This summer, you need a summer study tour

Author:LCA's self -study room Time:2022.07.22

Samsung Dou turned to kneel and sit down and sit on a portrait

Summer

The ancients had many methods. The calmness home, cooling in the garden, or eating cool fruit products are all good choices.

Su Shi has a method, which is slightly different, and it is also very effective, that is, to enjoy summer. On the way to the south, every to one place, Su Shi's metropolis strolled in the ancient city, and realized the relics and prosperity of the predecessors to offset the heat of the heat. Next to the ancient city, the rod quinoism turned to the sun. The diligence was even more rainy last night, and it was cold for another day.

Lantern in the San Su Temple | Photography © Say wow wow

Su Shi's summer way is not old and not outdated. Today, material and spiritual life are becoming more and more rich. It has more diverse significance. It is called "study tour". It has a colorful and profound humanistic concept. It is regarded as an indispensable Xia good recipe.

However, where is the summer and think carefully.

The statue of Dongpo in the San Su Temple

Sichuan's unique geographical and human environment has giving birth to countless wonderful wonderful. From ancient Shu to modern times, there are classic heritage.

This summer, we sorted out the five high -quality "good recipes" of Shu Land -ancient Shu culture, Three Kingdoms culture, traditional celebrity culture, red culture, and Tibetan and Yi national culture for cultural enthusiasts to go to summer and experience a full interest Full of "research tours" with coolness.

01 Ancient Shu Culture

In 2020, the Pilo site was discovered.

It is located in the Pilo site in Daocheng County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, with an average altitude of more than 3750 meters. Here, archaeologists discovered nearly 10,000 stone products and a number of fire ruins. Because of its high academic value, this excavation was selected as "New China Archaeological Discovery in 2021".

The Pilo site during excavation

The discovery of the Pilo site has provided rich information for our early human behavior activities, especially human behavior activities, especially human behavior activities, especially high -altitude areas.

The site shows a number of ancient human activity surfaces. Among them, the formal ax and thin blade ax are the highest technical relics in Shanghai in the world (Ayari technology, which is the early stones of the Paleolithic era. Large -scale cutting tools, including hand ax, thin -edged ax, etc.), and preserved relatively complete continuous strata accumulation and tool evolution of tool evolution, showing the lifestyle and historical process of early human beings in the extreme environment of high altitude.

It can be seen that this excavation not only enriches the culture of Shu, but also provides key evidence for studying the migration and exchanges of early human beings.

Extract the ancient DNA soil at the Pilo site

If the Pilo site in the excavation is reproduced with the long -term Paleolithic era's Shu land culture, then the Samsung Dou and the Sands site are displayed in the ancient Shu civilization of the bronze era later.

From the accidental discovery in the late 1920s, to the large -scale excavation in the mid -1980s, to today's continuous archeology, a large number of cultural relics unearthed from the Sanxingdui site have made the ancient Shu civilization increasingly clearer.

The ancient Shu culture that slowly squeezed together made the world a sensation.

Sanxingdui Museum | Photography © Bird Bird and Poetry

The Sanxingdui Museum located in Guanghan City is a place to understand the ancient Shu culture.

In 1986, thousands of precious cultural relics of the late Shang Dynasty were unearthed in the No. 1 and 2 of Samsung Dou — a bronze portrait portrait of 2.62 meters high, gorgeous bronze god trees, strangely shaped bronze vertical masks, gold sticks and ivory, etc. All, all show the wisdom and skills of the ancient Shu people. Today, they have been picked up for thousands of years, and they have been carefully picked up and settled in Sanxingdui Museum, becoming a heavyweight exhibits here.

Bronze Portrait | Photography © Photographer 1624686534

Bronze God Tree | Photography 自 Love Nature 4131

The bronze portrait portrait shows us the ancient prestige and mystery. The dragon pattern on the clothes is the dragon under the bronze god tree, which implies the connection between the ancient Shu and the Central Plains culture: the dragon on the bronze god tree, The side of the tree appears, it is a dragon that is about to be downwards. The overall shape is weird and memory is memorable.

