The oldest city in Guangdong is enough "ginger" and "tide"
Author:Nine lines Time:2022.07.25
If you want to calculate from the time trajectory, Shaoguan is undoubtedly an ancient city: First of all, 130,000 years ago, the Mataba people were born here and continued to derive the Shixia culture of the Neolithic Age. Today's Shaoguan.
However, Shaoguan is undoubtedly a novel city: the traffic network is in all directions, and the high -speed rail is in Guangzhou for 50 minutes. The Shaoguan Airport was completed at the end of last year. It also opened the door to the "era of computing power". Livable small town.
△ Shaoguan, both ancient and novel / pictureworm
Although in history, Shaoguan is also among the best in the Lingnan area, but they are not lying in the ancestors' "performance books", but they are aggressive and lived into a novel city that is born of ancient.
From this point of view, Shaoguan is like a "new guy" with the cultural essence of several generations of ancestors.
"Guangdong indigenous people", the right to speak is in Shaoguan
To clarify how new Shaoguan is, you must first study a question -how old is Shaoguan?
I believe that everyone who opens the history of Shaoguan will be surprised: not to mention the Lingnan area, even if it is placed in South China, it will definitely be ranked. After all, the history of most Lingnan cities must start with Qin Shihuang unified Lingnan and set up counties.
△ The crustal movement of hundreds of millions of years ago made Shaoguan Danxia / Figure insect
In a hot summer in 1958, a rush was found in the cave in the cave of Lion Rock in Qujiang District, Shaoguan City. This investigation is incredible. This is the early Homo sapiens living in a before 129,000, between the ancient ape man and the modern people, and was eventually named "Mata Man". It was the earliest ancient human fossil found in Guangdong , Directly filling the blank of ancient human research in South China.
In other words, as early as 130,000 years ago, the old stone artifact era, the ancestors of Lingnan -Mataba, have been reproduced on the land of Qujiang in Shaoguan. No wonder the roots need to go to Shaoguan, and go up and up and up. This is the positive source of the Lingnan gene sequence.
△ Maga Restaurant Figure/ wiki
But even more surprising, more than 4,000 years ago, the C position in Lingnan was not in Guangzhou, in Shaoguan. Not far from the unearthed locations of the Marta people, it was found that the new stone in the late Trekifier era in Lingnan has been found to date.
If the Mataba people are just "the fire of the stars", then the Shixia site has undoubtedly become the "trend of Liaoyuan". During the Neolithic period, caves could not satisfy the lives of ancient human beings. After more than 100,000 years of evolution, the earliest tribes were formed. In the Shixia site, a large number of stone tools, pottery, and jade were also unearthed, which showed that the human beings had formed a strong cultural expansion at that time, and the journey of Lingnan civilization began.
△ The Maga Renhe Site and Shixia Site area/ Yangcheng Evening News
Even if you open the prehistoric civilization and start from the history of the city of Zhenger, it must be traced back to Qujiang County in the Western Han Dynasty. This city has inherited for more than 2,000 years.
According to legend, "Emperor Yu Shun's South Tour Shao Le" has now named the place where he goes "Shaoshan Mountain" (now Danxia Mountain), and in the Sui and Tang dynasties, he was named "Shaozhou" named "Shaozhou". In the precipitation of these more than 2000 years, the Shao Culture was mixed up by migrant culture, Zen culture, Shao Le culture, and Yao culture.
△ Shaoguan formed a special "Shao Culture"/ Yangcheng Evening News
As the "Guangdong Tongzhi" in the Ming Dynasty stated: "South Guangdong culture, the oldest in northern Guangdong." Tang Xiang Zhang Jiuling cut out a Dalingling Road (now called "Meiguan Ancient Road"), and also cut out the prosperity of northern Guangdong. For the ancients, under Wuling, Shaoguan, which was connected with Gan and Hunan, was undoubtedly the best transit stations and refuge. The movement of the northern people brought advanced Central Plains culture.
In the late Tang Dynasty, Shaozhou (now Shaoguan) has become Lingnan Da County, second only to Guangzhou. Essence In the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, Shaoguan's agriculture, mining, handicrafts (silk, paper, ceramics, etc.), and the shipbuilding industry have made great progress. Forefront.
△ The opening of the ancient road drives the rich and developed spiritual culture of Shaoguan/ Figure insect & Yangcheng Evening News
The prosperity of the economy has driven the development of spiritual civilization. Shaoguan is not only the birthplace of ancient humans, but also the birthplace of "Guangfu Culture" and "Nanzong Zen Law". Dozens of years.
