Don't hurt!Yesterday he left
Author:Science and Technology Finance Time:2022.07.18
From July 11th to July 17th, the three masters of the Republic went away.
On July 17, Professor Yang Fujia, a well -known nuclear physicist, educator, former president of Fudan University, former president of Ningbo Nottingham University, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and senior librarian of the Central Academy of Culture and History, died at the age of 86 in Shanghai.
Academician Yang Fu's family.
Yang Fujia, a nuclear physicist, was born in Shanghai in 1936 and was born in Zhenhai, Zhejiang. Yang Fujia led, organized, and basically built "atoms and nuclear physics laboratories based on accelerators." Given a complicated energy -level decay formula, summarize the various formulas known at home and abroad, for radioactive factory and mining enterprises, promote the measurement of nuclear energy level life, and give the appropriate formula for measuring the nuclear life; The γ resonance absorption method discovered the narrowest dual state found in the world. Create ion beam analysis research fields in China. In terms of the interaction of beam foil, for the first time, double foil (straight foil and sloping foil) was used to study the polarization transfer caused by the oblique foil, and the effect of using a single crystal gold foil research channel effect on polarization was proposed to confirm the polarization mechanism. Representative monographs include "Modern Atom and Ocological Nuclear Physics". In 1991, he was elected as an academician (member of the Department of Studies) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
In 1984, Yang Fujia was designated as a national and young experts who have contributed outstanding contributions at the National Science and Technology Commission in 1984. In 1988, he became a special member of the Modern Science and Technology Center of China Modern Science and Technology hosted by Professor Li Zhengdao. He won the Honorary Doctor of Humanities and Humanities of the State University of New York, a Ph.D. in the University of Hong Kong in 1999, a doctor of Honorary Science University in the University of Nottingham in 1999. In 2002, he was a Ph.D. in Honorary Science University in Connecticu in the United States. Research Museum.
Starting Fudan, deep cultivation of nuclear physics
"A good school will give you a good atmosphere, so that you can unknowingly receive good literacy education; and good teachers can find your strengths and lead you on a scientific path."
In September 1954, Yang Fujia was admitted to the Department of Physics of Fudan University with excellent results. Since then, he has a deep fate with Fudan University and physics disciplines. In the admission of Fudan, Yang Fujia listened to the teachings of professors such as Wang Fushan and Zhou Tongqing, and also personally understood the tradition of Lao Fudan -the lifelong teaching of the basic lessons in famous teachers. In the year of the year of Yang Fujia, the first -level professor Lu Hezheng set up a colorful nuclear theoretical course with color and served as the instructor of Yang Fujia's graduation thesis. Yang Fu's family appreciated the gorgeous "physical beauty", and since then, he fell in love and cultivated in the field of nuclear physics.
In September 1963, Yang Fujia was selected to be sent to the Bohr Institute of Danish to work as a visiting scholar to engage in research on nuclear reaction spectrum. During the study, Yang Fujia and more than 50 scholars from all over the world carried out scientific research day and night, and did not forget to discuss the problem during meals. In just one year, important research results were made. Scholars' predictions on a nuclear movement state. At 2:30 in the morning, Yang Fu's family saw the expected signal, and was surging due to the fun of scientific research.
For two years in the world's first -class laboratory, Yang Fujia, who is thinking about the country, looks forward to his "steelmaking stove", that is, establishing a laboratory with international standards in his own land, allowing the motherland to occupy the world's modern science hall. A place.
In 1978, Yang Fujia was appointed director of the Department of Optoma of Fudan University and was promoted to associate professor. The Yang Fujia's long -term wish was achieved. He established the first -class laboratory in Fudan and China, "Atomic and atomic Physics Laboratory based on accelerators", and at the same time cultivated the first batch of doctoral physical physics in the country. In 1980, Yang Fu's family was promoted to a professor. In 1981, he became the first doctoral supervisor in Fudan University, and then served as the president of the Graduate School.
Rigorous stud
"Outsses and aspirations, and think about it." Yang Fu's family appreciates the second words in each sentence of Fudan's school motto. He believes that "learning and learning is to learn questions, not learning questions. You must ask questions if you want to improve. You must not create questions if there is no problem. Teachers must also encourage students to ask questions."
