Read "Journey to the West", the honest person does not suffer

Lu Xun once said that "Journey to the West" is a game novel. It is fun, witty, full of story tension, and is happy. There are also many people who think that "Journey to the West" contains profound meanings. Sun Wukong from Hu Zufei to cultivation of positive results, can be understood as a process of overcoming the murderous mind and restoring the emptiness of the world.

Professor Luo Yuming said: "Games are also philosophy, and philosophy is also a game." These two views are not conflicting, because "Journey to the West" is such a book that reads a lot of interest and deep meaning. Feelings, read out a variety of, strange worlds and people's hearts.

1. Human sentiment practiced Da Sun Wukong

Sun Wukong's heart is always noticeable, and the kind of contempt of power is appreciated; and his characteristics of goodness seem to be less valued. In fact, pride and humble people often coexist in time.

Sun Wukong once said that "human feelings like the imperial edict", he is fully appreciated the importance of human sentiment, and also enjoyed the benefits brought by human feelings. Therefore, we can reasonably infer that Sun Wukong is good at associative and has a good social ability.

The boss of the scripture team is the Guanyin Bodhisattva, who lacks her care and is difficult to succeed. Sun Wukong's pride can sometimes make him sneer at Guanyin. For example, he once scolded Guanyin "to live her life without a husband". For an elderly unmarried woman who is in respect and nourishment at the same time, this curse is vicious enough to be vicious enough Essence However, Sun Wukong is a matter of understanding. He knows that the great cause of scripture depends on the full support of the Guanyin Bodhisattva. He complained that he was absolutely unambiguous when he was respected.

The red child's difficulties, Sun Wukong was helpless for a while, Shangpu Mountain asked Guanyin to help. The Bodhisattva asked him to cross the South China Sea first, and Sun Wukong hoeed: "The disciples dare not show in front of the Bodhisattva. Not too elegant, it will pollute the eyes of noble bodhisattvas. Sun Wukong knows how to take care of the Guanyin Bodhisattva as a woman.

The characters of the bodhisattva, the rich and honored, the life is not old, there is no regret in life. If you still care about what you care about, it is probably their glory in the world and the reputation of believers in the hearts of believers. The fish essence of Tongtianhe was dazzling, and Guanyin came out to conquer, and was about to return to the South China Sea. Sun Wukong said: "When the film is waiting, I will wait for the people of Chenjiazhuang to be a believer and wait for the golden face of the Bodhisattva: one is to be grace; The strange thing is to teach people to support the confidence. "Obviously the omissions of Guanyin, indulgence the fish, and harmed the people of Chen Jiazhuang. Under the speaking of Sun Wukong, it actually turned into a demon and a demon. The mistakes of the Bodhisattva have maintained the prestige of the Bodhisattva. Therefore, the Bodhisattva is not in a hurry to return to the South China Sea this time, and I am glad to agree: "Let's call it, you can call." Ba Jie and the sand monk flew to Chenjiazhuang and shouted: "Let's look at the Living Guanyin Bodhisattva! Living Guanyin Bodhisattva. "Naturally," Azhuang, young and young, all came to the river, and ignored the mud, all kneeled inside, hoeing and worship. " The people are kind and simple. They have no way to accurately identify their origin of their blessings. When someone dispels the disaster and bring peace, they will give their piety, respect them as God, and worship them. From ancient times to the present, the people's idols, savings, and protecting gods have been made of this way. Of course, the central helped of smart people such as Sun Wukong is indispensable.

Sun Wukong grinned his teeth and was not respectful to the top leaders of the two gods and Buddha systems of Jade Emperor and Rulai. The title of "Jade Emperor" never left, saying that Rulai was "the nephew of the fairy", and there was no taboo. This is his free nature. However, he would not miss it easily when he encountered the opportunity to please the water. In the ninteenth time, the teachers and apprentices met the three rhinoceros essence of Qing Niushan. Sun Wukong performed the following allocation: Xia Fan assisted his star official to bring four to the "Emperor Jianyu", and he carried a "Dedica Buddha" with him. This is called eloquence, un respects and affordable. What rare treasures of the Jade Emperor and Buddha have never seen it. What is the heavily in the area? But after all, it is a loyalty. Presumably, in their opinion, Sun Wukong still has a monarch and has not been pressed for 500 years.

Erlang God used to be Sun Wukong's death, and the two fought fiercely. In Bibo Tan in the nation of the country, Sun Wukong took the Kowloon insects, and he just met Erlang God who came out to hunt, preparing to use his strength. Sun Wukong was afraid of rashing for help. Erlang God hurt his face without agreed. After the politeness, Sun Wukong said: "To the grace of Mongolia, no newspaper reported. Although it is difficult to get westward, what is the unknown merit. Nowadays, the country will be sacrificed to save the monks and disasters. . Occasionally, my elder brother drove, please leave a help, why do n’t you come from the trial, be willing to see love! "Sun Wukong, who has never spoken, actually tunes his cavity this time, humble, very rare. Now that he gave his face enough, Erlang God was happy to send it to Shunshui, and he readily promised. There are no eternal enemies, only forever friends, this is probably Sun Wukong's creed.

