Graphic Hard Technology ｜ The Great Depression of the chip industry?Know a few evergreen trees first

Many media reports at home and abroad have reported that the chip supply chain crisis caused by the global epidemic in recent years is changing. From the chips required by various types of commodity production, the chips have been rushed to the excess of chip inventory in some fields.

Some media asserted that the chip industry may enter the depression period. Which companies are evergreen trees in the industry? How did these ace companies become trump cards? Let's take a look at it together ~

Taking 2021 as an example, among the top 30 companies in the global semiconductor company, TSMC from TSMC from Taiwan topped the list, and Mainland Chinese companies were ranked 24th in SMIC. Eight of the top 10 semiconductor companies in the market value are from the United States.

There are some representative companies in the TOP30 chip company. For example, TSMC in Taiwan, Nvidia in the United States, Asmore in the Netherlands, Tokyo Electronics in Japan, and Yingfei Ling in Germany.

01

TSMC: Designer's foundry

Zhang Zhongmou, a 56 -year -old age, was founded in 1987. It is the world's first chip professional foundry company and the largest integrated circuit manufacturing company in Taiwan, China.

TSMC is a typical representative of chip foundry production companies and is leading in wafer foundry.

02

Nvidia: Focusing on making graphics card for 30 years

In 1993, Huang Renxun, 30, founded Nvidia, became the youngest CEO and founder of the semiconductor industry at that time.

Nvidia is a graphic processor company, focusing on visual computing issues.

In 1998, Nvidia released the industry's first multi -texture 3D display chip RVA TNT, and at the same time released the RVA 128ZX chip, Nⅵdia Vanta display chip, and won the GPU giant position.

03

Asmai: EUV lithography machines are all contracted by me

Asley was born in Philips Physics Laboratory.

Philips Physics Lab is the first research laboratory established by Royal Philip in the Netherlands under the wave of industrial revolution in 1914.

On April 1, 1984, Philips and ASM established a joint venture ASML, which is Asley.

Due to the small market share, Acemi was fatally affected in the tide of the loser in 1986.

Since then, he has been blessed due to misfortune, and after 2000, he has fully overtaken Japan's Nikon and Canon, becoming the world's only lithography giant.

04

Tokyo Electronics: We are professional after -sales service

Tokyo Electronics is the largest semiconductor manufacturing equipment provider in Japan, ranking third in the world.

On November 11, 1963, Jiu Paudexiong and Xiaogaojiefu co -founded the Tokyo Institute in Tokyo, and firmly believed that the after -sales service of the product should be done well.

In 1968, Tokyo Electronics began to produce semiconductor manufacturing equipment; from 1975, it was decided to focus on the field, to 1981 to become the top semiconductor manufacturing equipment manufacturer, and Tokyo Electronics took only 6 years.

05

Yingfei Ling: too late to explain, get on the car soon

Germany's representative enterprise is Yingfei Ling, the core of its product system is automotive electronics and power devices. In 2020, Yingfeeling's market share in the global automotive semiconductor market was 13.2%, ranking first.

Yingfei Ling was formerly the semiconductor department of Siemens Group. In 1999, Ying Feiling came out independently and was successfully listed in 2000.

Want to know the detailed history of these companies, and listen to the next decomposition ~

Produced: Disciplinary Hard Technology X 咚 Meow

- END -