Dragon on Bronze God Tree | Photography © Chengdu Independent Photography Y

Choosing the Sanxingdui Museum as a research place can not only appreciate the glory of ancient Shu culture, understand the extension of Chinese culture, but also connect with the present, and detect a distant taste.

For example, the pottery pig unearthed in 2020 actually has a similar appearance as the villain pig in the "Angry Bird", but through a detailed understanding, we will know that the pig shape is very common in the clay sculpture during the Shang and Zhou dynasties, because pigs are very common because pigs It was a common livestock at the time.

Pauda | Photography 翔 Yuxiang sets a film

Another example is the bronze sun wheel, exactly like the wheels or steering wheel today, and in fact, it is most likely the "solar shape" that imitates the sun. If so, it will reveal the worship and beliefs of the sun with the nine sunbirds on the bronze god tree, and also implies the original world view and universe view of the ancient Shu people.

Bronze Sun Wheel | Photography 轮 Three -hand player

To this day, the excavation of Sanxingdui continues. More and more utensils and its refracted ancient Shu civilizations are attracting the attention of the world.

In 2021, the golden leaves unearthed from the eighth pit stunning the world. This exquisite shape and clear leaf veins may be the leaves hanging on the bronze tree, or the decoration on the clothes. No matter what the purpose, its appearance reflects the ultimate pursuit of the ancient Shu people.

Golden leaves

The excavation of Sanxingdui, all the way forward, the mystery of Sanxingdui needs to be solved, and the splendid culture of the ancient Shu people will continue to bloom. The deep, interesting and aesthetics conveyed by the Sanxingdui Museum can be found elsewhere. Therefore, it is one of the must -have places for studying Sichuan.

Golden mask | Photography f Fufu

To continue to understand the ancient Shu culture, you should also go to the Sands Site Museum in Chengdu.

Studies have found that the Sands site is likely to be another center after the ancient Shu people moved out to the Chengdu Plain, or even the place of its capital. Because of this, the cultural relics unearthed from the Sands site are extremely precious.

Just like the round thin -piece Shang Zhou Sun Shenbird's gold ornament, it is the treasure of the town hall of the Sands Site Museum, and it is also a national treasure. The pattern is evenly designated as a sign of the Chinese cultural heritage.

Sun God Bird Gold Character | Photography © FUFU

In Sichuan, there are relatively low -key Pakistani culture with ancient Shu culture.

There are Dazhou Museums and Luojiaba Site Museums related to the study related to Ba culture. The former Pakistani Culture Theme Museum tells the history of the Pakistani origin, war, prosperity, and integration of Huaxia; the latter is still under construction, and after completion, it will be the first domestic Pakistani special museum.

In ancient times, Bazhong and Shu culture were relatively independent and integrated with each other. Today, Bashu culture adds a unique color to the deep and inclusive Sichuan. Going to the three places to study tourism can not only deepen the understanding of ancient Chinese culture, but also expand the awareness of the concept of China.

02 Three Kingdoms Culture

Perform the culture of the Three Kingdoms and go to the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu, which is one of the best choices.

The Wuhou Temple was originally a special temple to commemorate Zhuge Liang during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. After continuous repair and finishing through the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it finally turned to the architectural relics composed of the four parts of the Hanzhao Temple, Wuhou Temple, Huiling and Sanyi Temple. District, highly historical value.

Wuhou Temple | Photography 人 Fairy Board

In the temple, whether it is architecture or inscription, it is worth watching and watching. In particular, the Tang monument of Zhuge Liang, which was praised in 809 AD, was 3.67 meters high and majestic. Therefore, the articles, calligraphy and sculpture of the monument are very exciting, so it is also known as the "three inscriptions."

Three monuments

Except for historical relics, the environment in Wuhou Temple is also very pleasant.