Some people may say that the reason why Sun Wukong obeyed Yu Emperor, Rulai, Guanyin, Erlangshen and other strengths was to create an external environment that is conducive to scripture. After all, people have to bow their heads under the eaves. In the final analysis, it is the course of Sun Wukong's convergence of convergence. That's right, but we also have to see that when the Bibles are the most proud of the scriptures and when he is most proud of his life, he shows the character that is good at clearing interpersonal relationships. At that time, Sun Wukong was named Qitian Dasheng. Although he had no real power, his name was high. Sun Wukong is not very stubborn, and he is happy and good at handing over the gods of all sizes. There is a small detail to prove that after the Ginseng fruit tree was pushed down in Wanshou Mountain's Wuxiang Wanzhuang, Sun Wukong released the sleepy bug to let the left -behind Qingfeng and Mingyue fell asleep. The book specially explained that the sleeping worm won when he bet with the Growth King of Dongtianmen. With the respect of Qi Tian Da Sheng, he gambled with the guardian head of the guardian of Tianmen, and made a piece. To the nice side, he was a strong concept of equality and no identity. To the actual side, he had a knot of all the characters of the three teachers and nine streams. Method.

The highest -level gates like Tianting are difficult to enter, and their faces are ugly. Sun Wukong himself has not been taught himself. For the first time, he was recruited by Taibai Venus and was taken into the heavenly court. Due to excessive excitement and a rough personality in the hair, he first arrived in Nantianmen. As a result, "the growth of the heavenly king Leading Pang Liu Gou Bi and Deng Xin Zhang Tao, all the way to the sky, the sword, the sword, the halberd blocked in the heavenly gate and refused to put it in. " He poured a pot of cold water for him, telling him to see the tall and strictness of Tianmen. Goku is a clever man. He is a great saint, and some of them are idle, and they are familiar with the kings at once. Drinking and gambling, the general hobbies of the guards of the King of Heaven, Goku voted for it, and drinking the puppets with one Hu Lu, forgotten to Er Ru. He really entertains! The benefits of doing so are obvious. From then on, Ling Xiaobao Temple is like his own Huaguo Mountain.

The question is where the monkey's well -behaved skills came from. He jumped out of the stone, without father and mother, young and not training. Where can I know how to do low and shake their tails in a timely manner? At that time, Goku wandered to the ancestor of Bodhi and was accepted as an apprentice. It seems that the work of dealing with people and communication is trained at the Bodhi ancestor.

2. The honest person does not suffer

For a while, the media is promoting: it cannot let the honest people suffer. It may be that honest people are divided, real, do not run, do not, do not like speculation, not good at meeting the drilling camp, do not want to skip horses, do not know how to play tricks, I do n’t know how to make a superficial article, I will not pack itself ... It is undoubtedly to make a sense of losses from losing a statement.

But is the honest person really as easy to suffer as we think? That's not necessarily.

There are two kinds of honest people. One is a honest and honest person. The theme of "Journey to the West" is based on the theme of the scriptures and the appearance of Tang Seng as the appearance of the scriptures. Tang Taizong walked in the underworld and promised that King Yan Luo returned to the sun and sent him pumpkin. He was promised, and recruited people to bring gifts to King Yan Luo after returning to the soul. What a good one, who wants to go to Yin Si Hell! It happened that there was a desire to die, named Liu Quan. He was a wealthy man who scolded his wife Li Cuilian a few words, making his wife suicide angrily, leaving a pair of children crying day and night. Liu Quan couldn't bear it. He was not mixed with selfishness, and he wanted to die. This difference was smooth, and the king was very satisfied. As he asked about his situation, he found that the husband and wife should not have the life; within the scope of power, the first hand was comfortable and the special affairs were special. His wife borrowed Tang Taizong's sister's body. The good things were one after another. Tang Taizong not only gave his sister's clothes jewelry as a dowry to Liu Quan, but also exempted Liu Quan's difference. Liu Quan was honest, and he went down to the prefecture with the thought of death to be a bad. He had no speculation and non -distinction. The return of his trip was huge.

The other is to pretend to be honest. Pig Bajie is a typical example.

Zhu Bajie likes to advertise his honesty. For example, he often says that he is a "idiot" of the rectum. Not only that, the honest reputation of Zhu Bajie has spread throughout the road of the entire Western heaven, and even many monsters have heard of it. Why do we say he pretend to be honest? Obviously, the real honest people will not advertise themselves, and it is not honest. The question is, why do everyone agree with the honesty of Bajie?