As a teacher, Yang Fujia is good at discovering students' flash points. "If you want to find your own fire, you will take off when you ignite." He said to the students that finding accurate advantages and specialties are more important than one -sided focusing on scores. Everyone's characteristics are different. Once you find your own fire and characteristics, you can take off. "
"Very rigorous!" Professor Chen Jianxin, who graduated from Fudan atomic Physics in July 1977 and stayed in school to teach, used these four words to interpret the academic attitude of the teacher Yang Fujia.
I still remember the day in the spring of 1980, Mr. Yang Fujia gave Chen Jianxin a task -found out the content of interest from five English journals and wrote a understanding of the body. After Chen Jianxin submitted his experience in less than two weeks, less than half an hour, Yang Fu's family came to Chen Jianxin’s office and said to him, "You write well, but not what I want." At that time In some seniors in the department, Chen Jianxin heard the words of Yang Fu's family, and his face flushed, "I can't wait to find a ground sewing in." Subsequently, Chen Jianxin sinked down and carefully studied the five journals arranged by Mr. Yang Fu's family, reflected and analyzed the original shortcomings, and re -written. Feel the teacher's academic style and good intentions. Yang Fu's family was rigorous, and from time to time, he showed the tenderness of a teacher and brought the consequences of the descendants. In 1981, Yang Fujia taught atomic physics courses for the first time. During the period, Chen Jianxin was responsible for recording the content of the classroom teaching in order to publish lectures. After the first class of the lectures, Yang Fu's family made some suggestions, and Chen Jianxin carefully revised. When the second lesson was completed, Chen Jianxin asked the teacher to review in his heart, but Yang Fu's family asked him to finish each lesson in the future, and he could be sent directly to print. "When I ran to the printing factory, I saw the lectures I sorted out and was printed out, rubbing white paper and black words, and felt Mr. Yang's trust in me." After many times, Yang Fu's family was carefully modified. "Atomic Physics" was officially in 1985. Published, the five editions have been revised so far. Last year, it won the first prize of my country's first national outstanding textbook, and also witnessed the long friendship between teachers and students.
Zhang Li Fen, a professor at the School of Journalism of Fudan University, invited Mr. Yang Fujia to discuss the conversation when the new book was published in September 2020. The 84 -year -old Mr. Yang Fujia still went to the world, and let Zhang Li feel the care of Mr. Yang Fujia as always. Although they are divided into disciplines, they often communicate in Fudan and Britain, forming deep friendship. That dialogue, Zhang Li hardly listened to Mr. Yang Fujia's description of the whole process, and felt the shining and persistence of his educational philosophy.
In life, Mr. Yang Fujia treats others and is amiable. "He didn't have a rack at all, and he often joked with everyone." Yang Liu, the secretary of Yang Fu's family, recalled, "Communicating with President Yang will feel very kind."
In a office of the Fudan Institute of Modern Physics, the old principal of Yang Fujia always worked with the dim lighting case and did not feel the flow of age. This scene that impressed many students and colleagues was because of the poor body of Yang Fu's family last summer and no longer came to this office, and there was a memory in memory.
As the principal, carry forward the traditional competition
"I personally experience: Fudan University has a strong political and academic atmosphere of cultivating young people's growth and creating opportunities for young people. I sincerely hope that we can maintain and carry forward the fine tradition of Fudan."
In February 1993, Yang Fujia served as the president of Fifth Fudan University in New China. Yang Fujia unforgettable in 1960 schools "eclectic" and appointed 24 -year -old as an atomic energy deputy director. The first move after taking office is: "Create more opportunities for young people!" Soon after, Fudan emerged Professor in his 20s, the dean of the secondary college in his 30s and 40s, and the director and deputy director of the National Key Laboratory. The average age of teachers and cadres of Fudan University was the youngest university at that time, and the campus showed a vibrant appearance.
In the memories of Jin Xiaofeng, a professor at the Department of Physics at Fudan University, the concept of "giving young people and caring for the Fudan" proposed by Yang Fu's family gave the opportunity to emerge at the same time as him at that time. At that time, Fudan opened a special channel for the development of young teachers, and at the same time, the older generation of teachers were given care protection.
In the work, teaching, scientific research, and services are the style advocated by Yang Fu's family, and it is also the concept of his own physical practice. He asked the professor to take a class for undergraduates and launched a plan for "Famous Professor's Basic Course". "First of all, how to be a person for teaching students" and other measures have also been introduced. The classroom of Yang Fujia himself is also popular with students. The textbook "Atomic Physics" is still the only "standard" of the relevant textbooks of relevant professional professional in China. After being stepped down as President Fudan, Yang Fujia, born in 1936 and in his sixties, still received invitations and insisted on starting the week every week. He taught atomic physics courses for a semester for undergraduate students.
