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Summer safety

Everyone talks about safety and safety is everyone

Life has only one time safely keep in mind the heart

During the summer vacation

It's time to play again when the students are playing

Can follow

Summer traffic safety issues also sounded the alarm clock

Summer children's traffic travel will face three types of safety risks

First, the demand for short -distance self -driving travel in the summer is increased. Children's risk of traveling in private cars has increased. Among them, children stay in the car alone, have no children's safety seats, and their heads and hands are out of the car.

Second, children over 12 years old ride bicycles and even increase risk of driving motor vehicles illegal. Children over 12 years of age have enhanced their independence consciousness, and the holidays in the city go to the park stadium and other places. The opportunity to go to the market or county in the countryside is increasing. , Leading to a lack of awareness of risk prevention, some even illegally drove motor vehicles and electric bicycles to increase traffic safety risks.

Third, the risks of children's traffic accidents in the exit of road parking lots in the country and provinces are high. There are many opportunities for children to go out in the summer, especially in rural children to play and make trouble at the roads near the village provinces. Judging from the results of sampling surveys, the risk of traffic accidents occurred at the entrances and exits of road parking lots in the country and provinces in the summer, especially the risk of accidents caused by suddenly accelerating the running and returning halfway.

Why are the traffic accidents frequently in the summer?

Inadequate supervision of the guardian leads to the harm of traffic accident accidents in children

In the case of children's traffic accident cases, the total number of accidents caused by "poor guardians' supervision" accounted for 68.9%of the total. Among them, the guardian crossed the "leading illegal" phenomenon of "taking the lead in violations of the law" through the road, retrograde, and red light, and leaving children alone in the car, playing with children to play scooters or toy cars, and playing "negligent" reasons for playing around the vehicle alone. The accident accounted for 64.3%.

The inadequate supervision of the guardian leads to the cause of the injury of children's traffic accidents: two aspects:

Children explore the world by imitating adults. In the process of children's understanding of the world, the "alternative learning" of psychology runs through, which is reflected in children's imitation learning of adults. The guardian "take the lead in illegal" conveys negative information to children and children, and out of the imitation of the guardian, children will also pass the same information as the demonstration behavior. Therefore, the correct traffic behavior of adults is crucial. Essence

The guardian of the guardian directly affects the safety of children's traffic. The guardian has the obligation to correctly educate, guide and manage the thoughts and behaviors of minors to prevent and stop the bad behavior of minors. In the accident case, children stay alone in the car, let the children play around the vehicle, allow children to ride a balanced car or toy car on the road, and teach children to drive motor vehicles. Although most guardians do not hurt their children's subjective intentions, children are still in danger or even death due to the guardian's negligence. Inadequate supervision of the guardian and severe loss of duty are the root causes of such accidents.

Adults leave children alone in the car.

Psychological factors such as children's competition lead to lack of awareness of risk prevention

The characteristics of children's psychological development directly affect their traffic actions. From fundamental understanding of the psychological behavior of children and children is the key to enhancing the targetedness of traffic safety education.

The main factors that cause the lack of awareness of children with risk prevention are:

Children are generally disconnected from practice and cognition. In many cases, the psychological cognition of children and children is correct, but in practice, it is biased. Although they understand the traffic rules, they cannot fully observe. Stay at the ideological and theoretical level, lack of practical guidance and supervision.

Children have randomness and explosiveness in behavior state. In an important period of physical and mental changes, children are affected by physiological changes and psychological changes. They often cannot control their emotions. They often show randomness and explosiveness of behavioral methods. , Rebellion, chasing racing, climbing each other, chasing vehicles, etc. are all common dangerous behaviors for children and children, which are closely related to their behavior and psychological development.

Children easily show excessive confidence in behavior. With the growth of age, the physical strength of children and children has gradually increased, and the ability to predict and avoid road traffic risks has also increased. It will even think that their ability is close to adults and excessive confidence. In the case of children's traffic accident cases, they are under 12 years of age to ride bicycles. They are equipped with non -motor vehicles, and even motor vehicles such as driving parents reflect this kind of psychological behavior characteristics.

Children "take off" bikes.

Summer holiday

Traffic safety awareness

You must not take a holiday

To further reduce

Student traffic accident

Xiaobian sorted out

Summer traffic safety tips

01

Walk

1. Walking on the sidewalk, walking on the right side of the road on the right side of the road.

2. When walking on the road, pay attention to observing the road conditions, stay away from large passenger cars and trucks, and pay attention to avoiding the blind spots of the vehicle and the turning blind zone of the big car.

3. When crossing the street, you must walk the sidewalk with zebra crossing. You can also use the street bridge, underground passage and other facilities to cross the road. 4. Cross the streets to comply with traffic signal lights, red lights, green lights, yellow lights, etc. are one waiting; when crossing the road without traffic lights, keep in mind: see, two slow, three passes.

5. Do not chase and make trouble on the road.

6. Do not look down on the road or play with mobile phones, do not overwhelm the fence, stay on the side of the road, stay on the side of the car, and play around the car.

02

Cycling

1. Riding a bicycle on the road must be 12 years old, and you should wear a safety helmet when you are under 12 years of age to take a bicycle or electric bicycle; you must wear a safety helmet when riding an electric bicycle, and you should wear a safety helmet when riding.

2. When passing through the intersection or crossing the motor lane, you should pay attention to observe the passenger vehicles and get out of the car.

3. Do not ride a bicycle on the motorway, avoid riding side by side or chase each other, and do not drive in the opposite direction or cycling.

03

Car

1. When taking school buses or public transportation, you should line up at the station and wait for the vehicle to stop after the vehicle enters the station. Follow the principle of "get off first and then go". Do not crowd and seize the seats in order.

2. When riding a car, tie the seat belt, do not extend your head and hands out of the window to avoid danger.

3. When waiting for the bus, you should wait in line to wait patiently at the designated site. Do not play and make trouble; do not catch up or close the vehicle when you enter or get out of the station, let alone stop the vehicle on the road.

4. The bus driver has many blind spots, such as the right front, the front door and the back door, the rear wheels, and other areas. If you stand in these blind spots, the driver cannot see you, it is easy to cause accidents and hurt himself. So don't stand in the blind spot of the vehicle.

5. When taking a private car, children under the age of 12 should sit in the back row; children under 6 years old must take children's safety seats in the back row, and children aged 6-12 years old should sit on the safe seat cushion in the back row. fasten your seatbelt.

6. When you get on and off, wait for the vehicle to stop, first observe whether there is a car behind the vehicle, confirm that there is no car and no one after the door, and then drive the door from the right side; Wait.

@Remind everyone

Children's traffic safety issues

No matter how you remind you, it's not an exaggeration

Bleak

Do not do the “low -headed family”, do n’t look at the mobile phone by crossing the road; do n’t cross the red light, cross the road to take the zebra line; riding a bicycle does not scatter, and do not wear headphones to listen to songs; you must stay away from the bus; If the door is closed, do not get in the car forcibly; take a regular operating vehicle and do not take a black car; take a taxi, remember to pay attention to the license plate number; remember to call parents or friends after getting on the car; Danger, immediately call 110 to call the police.

Comprehensively consolidate CCTV, China Education News, Ministry of Public Security Traffic Management Bureau, China Education News, Hohhot Traffic Management Detachment, etc.

New media presentation: Yang Wenjuan

Source: Inner Mongolia Daily Officer Wei

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