Liu Ye and Fuzhou Taiwan Club

Fuzhou Taiwan Club

In November 2020, the Fuzhou Taiwan Guild Hall was unveiled in Huangxiang, Sanfang Qixiang. Former Fuzhou Taiwan Guild Hall (no longer existing) was near the Yuan Gongyuan of Zhongshan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou City. In the 11th year of Guangxu (1885) Participate in the Fujian Township Examination and Beijing Examination Association to provide a habitat.

The Township of the Township of the Qing Dynasty was tested every three years. Taiwan did not hold a township test before the province was established in 1887. If a student of Taiwanese students wants to take the test, they must go to Fuzhou, Fujian Province to participate in the township trial. There are hundreds of Taiwan Xiucai who goes to Fuzhou for the exam. In the early years of Guangxu, Taiwan. "From the beginning of the article, there are more than 800 testers in the villagers, and more than 20 trials." In order not to do not mistake the test and sailing safety, they left Taiwan before the Xiucai Xianshu of the Fuzhou Township Test. The talents and people in Taiwan must cross the sea before the Typhoon of the May has not raged to cross the sea. After the list of August, it will be crossed home one after another. Although the teaching officials in Taiwan were sent by the mainland, and Fuzhou people accounted for one -third of them. , But still inevitably disturb, extremely inconvenient. Taiwanese students take the test across the sea and live in difficult living. In the face of this situation, Fujian Taiwan's Bingdao and Governor Liu Ye proposed to raise funds, and held up the pressure of the governor of Fujian, and built the Taiwan Guild Hall in Fuzhou at the time.

Liu Yan

Liu Ye (1829-1887), the word Fengxiang, nicknamed Lanzhou, Yueyang, Hunan. I read poetry, I love to practice punch and practice sticks, and they are famous for their hometown. At the age of 24, he was hired by Zuo Zongtang as the room. In 1864, he was awarded the title of Taoist. He was awarded Taizhou Zhifu in Taizhou. He was in Daxing and Education in Taizhou. In order to make the poor children enter school, Liu Xun set up more than a hundred Yusheng, spread throughout Taizhou, and allocated funds to purchase the Taizhou Guild Hall in Beijing. Taizhou was "cultural and educational is a great zhen". Movement, chairing the creation of Gansu weaving bureau, contributed to the development of Northwest economic development. In 1881, Liu Ye served as Fujian Taiwan Bing Road and the Governor's Government. During the main administration of Taiwan, Liu Yanzhan showed a wide mind and outstanding talents. He had done a lot of practical things. People are supporting.

The establishment of the Taiwan Guild Hall in Fuzhou is "in fact, and the two benefits". This move has been supported by Taiwan's gentry and businessmen. In the ninth year of Guangxu (1883), Liu Ye raised good funds on the island of Taiwan, and pre -made silver two. Inside, first mention the silver 15,000 yuan, that is, near the left of the provincial capital tributary, build Tainan and North county trial halls, and the selection committee members are supervised and thought of the scholars in Taiwan. The letter is a gentleman in Beijing, that is, purchased and built the entire hall in the capital, in order to prepare a trial person in the Taiwan meeting and serve in Beijing, and live in order to live. " However, the governor of Fujian He Yan received Liu Xunwen, that is, strictly refuted. In the approval of the eighth day of March, Liu Ye accused Liu Ye of "seeing the opinion of a hoe, not for the overall plan." "Violation of the Taoism, the in -laws of the ancients", required to be suspended. In April 24 of this year, Liu Ye went to defense, explaining that "the construction of the Kyoto Trial Hall, the Guild Hall and the Township Trial Pilot" and other expenses "all are the miscellaneous funds of the newspaper department, and the item will be held." Shen Dong and other karma have been "repeatedly invited", "also knowing that the civilian office of the department donated the civil office, and it was not related to the newspaper, and it seemed to be in accordance with the constitutional approval. Liu Ye made it clear that he was in accordance with the regulations, in accordance with procedures, and approved the establishment of a museum. He had no violations of the rules at all, but he said that he was "approved by the approval" and ordered to act. Therefore, in the text, Liu Ye reported the implementation of the approval: "Turning up to stop: at the same time, the provincial capital and the gentlemen of Kyoto, such as the original purchase house, can be retreated, and they have been purchased. The bargaining. "Although Liu Ye's superficial report has" followed the appraisal ", he still persisted in building the construction of the Taiwan Guild Hall in Fuzhou. Liu Ye reported to He Yan again on the eighth day of August of the same year, emphasizing the necessity of building the hall, explaining the use of good funds and the use of construction halls. The trial halls and Kyoto venues will be tried on a trial fee. " Liu Ye further reiterated that the funds mentioned by the construction, "do not report the miscellaneous funds", are "settled in the new Pei Yuan Bureau in Taiwan, as a good fund for the preparation of Taiwan", and at the same time remind the boss: The handling of public opinion is too tricky. " He Xuan was dissatisfied with Liu Ye's reasonable efforts, and in September 16, he accused Liu Ye of "virtuous" and insisted on asking him to "wait for the court's instructions."