During the president of Yang Fu's family, Fudan University made a change around undergraduate teaching. From the perspective of Xu Lei, the vice president of Fudan University, this series of measures can be called "Shi Bo Tian Shun" in the 1990s, and the undergraduate teaching and research of Fudan also set off several "first -hand chess". In 1998, Fudan University participated in the "Political Scholars" program set up by Mr. Li Zhengdao and began the scientific research plan of undergraduates. This is the first domestic scientific research plan in the undergraduate students with "a mentor with a student". The purpose is not to allow the students to enter the graduate study stage in advance, but to let the students understand the way of thinking about scientific research and how to ask questions to solve the problem. Based on the "Political Scholars" program, Fudan University has developed projects such as "Wangdao" and "Xiyuan" for undergraduate participation, thereby improving the "FDUROP) system for" Fudan University's Academic Research Funding Program "(FDUROP) system. Based on scientific research and take into account applications. In 2007, the Ministry of Education established a national college student innovation and entrepreneurial plan for all universities. This step in Fudan has been walking early for nearly ten years. ▲ In April 2014, President Yang brought Fudan University "Political Scholar" to Columbia University to meet with Mr. Li Zhengdao
In April 2014, the old president of Yang Fujia brought a group of Fudan's "Political Scholars" to Columbia University to visit Professor Li Zhengdao. Mr. Li has not received the guests for a long time because of his physical reasons. Talking with his classmates for three hours that day, President Yang's personal charm is a key factor. President Yang told Mr. Li that the "Political Scholars" plan is a great contribution to Mr. Li to Chinese higher education. Its far -reaching impact is no less than the Nobel Prize. Recalling the scene of the day, Vice President Xu Lei said with emotion: "President Yang used his keen vision and educational concept to promote Fudan to become the first university to implement the academic plan of undergraduate students."
As a scholar who has studied in Denmark and has a large number of academic exchanges with Europe and the United States, Yang Fujia has a prominent international perspective. He actively promoted the construction of think tanks, promoted the establishment of the Fudan Development Research Institute and served as the dean. He paid great attention to the contact work with his alumni, and took the initiative to invite outstanding alumni of various hospitals to return to his alma mater to give lectures to young teachers and students. Yang Fu's family also invited young alumni to return to school. Jin Xiaofeng believed that this was a major encouragement to young people.
The current Fudan is working hard to move towards the forefront of world -class universities with Chinese characteristics, and the pursuit of the "first -class" goal has been put on the agenda during the president of Yang Fu's family.
China and the West, the pioneers of the cooperative school running school
On July 10, 2021, Yang Fujia, who had felt uncomfortable, insisted on presiding over the graduation ceremony of the University of Ningbo's University of Nottingham, which was the last time he spoke at the University of Ningbo's University of Nottingham. As one of the principals and founders of this university, he attended almost every large -scale ceremony.
In Ningbo, Yang Fujia has gained new practices and achievements from Fudan's teaching concept.
Since 1996, Yang Fujia has been the executive director of the President of the World University and the president of the University of Nottingham in the UK. He is the first Chinese to serve as an important job in British universities. In 2004, Ningbo's Nottingham University officially started, and Yang Fujia, who was nearly 70 years old, became the first principal. The preparation and establishment of the first Chinese and foreign cooperative universities in China was indispensable for the planning and promotion of Yang Fu's family.
"In the educational concept of" Establishing Schools ", Mr. Yang and I are exactly the same." Xu Yafen, chairman of Ningbo University University, recalled that before the school was founded, China had just joined the World Trade Organization. Cooperative schools are still blank. In 2003, Yang Fujia, then the president of the University of Nottingham University, welcomed the Xu Yafen team to visit overnight, and they immediately decided to work together to organize the Ningbo University University.
In order to really introduce the "original" British education concept to China, the Yang Fu family played an important bridge role, and actively communicated and coordinated between the administrative department, investor and foreign parties. After the matchmaking of Yang Fujia, the President of the University of Nottingham, Collin Campbell, went to Ningbo to inspect. During the short two -hour visit, Yang Fujia repeatedly promoted the advanced concept of the scholars and the sincerity of the British side. The efforts of the running team finally won the recognition of the British side.