In this way, Shaoguan culture represented by "Shao Culture" is extremely rich. The Central Plains Culture, Guangfu Culture, Hakka Culture, and Yao Culture have gained new vitality in Shaoguan after thousands of years.
How strong is the ancient new year, how strong is it
Deputy Director Luo Weide of Shaoguan Museum mentioned in an interview with old artists that "the culture of Shaoguan is rooted." This root provided sufficient nutrients for the new buds of Shaoguan culture after more than 2,000 years.
The power of Shaoguan is that they did not disappear the ancients, but continued new cultural life in ancient times.
△ Shaoguan, draw novel/ picture insects from ancient times
In different areas of Shaoguan, there are basically customs, culture and diets circulating from the ancestors. Thanks to the heavy history, the daily life of Shaoguan people in 6 national "non -heritage", 22 provincial "non -heritage" and 59 municipal "non -heritage". There are 30 "non -heritage" and 31 "non -heritage" inheritors in the county. Shixing was the place where Tang Xiang's former residence was in the former residence. Since the Tang Dynasty, there has been a word of words "Zhang Jiuling Legend" in this area. It spans thousands of years and was finally compiled into a folk literature "The Legend of Zhang Jiuling" as an important material for modern research.
At the beginning of Xing, there is also a "prime minister fan". According to legend, this powder is a "supper" made by Zhang Jiuling's mother for Xiaoling. The "tough guy" must still use the Zhongshan Rice and Spring Water, which was planted by the Shixing Qinghua River, to bring out the true twelve points of nature. So far, the "Prime Minister Fan" has been more than 1,300 years, but it can still be eaten today.
△ The "Prime Minister Fan"/non -heritage Shaoguan of Shixing
In Renhua, the world -famous Danxia Mountain was lying here. But the world only knows that Renhua has Danxia, but I do n’t know that there are Danxia red bean craftsmanship, Shitang pile flower rice wine, and ancient papermaking. "Red beans are born in the south, and there are a few branches in spring." Red beans are one of the special products of Danxia Mountain. When the old artist visited Danxia before, he met a young boss from the big city under the Danxia Mountain to inherit the traditional craftsmanship of red beans to sell red beans to sell red beans to sell red beans to sell red beans to sell red beans to sell red beans to sell red beans The jewelry is a living.
In Renhua Shitang Village, there are more than a dozen wells of the sizes of stars, and these well -hidden well water has other uses -brewed flower rice wine. Wen Tianxiang once praised the wine "aroma and layer of flowers". Of course, layers of bubbles should be piled up in the cup without overflowing. Buy a cup of rice wine, and the taste of the throat hundreds of years ago.
△ Red bean crafts/ old artist team under Danxia Mountain
△ Renhua Shitang pile flower rice wine, bubbles but not overflowing/ "China Imaging Fang Zhi"
Shaoguan Ruyuan, one of the 3 ethnic autonomous counties in Guangdong Province, the Yao population accounts for 10%. Don't look at nothing. Yaozhi Township ". The Yao Pangwang Festival, Yao embroidery, and Yao folk songs are all listed as "national non -heritage".
The folk song of the Yao nationality is called "Sai Hua Sword" in Yao language, which means "the language of the flowers". According to "Ruyuan County Chronicle", the Yao people in the past did not have text in the past, and the Yao folk songs have become a way to record life. To this day, the Yao folk songs still have not disappeared, it appears in the mouth of the class, in the mobile phone, and even the elementary school students.
△ Zhao Xinrong, the inheritor of the Yao folk songs, taught Yao Ge/ "China Imaging Fang Zhi"
Nanxiong, the northernmost side of Shaoguan, usually appears with Meiguan Ancient Road and Zhuyuan Ancient Lane. But Nanxiong is not only these. "Fragrant Dragon", "Green Grass Lion", "Camellia Lantern", "South Still Duck", and "Nanxiong Best Tofu" are all labels of Nanxiong.
They also sang 28 "non -heritage" projects in Nanxiong in a "Millennium Pearl". This song uses Nanxiong's tea -picking music "Panhua" as the tone of music, and adds a variety of cultural elements such as modern rap, tea, Cantonese opera, recitation, etc., and completely revitalize the "non -heritage".
△ Nanxiong brewed tofu is also "non -heritage"
You can easily see the ancient side in Shaoguan through the streets: tea picking drama, Xinfeng dance paper horse, South China temple fair, Ruyuan Yao nationality embroidery, Renhua ancient method paper, Danxia red bean crafts, Nanxiong brewed tofu, etc. Even a "non -legacy" of ten steps, turning around, for a century of wine, the fragrance of rice wine, did not know which streets and lanes.
