took over the appointment of Song Xiaosong's secret envoy. In fact, he does not need to do this. With the results of literary and governing, he is only a matter of time from the very popular minister, not to mention that the field of military affairs is not familiar to him. The reputation of the trust and the later generations even torch the Taiping era that he has worked hard for so many years. But Zhou Bi still did the same, for those farmers who worked hard in the field in the field, and for the smiley faces that were happy in the sunset. In the eleventh year of Chunxi (1184), Zhou Bi was in office, and then began to screen the generals immediately, and went to the army to inspect in person. After the Southern Song Dynasty, the combat power of the Southern Song Dynasty increased a lot.
In addition to rectifying the military capacity, Zhou Bida's military vision was also quite unique. After three years of taking office in Zhou Bida, there were rumors that the Jin Dynasty and the Xia Dynasty had frictions, or they would start war. This was a great opportunity for the Southern Song Dynasty at the time, and it was even expected to recapture part of the land. However, Zhou Bida still kept the trend in the imperial pressure of Cheng Ping's long -term impulse. Many young generals scolded Zhou Bida in private, and he was also very small in the court. He believed that Zhou Bida, who was born in a civilian, should not be in charge of military. Questions and abuse shrouded him again, and his figure was a little lonely, but the same as before, this lonely figure is still firmly forward. For a month, two months, the Jin Dynasty and the Xia Dynasty still did not fight. The soldiers who went to the investigation returned to Lin'an, and rumors were proven to be false. Those questioning and abuse disappeared, and Zhou Biga's reputation in the two areas of civil and military all reached its peak. After another two years, Zhou Bida served as Zuo Xiang, and there was no objection to the DPRK.
Under the governance of Zhou Bigan's time, the military strength and economic strength of the Southern Song Dynasty reached the highest peak ever, and many people thought that they had been flat or even passed with the Jin Dynasty. Everyone is waiting for this Zuo Xiangxiang, who has already achieved great achievements to their credit books, after all, no matter how many governance results, it is not as good as regaining the results of lost land. But until the age of 69, he left, and he did not launch a war. He was already a white -haired old man, but he didn't forget to cry in his ear when he was so young. Even Yue Fei is difficult to avoid the misery of all bones, why bother to let such a tragedy repeat itself on this land. Perhaps it can be won now, maybe regaining more land can spread my reputation to the ears of future generations, but I prefer to choose to allow me to see these people who can live happily. That's it. On October 1st (1204) of Jiatai, Zhou Bigan died in Jizhou for seventy -nine years. Gift the master, the nickname. In fact, Zhou Bida is under the coat of his politician, and more, it is still the heart of a scholar. In addition to Wen Tao's martial arts, he is also the leader of the literary world of the Southern Song Dynasty. The so -called "nine streams and seven times, omnipotent." Because of this, his political treatment is inevitably stubborn with many scholars, but it is precisely such a unique stubbornness that can make the Tang Dynasty's Southern Song Dynasty began to recover.
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