"Students' minds are not containers to play knowledge, but to be ignited." Yang Fu's family shared his educational philosophy many times during his lifetime. At Ningbo University University, he read and responded to the student's letter in person, let students go to the classroom podium, conduct group cooperation surveys, and encourage independent thinking ability. Xu Yafen introduced that there was a slogan "first -class academic creation talents" on the school reception hall. After the suggestion of Yang Fu's family, it was changed to "first -class academic achievements in first -class talents." Xu Yafen said that from the "creation" and "achievement", it is exactly the efforts of the model from the batch production graduates to providing students with a personalized growth stage. This is connected with the concept of "ignition fire".
In the eyes of Shen Wei, the vice president of the University of Nottingham Ningbo, Yang Fu's family was a vigorous and approachable scholar. He recalled that Yangfu's family, who was busy with affairs, often held work around the world. Often, a new meeting could be held as soon as possible, and the next step was clearly carried out. Whether facing managers, teachers, school workers or students, Yang Fu's family is always very kind. Yang Fujia also donated personal savings to set up a "Dream Scholarship" to inspire students who have shown excellent potential in the second class.
News+
Has lost 21 academicians of the two houses since 2022
Since 2022, the Republic has lost 21 academicians of the two houses so far. In the past week, Xu Xuyu, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Meng Zhaoyi, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and Yang Fujia, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
On January 1, Xu Xingchu, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, non -party, precision machine tool design and technology experts, and the senior engineer of the Science and Technology Commission of the Ministry of Machinery Industry (Bureau), died in Beijing at the age of 88.
On January 19, Pan Ziqiang, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, radiation protection and environmental protection, and researcher at the Science and Technology Commission of China Nuclear Industry Corporation, died at the age of 85.
On January 27, Dai Yongnian, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, mining and metallurist, and a professor at Kunming University of Technology, died at the age of 92 at the age of 92.
On January 30, Zhu Zhaoliang, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, soil agricultural chemists, and a researcher at the Nanjing Institute of Soil Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, died at the age of 90 in Nanjing.
On March 6, Mao Yongze, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, an expert in nuclear technology application, and former researcher at the Institute of Military Sciences, died in Beijing at the age of 91.
On March 16, Chen Jingxiong, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, an antenna technology expert, and the former deputy director of the 23rd Research Institute of the Seventh Machinery Industry Ministry of the Seventh Machinery Industry, died in Beijing at the age of 101.
On March 20, Wen Shengchang, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a physics marine scholar, and a professor at the Ocean University of China, died at the age of 100 in Qingdao.
On March 23, Zhang Ziyi, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and animal nutritionist, died in Beijing at the age of 97.
On April 6, Yu Guo, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, an expert in chemical engineering, and a professor at Tianjin University, died at the age of 100 in Tianjin.
On April 19, Pan Jiyi, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and welding expert, died in Beijing at the age of 95.
On April 23, Li Sanli, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, computer expert and professor of Tsinghua University in Beijing at the age of 87.
On May 8th, Zhuang Qiaosheng, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a wicker genetic breeding scholar, and a researcher at the Institute of Cropology of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences at the age of 105.
On May 19th, Huang Wenhu, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, mechanical dynamics, and former president of Harbin University of Technology, died at the age of 96 at the age of 96.
On May 31, Wang Zherong, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and an expert in tank vehicle design, died in Beijing at the age of 86.
On June 7, Zhou Qinzhi, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, experts and equipment experts, and professor of Donghua University at the age of 95 at the age of 95.
On June 9th, Zou Jing, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, an expert on light sensing material, chief expert of China Lekai Group Co., Ltd., and a professor at the School of Chemical Engineering of Tianjin University, died at the age of 86 at the age of 86.
On June 12, Yu Chongwen, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Geochemical Dynamicians, mining earth chemists, and professor of Chinese University of Geosciences at the age of 98 at the age of 98.
On June 23, Liang Junwu, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, an expert at semiconductor material, and a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, died at the age of 89.
On July 8th, Fan Haifu, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a well -known crystalline scholar, and a researcher at the Institute of Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, died in Beijing at the age of 88.
On July 12, Xu Xuyu, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, physicists, and luminous scholars, died in Beijing at the age of 100.
On July 15th, Meng Zhaoyi, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, the famous landscape garden scholar, the landscape garden educator, and the professor of the Beijing Forestry University School of Garden University, died in Beijing at the age of 90.
Source: Surging News, Popular Science China, Fudan University
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