When stepping into the Wuhou Temple, under the green shade, the heroic spirit and loyalty wisdom of the heroes of the heroes of the age of the heroes come slowly; when entering the temple, the far away history and spirit are even more worthy of us blindly. No matter how delicious.

影 阆 阆 阆 阆 城 城 潇 潇 潇 潇 潇 潇

If you want to continue to learn about the culture of the Three Kingdoms, you can also go to the Middle Aura City of Nanchong City.

In the middle, it was called Baoning in ancient times. It has a history of more than 2,300 years. In the ancient city, there are 8 classic sites including Zhangfei Temple, Yong'an Temple, Wulong Temple, Tengwang Pavilion, Guanyin Temple, and Chuanbei Gongyuan. , To build exquisitely, a great victory of the three countries.

The Wuhou Temple and the ancient city of Wuzhong, which have more than a thousand years of history, preserve the brave spirit of the Three Kingdoms era, and should be one of the best places for studying.

03 Traditional Celebrity Culture

Ancient figures with excellent virtues and outstanding talents have enriched China's history and culture with their unique contributions. Its spirit is also a valuable wealth that people should inherit. The unique and profound historical heritage of Sichuan has giving birth to many historical figures: they are created in different eras in different times, and they created brilliant cultural achievements, which outline the most long aesthetic interest of the Chinese.

Among them, the achievements of Su Shi Su Shi, Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai, Du Fu, and Han Dynasty Wenhao Sima Xiangru's achievements are famous. They all left deep marks in Sichuan. In this summer, when you go to Shu land, you can admire the glory of ancient literati and classic cultural relics together.

The most well -known literati family in the Song Dynasty was the three Su -Su Shi and Su Shi and Su Zhe.

The place where Su Shi and his son Su Shi and Su Zhe lived were San Su Temple, located in Dongpo District, Meishan City. During the Yuan Dynasty, the former residence of the three Su was changed to the ancestral hall and was admired. Unfortunately, some relics were destroyed in the fire in the late Ming Dynasty. During the Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty, the Three Su Temple was rebuilt by the original site.

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The Sansu Temple, which lasted hundreds of years, makes people yearn for, because there are the most severe inheritance of the three fathers and sons in it-

Su Shi has been at home for 6 years and has been at home. He perceive the text in the Sansu Temple, read the sages carefully, and study the gains and losses of chaos in ancient and modern times. Over time, Su Shi has peaked.

The 6 -year -old Yin Yin, who has been reading the San Su Temple, was born with Su Shi and Su Zhe. While continuing to learn, Su Shi personally compiled a large number of books, which was used as a textbook for Su Shi for reading with Su Zhe. He told: Reading is to rule him inside, to rule people outside, enough. It means that after reading these books, self -cultivation and governing the country are all acceptable.

The statue of Su Shi in the San Su Temple | Photography © zhangzhongpi

In 1057 AD, Su Shi and Su Zhe took the test and test, and the "San Su" was famous for the country.

In his career, the texts and virtues of the three father and son were highly praised. By reading the ancient books, we will find that the literati of the same era have almost a lot of connection with the Sansuo. They may be affected by it, or become their followers, or silently express their admiration. Even in the Yuan and Qing Dynasties and even today, there were countless people in Musan Su. The place where the San Su was born and grew, the San Su Temple, in the verser of generations, became a cultural sacred place for literati and poke to worship.

The lotus ponds and pavilions in the Sansu Temple | photography © 三 156 please

San Su, especially Su Shi himself, and his poems, the spiritual power passed on, giving future generations great encouragement.

Writer Lin Yutang wrote in "The Biography of Su Dongpo": Su Dongpo is an irresistible Lotte, a great humanitarian, a friend of a people, a big literary man, a big calligrapher, an innovative painter, a winemaking testist, a one engineer.

