The Red Army slogan inspired by the revolutionary fighting spirit
Author:Cultural relics Shaanxi Time:2022.07.29
The slogan was an important publicity method founded by the older generation of the proletarian revolutionaries led by Mao Zedong, led by Mao Zedong. In order to conduct a special survey of red resources, the State Administration of Cultural Relics issued the "Notice on the Special Survey on the Red Labels Revolutionary Cultural Relics", and decided to carry out a special survey of the National Red Labels Revolutionary Cultural Relics.
Shaanxi is a large province of revolutionary cultural relics, and red slogans are an important part of revolutionary cultural relics. As an important scope of the Red Army, Shaanxi has more red slogans, and some red slogans are still "only nationwide." Good protection, management, and use of Shaanxi revolutionary cultural relics, it has a special role in making souls and collaborative education.
The Red Army slogans are all over the land of Sanqin
Entering the Sichuan -Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Memorial Hall of Zhenghong Temple Lake in southwestern Shaanxi, a square building of a bluestone structure is like a wordless revolutionary history book, silently telling the heroic battle between the Red Army between the green mountains and green waters of Sichuan and Shaanxi.
As the only memorial in Shaanxi Revolutionary Base in Shaanxi, the Sichuan -Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Memorial Hall started construction in 2006. The museum displayed more than 1,500 revolutionary historical relics of the Red Army of the Sichuan -Shaanxi and the Soviet Union, including 8 Red Army stone carvings.
In December 1932, the main force of the Red Fourth Army led by Xu Qianqian was a strategic transfer from the Hubei, Henan and Anhui Revolutionary Base, and broke through the siege. After entering the Sichuan -Shaanxi party organization and the Sichuan -Sichuan guerrilla team, the Sichuan -Shaanxi Revolutionary Base was created after the Sichuan -Shaanxi -Shaanxi guerrilla team.
As an important base for the establishment of the Communist Party of China during the Second Democratic Revolutionary War, the establishment of the Sichuan -Shaanxi Revolutionary Base has expanded the territory of the Chinese Soviet Republic to western China. The great torrent of the hard work was put into the great torrent of the land revolution, and it saved huge energy for the victory of the Chinese revolution.
According to the party history records, in addition to the Sichuan -Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Land in Shaanxi and South Soviet Area, Around 1932, the Weibei Revolutionary Base, Shaanxi -Gansu -Shannan Revolutionary Base, and Hubei and Shaanxi Revolutionary Revolutionary Base were established in the Sichuan -Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Land. One of the important activities of the Red Army.
The Red Army Long March, the three main forces and the twenty -fifth Army of the Red Army in 1934 left footprints in Shaanxi. On the way to marching, especially during the Long March, in order to publicize the revolution and unite the people, the Red Army and the local party and government departments wrote, sticked, and drilled a lot of, various forms of form, and rich content of the Red Army. slogan.
Red Army slogan incentive revolutionary fighting spirit
At present, the Red Army slogans in Shaanxi are mainly concentrated in Ningqiang, Nanzheng, Zhenba, Liuba, Xixiang, Chenggu, Xunyang and Baoji Taibai in southern Shaanxi.
According to the manifestation of the slogan, it can be basically divided into three types: stone carving slogan, ink book slogan and lime water slogan. Among them, stone carvings are scattered in Nanzheng, Ningqiang, Zhenba and other places in Hanzhong. Xixiang, Liuba, Taibai, Xunyang and other places, lime and water slogans are scattered in Chenggu and other places.
Take the stone carvings of the Sichuan -Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Memorial Hall as an example. From the content, it mainly includes "supporting the Red Army" "China", "China that fights for the Soviet", "only to eliminate Liu Xiang can Sichuan" "only eliminate Liu Xiang can the poor be saved" "only to eliminate Liu Xiang can you save his life" " Young soldiers are welcome to participate in the Red Army, and they all the way to eliminate the British and Japanese imperialists Liu Xiang all the way! "" Fight to Chongqing to catch Liu Xiang! " In various aspects such as society and other aspects, not only publicize the party's policies, policies, and the Soviet government and the Red Army, as well as opposition to imperialism, Kuomintang and local warlords; both positive revolution propaganda and psychological offensives of propaganda and persuasion, and the content is very rich.
In addition, Shaanxi also preserves the unique giant bricks in the country. At the Wehua Uprising Education Base in Shaanxi, "comrades quickly step by walking with the blood of the martyrs!" This 20 -meter -long, 2.1 -meter -wide and 2.1 -meter -wide slogan of green brick pebbles is a first -class cultural relic of the national revolutionary category. He vividly brought us into the revolutionary years of war.
By adopting the most familiar and concise language that the masses, these red slogans make the masses understand at a glance and understand at a glance. It not only vividly records the revolutionary situation at the time, but also embellish the distinctive love and hate, which can easily cause it to cause it. The resonance of the people and the masses has become a powerful ideological weapon that encourages the people to actively participate in the army, support the Red Army, and fight for all enemies.
Red slogans need to strengthen protection
As the innovative form and important means of political propaganda and strengthen ideological mobilization, the red slogan is the unique cultural phenomenon in the history of the Chinese revolution. Our precious spiritual wealth and red cultural heritage are irreplaceable and irreplaceable revolutionary cultural relic resources.
Due to historical reasons, most of the red slogans and cultural relics left during the revolution, most of the rural mountains, roadside, and private houses have always had difficulty in protecting difficulties. The Red Army slogans currently in Shaanxi, especially the Red Army slogans written on the walls of some dilapidated houses in the vast countryside, are being more obviously weathered and corrosive under the natural state. Essence
According to the requirements of the State Administration of Cultural Relics, the people's awareness of the importance of the protection of red cultural heritage should be continuously increased, and the repairs, recovery and maintenance of the red slogan relics should be continuously increased, and they are found, sorted out and collect them as soon as possible.Red slogan.At the same time, find out the resource bottom, preservation status and management of the red slogan revolutionary cultural relics, establish a national red slogan revolutionary cultural relic database, analyze and evaluate the protection and management of red slogan revolutionary cultural relics, classify countermeasures, and according to the cultural relics of red slogansValue, protection demand, and hidden danger, organize and implement a number of demonstration protection projects.
(Reference materials: "Western Archeology" series 18, Sun Manli and Cui Menghe "Shaanxi Red Army Slogin Survey Briefing"
Text, Edit | Zhao Jianlan
Picture | Sun Manli
School Division | Han and Tang Dynasties Three Three
Review | Yifu
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