The first is cheap. In the thirty -two times, Sun Wukong pushed Zhu Bajie to patrol the mountain. He knew that Zhu Bajie would be lazy, and he had to lie, and he was ready to expose his face in front of the Tang monk. Tang Seng did not believe: "His two ears cover your eyes, what will he compile? What will he compile? And what ghosts do you pinch him." He only said that the thief monkeys were stupid, and he had never said that the thief pig stupid monkey. Pigs, two big ears cover their eyes, they are born with such a look, it is difficult to believe that their people are deep.

Then there is a good grasp of standing. The eight precepts have always been small problems, and they are not committed. There are some small problems, which is the problem of life style. People eat grains and grains. There are seven emotions and six desires. There is no problem at all. If you are clean, you are either a saint. You must respect and stay away, and you dare not get close; either a pseudo -gentleman, unique, unpredictable, have to prevent it, and also dare not get close. If there is a big problem, it is a rape and evil. This is a quality problem. Who dares to approach? Only the minor problems that can not be on the line cannot be on the line, but it is easy to win the trust and closeness of people. The most important thing is that these obvious faults do not conceal them. This shows the truth of personality. Zhu Bajie never concealed his weakness. He is timid, greedy, colorful, laziness, vulgar, no effort, and An An and so on. There are many small problems, but they are all harmless. His minor problems gathered all kinds of defects in mortals. Pig Bajie does not seem to cover up and modify, and a fault is exposed, which is also frank. Under certain historical conditions, in the era of requiring mortals to move closer to the saints and resulting in hypocrisy, as a rebellious mentality, it is better to be vulgar but real people, which will become a common orientation of all beings. In this sense, Zhu Bajie is very popular because he represents the needs of people to drag his tail on the mud. Although vulgar, it is true.

The Guanyin Bodhisattva ordered the pig Bajie, and asked him to eat a fasting, specializing in the arrival of the scriptures. The pig Bajie was obedient. Later, although he was temporarily entered Gao Laozhuang and had the opportunity to eat and eat special food, he was absolutely not stuck. It also has a lot of cakes to be enough. Heyitai is still eating fast. If you eat ravioli, it is the old family's home -based fields and the like. The precepts are quite self -disciplined. Although the gate of the Tang monk did not enter the door of the Tang monk, in the absence of unmanned supervision, he consciously followed the standard of his family to ask himself, which was really honest. However, the Guanyin Bodhisattva did not clearly mention the color ring at the beginning. The eight precepts pretended not to know, and had been loving with Gao Cuilan for three years. Drilling an empty three -year husband and wife life. In nominal, he did not violate the commitment to the Bodhisattva. The big festival is still desirable, but the style of life is not rigorous.

Pig Bajie can generally believe that his honesty is not what he never comes, but that he can make others look at it at a glance. In the seventy -fourth time, the eight precepts boasted: "But old, I dare not have a little bit of life." This is a false words. A lot of eight precepts have been here, and they will come here. When the four saints test Zen heart, Tang Seng, Goku, and Wu Jing all had eight precepts and left in. The eight precepts emphasized three times: "Brother, don't plant people. Everyone cares about it." , Baba must not stay to enjoy blessing. This meaning is not easy to say, he wants to talk to the "mother wolf" directly, but what excuses are found to leave the unsighty master and the monkey who talks about it? I was urgent: "Although this night was boiled, the horse was going to walk again tomorrow, and I had to walk again. If I was hungry on the night, I had to peel it. He has always pushed like this, and people who have never been full of belly, when will he take the initiative to care about horses! Take the horse out and say something, there must be something in my heart. Therefore, the honesty of the pig Bajie is not the virtual -his virtuality is like the shallow of the mountains and streams, and it is easy to be worn by people at a glance. This gives cave penetrating people with intelligence superiority and satisfaction, and naturally recognizes his honesty.

Therefore, whether a person is honest, rather than his own personality, it depends on whether it can be recognized, especially the "leadership" of the "leadership" that determines the blessing. In the seventy -fourth round, Bajie said, "If it is honest, the elephant brother will set up a team, it is not as good as me." Tang Seng readily agreed: "It is! It is! You are honest." If Tang Seng does not recognize the honesty of Bajie, It is impossible for the eight precepts to be favored by Tang Seng when conflicting with Goku. Because of the highest leadership of Tang Seng as the highest leadership of the Bible team, he identified the honesty of Bajie, and opened his eyes and closed his eyes to the minor problems on him. The eight precepts are not very contributed. After all, follow Xitian all the way, and there are still hard work. The Buddha knows the people most and gives him a messenger of the pure altar. From then on, he can justify the devotion of the four continent believers.

Therefore, whether it is true or honest or honest, it will not suffer. It may be disadvantaged that it is not pretending, or the leader does not recognize.

The world's heart says "Journey to the West"

Xiao Neng

Fudan University press

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