This bumpy literati is talented and has an upright outlook on life. He not only works hard to learn, but also has an optimistic and open nature. His mentality and spirit of poverty and Lotte's life made him spend countless difficulties. It seems that such excellent qualities are one of the most important wealth in this life, and these valuable qualities that are born in Shu Land are indispensable for today.

Overlooking San Su Temple | Photography © Immortal board

The profound Shundi culture has spawned the admirable three Su Father and son, and the thick thoughts left by the three Su father and son and the Shundi culture have bred the character of the Meishan people's hard work -during the Song Dynasty, there were 800 in Meishan. The people have been admitted to the jinshi, and they are called "800 Jinshi" in history. Song Renzong praised "the world's scholars are in Meizhou."

San Su Temple | Photography 祠 Meiya Visual Photography

Today, there are thousands of cultural relics about San Su in the Sansu Temple. Such a rich historical material has built the cultural root of the Sansu Temple. Because of this, the hard work of hard work, integrity and optimism sent here has inspired today's visitors.

Someone once praised Sumen: a father and son, a three -poem, four eternal articles. Therefore, going here to study is the best place to experience the veins of San Suwen intuitively, and it is also a positive place for progress.

San Su Temple Dongpo Academy | Photography © and other winds are also waiting for you Z

After appreciating the thickness of the San Su Temple, you can go to the old of Li Bai, Mianyang Jiangyou City to experience the charm of the Tang Dynasty poetry.

Li Bai was in Jiangyou and spent a very important youth. During this period, while studying, he swimped — Da Kuang Mountain in his hometown was where he lived in seclusion.

Jiangyou City Dou Yishan | Photography © Uncle Wu

At the age of 25, Li Bai came out of Shu, and then began a life of boldness and poetic. It is worth noting that no matter where you go, Li Bai's willful and free personality has never changed. Perhaps it is the strange and magnificent natural landscape of Shu Di, which has shaped his personality background and accompanied his life.

Taibai Beilin

Today's Jiangyou City has more than 30 precious relics of this great poet -Longxi Courtyard, Mo Wash and Mo Mo Creek. It is also very important commemorative significance.

The scenery here is beautiful, and the peaks are winding. In 2021, the third batch of "Sichuan Most Beautiful Ancient Village" list was selected. Therefore, studying here should be able to feel Li Bai's growth, poetry and personality charm, and can also experience a natural beauty.

Qinglian Poetry Town

Du Fu, who is as famous as Li Bai, is located in Chengdu, named Du Fu Cottage.

In 759 AD, Du Fu, 47, resigned from the south to Chengdu. With the help of Yan Wu and others, a cottage was built. Later generations called "Du Fu Caotang". He has lived here for nearly 4 years and has created more than 240 poems. One of the "Dream Li Bai" written by Li Bai -longing long -lived, lonely funeral -is to complete this period.

Du Fu Caotang | What is the name of photography?

Nearly a century after Du Fu's death, the poet Wei Zhuang at the end of the Tang Dynasty was difficult to find the ruins of the cottage. He tried to rebuild the house so that he could be preserved. After that, he had been expanded in all ages, and Du Fu Caotang became what he is now.

Today, the water flowing in the cottage, the connection of the small bridge, and the vascularity of Maozhu. It has the solemn and solemnity of later renovation of the later generations, as well as the original simplicity and elegance and deep and quietness of the cottage.

Dufu Caotang | Photography 堂 Cold summer

Here, the shadow of poetry can be seen everywhere -Passed the Cottage, you will definitely be "only four or five feet deep in autumn water, and wild airlines are exactly two or three", "flowers have never been swept away, Pengmen started to open for the monarch today, "," The wind and rain are not moving, the mountain "and other classic verses have more direct experience.

Although the era of Du Fu's life is far away, we can still realize the richness and thickness of a great poet spiritual world.

Dufu Caotang | Photography 堂 ebu Bo Bo

After watching Li Bai and Du Fu Cottage in the Tang Dynasty, you may be curious about the earlier Han Dynasty culture. If so, the old town of Zhouzi in Peng'an County, Nanchong City, or the old town of Wenhao Sima Xiangru, or can go one go.

