[Security Book of Defense] Traveling in heavy rain, these techniques can help

Happy Summer

Spend a safe

"Summer Safety Guide"

Recently, high temperatures,

Welcome to rain in many places,

Meteorological forecast shows that there will be heavy rains in many places recently

How can we heavy rainy weather travel safely?

The knowledge below is important,

Can save lives at a critical moment.

1

Precautions for driving on heavy rainy days

1. Check it before going out

Check the closure of the engine cover and the door before going out, and the condition of the wiper and brakes, and find out the failure in time. In addition, high tire pressure should be maintained in rainy days, which is conducive to the vehicle brake smoothly in the rain.

2. Take the road and control the speed

Try to choose the main roads of the road and the ring road. The drainage capacity of these sections is better. In case of truly trap, there will be others to rescue. Try to avoid going down the low -lying sections such as tunnels and culverts.

3. Open the fog lights, before and after

When necessary, turn on the anti -fog lights to remind other vehicles to notice you. If the front windshield is fog, the air -conditioning needs to be turned on and the air -conditioning is blowing forward the windshield. Don't be too close to the car, monitor the condition of the car at all times.

4. Slowly driving in water accumulation

The stagnant water on the pavement does not exceed more than half of the wheels (the limit is 30-40cm), and the vehicle can generally pass normally. However, the speed should be slowed down when driving at wading. Excessive speed can easily stir up higher water waves, allow water to suck into the air filter, causing the engine to get off the water.

5. Remember not to step on the accelerator if you are caught in a car

If the wheels are found to slip or sink, don't step on the accelerator. With the assistance of the engine, it should be drove out of the water area with the assistance of others.

6.

If the vehicle goes off during the wading process, the dangerous area should be evacuated quickly before the water level rises completely. Do not wait for rescue in the car, so as not to automatically lock the electric doors and windows when the water level is too high, endangering personal safety.

2

What should I do if I encounter a heavy rain in the highway?

1. Control the distance and speed of the vehicle

On the way to highway, when it comes to heavy rain or even heavy rain, a white mist will form immediately in front of the car. At this time, the driver must keep calm and not panic. You must immediately reduce the speed and keep the car distance.

2. Observe more before changing the road

In the case of unclear, try not to change the road. If it is said that when the non -changing is indispensable, first turn on the turning to the light in advance to attract the attention of other vehicles. At the same time Measures, the whole process should be calm, don't panic.

3. Open air -conditioning dehogenesis

Driving at high speed on heavy rainy days, due to the low temperature outside, the content of the car is prone to fog. In this case, the effect of using air -conditioning and fog will be better. On the contrary, if the air conditioning is used to make the heat, the fog will become more and more serious, and the recovery time will be very slow, which will bring a lot of hidden safety hazards to driving.

In case an accident occurs on the highway, don't forget to turn on the hazard warning lights while putting the danger warning signs at the same time. After the personnel evacuated outside the fence, they called the police to wait for the rescue. Compared with urban sections, secondary accidents are prone to occur on highways and cause secondary damage to vehicles and personnel. Therefore, once an accident occurs, try not to hide in the accident car to avoid rain.

For novices, encountering this situation, especially at night, it is best to go to the nearest service area to rest. When the rain is small, then on the road, after all, life is the most important!

3

The vehicle falls into the water, four -step self -rescue

first step:

If the vehicle has just fallen into the water, open the door or sunroof to escape the first time, and the car sink will not give you too much time.

Step 2:

If the windows and doors cannot be opened after entering the water, you can choose to escape from the trunk.

third step:

If there is no chance to escape from the trunk, the face is as close to the top of the roof as much as possible to ensure that the air is sufficient. After the water pressure in the car is balanced, the door can be opened to escape.

the fourth step:

If the doors and windows cannot be opened, you can choose to break the window to escape. To escape the side windows or sunroofs with sharp objects, the efforts should be closer to the four corners of the glass, and the chance of success is higher.

remind:

If there are no sharp items on the car, you can use a seat headrest! Note that it is not smashed, but insert the headrest into the gap between the side window glass and leverage the window glass with ingenuity.

4

How to deal with urban stagnation?

1. Do not walk on the road of water, pay attention to the lack of manhole cover, electric wire leakage and other dangers.

2. Do not drive blindly into the unknown depth of water. Do not drive in if the area is water.

3. After the vehicle enters the water water area, it must be slowed down. Some people feel that it may be safer to rush over quickly. However, the surface of calm water may be crisis. It may be exposed for a moment.

4. When passing the water, the manual transmission vehicle is best to adjust the gear to the low gear, so as to prevent the water from flowing into the engine through the exhaust port.

5. If you have already drove into the water, you should unlock the door first to open the window. Observe more waterline positions and front cars, ready to escape.

6. In case of turning off the water area, immediately pull out the key and turn off all electrical appliances. Do not start the vehicle again to avoid greater damage to the engine.

Reminder: When the water depth exceeds 30cm, most civilian vehicles will lose grip; when more than 60cm, the vehicle is easily washed away, and the dangerous condition has nothing to do with the type of vehicle.

5

Rain rain early warning science popularization

How to deal with vehicles correctly?

① Move the vehicle to a high place as much as possible, and minimize the damage to the vehicle to the vehicle. If the water flow is large and the water accumulation is deeper, the owner should first protect his own safety and call professional rescue teams to rescue vehicles in a high -terrain safety zone. ② During the vehicle's wading process, if the engine goes off, it should be kept calm, and immediately press the double flash to close the engine and key door. Never try to start the engine again!

PS: The owner of the vehicle with automatic start -stop functions. When you are going to risk the wading driving, remember to turn off the automatic start -stop function in advance, so as not to turn off the vehicle when driving in the water and automatic startup.

③ Do not stay in the vehicle soaked by water. When the vehicle is soaked in water, the car is the most unsafe. If the water level rises faster, the door switch will be blocked. After the vehicle is powered off, the person trapped by the car is prone to suffocation.

④ We should clean the vehicles in a timely manner afterwards to prevent corrosion, and then do a comprehensive wading fault detection for the vehicle to avoid leaving hidden dangers to threaten driving safety in the future.

Oil: Check the condition of the oil in each system to avoid the deterioration of the oil after the phenomenon such as foam, turbidity and other phenomena occur after the water, and lose the lubrication effect.

Brainflake oil and four -wheel brakes: This is also a item that must be checked, especially the brake oil. If you enter the water, it will deteriorate, causing the brakes to fail. In severe cases, it will cause traffic accidents.

Treating travel should be avoided in bad weather

If there is a travel, it is necessary

Be sure to keep your knowledge of safety

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