The ability of Shaoguan is that some hundred -year or even thousands of years of tradition not only disappeared, but also lived new ideas.
Modern Shaoguan, full of vitality
Shaoguan is "old" enough, but because of such often ignoring its new: Shaoguan has always been a special town, which will snow and can eat spicy. Essence
They are based on the old and rejuvenate. In ancient times, Shaoguan continued to attract the northern people to move south; in the new era, it still attracted young people with a tireless "new meaning".
△ Shaoguan /Picture Worm in the New Era
Shaoguan is a new industry fertile soil. Since ancient times, Shaoguan Mining has developed, and has been set up in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and it has become an important copper smelting center during the Northern Song Dynasty. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Shaoguan's industrial status should not be underestimated. It has created many "firsts" in Guangdong and even the history of Guangdong and even the first cars in Guangdong and the first cars in Guangdong.
Since entering the new era, Shaoguan has vigorously developed industries such as low -carbon new energy, biomedicine and big health, electronic information and big data. Green mining, cultural tourism, modern steel, etc. have become the new engine of Shaoguan.
△ Shaoguan, Guangdong's "Beida Gate" /Tuwa
Shaoguan also inherited the status of ancient transportation hubs, and built a "eight -three -high -three rail two airlines" transportation network in 2022. "Eight High" refers to the Beijing -Hong Kong -Macao Expressway, Nan Shao Expressway, Leduang Expressway, Shaoguan Beihuan Expressway, Daguang Expressway, Wushen Expressway, Shakun Expressway and Shaoxin Expressway; "Three Iron" It is the Beijing -Guangzhou high -speed railway, the Beijing -Guangzhou Railway and the Gan Shao Railway;
In terms of highways, Shaoguan's total mileage has reached 692 kilometers, accounting for about one -tenth of the province's highway mileage. Achieving the county -county highway, becoming the first city in northern Guangdong and the fourth city in the province with the highway with the highway of the city; in terms of high -speed rail, it only takes 50 minutes from Shaoguan to Guangzhou to Guangzhou, only 100 minutes to Shenzhen, to Wuhan It only takes more than 190 minutes; in terms of routes and channels, Shaoguan Danxia Airport opened last year. Shaoguan's new port water transportation goods can reach Hong Kong and Macau in 24 hours. △ Shaoguan's traffic network in all directions / Yangcheng Evening News
Shaoguan can be described as "traffic first" in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area. In addition to opening up the "road of reality", Shaoguan is also building a "data road".
Shaoguan is located in the northern mountainous area of Guangdong. The temperature is low, and it is not in the earthquake belt. It is against the Greater Bay Area and faces Gan and Hunan. It is undoubtedly the best place to create a big data industry cluster. At the end of May this year, the nation of the national hub nodes of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area of the National Integrated Computing Power Network launched the construction in Shaoguan to make efforts for the "East Calculation and West Digital" project.
△ "East Calculation and West Digital", Luo Ziyuan
In terms of ecological livability, Shaoguan's forest coverage reached 74.43%, known as "the most complete oasis preserved on the earth". The cost of living and living is low. The income ratio of Shaoguan's housing price is 5.8, which is the lowest in the province and the city, and the price of food is more than 10%cheaper than the Pearl River Delta. The superior business environment has attracted a large number of entrepreneurs. The current number of Shaoguan market has reached 20,500.
In terms of talents, Shaoguan also showed more and more "young".就在去年底,韶关发布了《韶关新时代“百团千才万匠”人才工程实施意见》,意在未来5年内,从国内外引进和本土培育不少于100个岭南团队,不少于5,000 Danxia Yingcai and no less than 10,000 Shaozhou craftsmen. Many new farmers returned to the countryside to start a business, and laughed that they changed from "North Drifting" to "Guangdong North Drifting".
What is even more proud is that the 13th Middle School Student Games in Guangdong Province will open at the Shaoguan Sports Center on July 24. It is reported that a total of 21 prefecture -level cities in the province participated in a total of 12 projects, including track and field, swimming, basketball, football, etc. At that time, you can see that you can see youth in the ancient city in Shaoguan.
In addition to hardware facilities, a "tide culture" has been formed in Shaoguan since the new century. Many young people began to use RAP to promote Zhang Jiuling and promote the city of Shaoguan; Jiefang Road and Xinhua South Road are still the gathering place for young people in Shaoguan; the villages are embellished with trending murals.
With the vitality industry, the status of transportation hubs and the environment of ecological livable, how can Shaoguan be unable to attract young people?
Shaoguan, old enough, dare to be new.
Six -way
What kind of city do you think Shaoguan is?
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