According to the request of He Yan's instructions, Liu Ye resumed the Minister of Public Politics and Zhang Zhaodong, the governor of Fujian, and listed the use of funds for the purchase and construction hall in detail. However, He Yan still did not accuse Liu Ye accusing Liu Ye of "one festival of the purchase of the construction hall", and believed that there was no gentry at the time, and now he listed more than a hundred gentlemen. "Both donate in the official and should be disposed of by the official", and the donation is not the official model, saying that "this miscellaneous model should be well -held", it is not necessarily used for "purchasing and construction halls, trial halls", and finally question Liu Xunwen's teachings of Binxing include the construction hall of the construction of the township, and I do not know "what the classic is seen." Zhang Zhaodong's dispute over He Liu is quite round and mellow. , With a lot of withdrawal, the expansion of other items "" scope has been determined, and each has its own compliance. " He asked Liu Ye to handle it according to the mainland method to see if there is a revenue and expenditure. Zhang Zhaodong made a turn for Liu Ye, and Liu Ye immediately gave the court for the Governor's Ministry of Council in March of the following year (1884). From November to the 9th year of Guangxu (1883), the revenue and expenditure at the end of December listed the list, which stated that "the provincial capital purchased and built the trial museum of the two counties of Tainan North, and the value of the value of the value of the money was 11,00,980 200.00 "" Kyoto purchases and builds a whole hall, value for money and funds is 3,422 ", plus many other good funds," a total of 43,194 and two zeros of Pingyin is required " Ku Pingyin 3,439 20 ", there are no more than any more. The spirit of Liu Ye's stubborn and persistent spirit prompted the Fuzhou Taiwan Guild Hall to be completed on Zhongshan Road, Gulou District at the tenth year of Guangxu (1884). In March of that year, Liu Xunwen's "Trinity Trinity in Two County in Tainan ... Now Completed", "Kyoto Purchase and Building a Founding Hall ... has not yet been applied", it shows that the Fuzhou Taiwan Convention Hall has been completed, and the Beijing National Hall has not been fashionable. Completed. According to reports, for more than 200 years of the Qing Dynasty's imperial examination system in Taiwan, Taiwan took a total of 33 Wen Jinshi and 306 Wenju people.

The current Taiwan Guild Hall is replicated by using Huangxiang No. 51 and Kirin No. 3, and has entered the courtyard in a total of five. In the historical theme exhibition area of ​​the club, the history of the imperial examination system of Fujian and Taiwan, and the history of the exchanges and exchanges between the Rongtai people. The small patio of the small patio of the exhibition room is beige "Taiwanese Jinshi Monument", and the two large columns of the hall of the hall of the black background of the traditional gold couplet: "Standing politics to be talented to be a good man and a good man, and the world with the virtue of the world "The light of the country", according to the test of the Qianlong Royal Pen, was hung in the Gongyuan of Fuzhou. The multimedia videos on both sides of the "Lianxin Bridge" on the gate of the hall rolled the pictures of crossing the sea, teaching and educating people, the title of the gold list, and returning to the hometown, showing the historical process of cross -strait roots connected and watching help. (Su Xiyun, author unit: Taijiang District Writers Association)

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