In fact, Zhouzi's ancient town is not only the hometown of Sima Xiangru, but the Song Dynasty writer Zhou Dunyi and others have also lectured here. It is precisely because of generations of literati that have come to make the cultural atmosphere of Zhouzi ancient town, which has become more and more intense, and continues to this day. Zhouzi Ancient Town | Photography 曹 Cao Yang Mu language

Yihai

Yihai

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Luding Bridge | Photography 洲 Xizhou Dream

Hongyuan County Moon Bay | Photography © 红 红 红

Night on the grassland of Hongyuan County | Photography © Brahma.

Educational significant research places reflect a friendly and patriotic feelings. After many years, these places that once mean difficulties are changing. They have become more and more beautiful and more moving with the spirit of brave struggle.

05 Tibetan and Ethnic Culture

Sichuan Province is the only Qiang gathering area in the country, the largest Yi gathering area, and the core area of ​​Kangzang. It is the only province that contains the three ethnic gatherings of Tibet, Qiang, and Yi in the national "Tibetan and Qiang Yi Cultural Corridor". There are many areas on the "Tibetan and Qiang Yi Cultural Corridor" and diverse ethnic groups. In addition to the three ethnic groups of Tibetan, Qiang, and Yi people, there are more than ten ethnic groups such as the Dai, Dai, Bai, and Miao people, and many tribes.

Ganzi Prefecture | Photography 樊 Fan Xiaoyu

The gathering of many ethnic groups has brought cultural diversity and uniqueness in the Tibetan and Qinyi cultural corridor.

For example, Danba County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, preserves ancient Diaolou with unique national characteristics. There are more than 500 Diaolou here, which is a masterpiece of Jiadong Tibetan architecture, which has a history of thousands of years. What is admired is that for thousands of years, even if they have undergone the test of war, storms and earthquakes, they still stand here and form a landscape of blending with each other with multiple national culture.

Ganzi Prefecture Danba Ancient Diaolou | Photography © Tibet has DU

The ancient Dai culture is also unique.

Beichuan, located in Mianyang City, is the only Qiang Autonomous County in the country. It is the founder of the Xia Dynasty and the heroic heroes Dayu. Here, the nation and modernity are integrated, and classical and fashion can be merged in a city. Visitors can see the dwellings and culture in the impacts of beautiful Gina Qiangzhai, read Dayu's story and understand the history of the Qiang people in the old county of Beichuan.

Beichuan

Yi culture is also worthy of attention. It is well known that the Yi Hua Fire Festival is an important label of the Yi people. It enjoys the reputation of "Chinese National Style First Section". It is generally held in the 21st lunar calendar each year.

Every summer, Xichang will usher in a warm torch festival. Here is a tropical plateau monsoon climate area. It is known as the "Little Spring City". Feel dry heat. During the torch festival, visitors can also watch wrestling, chickens, and sheep, watching the natural scenery, lively and comfortable.

Yi Fire Clear Festival

Except for the above landscape, there are too many humanities and natural beauty in Sichuan. They all present the beauty of Shu land with their own characteristics. Summer research tours, walking on cultural holy places, appreciation of Linquan, and obtaining the interests and aspirations from the ancients.

San Su Temple | Photography 祠 Peace -Peace

From the ancient Shu to modern times, Sichuan showed an irreplaceable profound and diverse and colorful tolerance. It is precisely because of this inheritance and development from ancient times to the present that Sichuan people who live here for form a comfortable life attitude. Essence

Such comfort is not only comfortable and leisurely. It has the imagination of the ancient Shu people, implied the bravery in the culture of the Three Kingdoms, but also with the heritage of the Tang and Song literati and the spirit of the modern revolutionaries. Such Sichuan exudes a unique charm, looking forward to a deep research tour with you.

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