Guizhou University: Science and technology empower to help Guizhou tea floating fragrance

The tea industry is a key industry in Guizhou to win poverty alleviation and consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation results. The effective industries of the same rural rejuvenation. 78 counties (cities, districts) in 88 counties (cities, districts) in Guizhou Province are planted, and the number of tea involved is 340.3. Thousands of people. Guizhou University gives full play to the technological advantages of plants to protect world -class disciplines, actively form the tea industry team, and comprehensively understand and master the development status and technological needs of 88 counties (cities, districts) in the province. In response to the actual needs of the development of pests and insect pests and the development of "clean tea", a tea industry team with the leader of Academician Song Baoan, the president of Guizhou University, was formed to comprehensively connect the demand for poverty alleviation in the province's tea industry.

Academician Song Baoan, President of Guizhou University in early 2020, guided Chun farming to prepare for farming

The tea industry team of Guizhou University adopts a combination of process management and results assessment to highlight the responsibility. On the one hand, the team focuses on the actual needs of the development of the tea industry and its own team's technical advantages. It is led by the academicians. The members of the members form a specific work plan and formulate a specific work plan. The quantitative service area, the number of demonstration bases, the demonstration area, the solution of technical problems, the improvement of production quality, the number of technical training, and the situation of helping farmers and the poor. On the other hand, the school leaders have led the team to the front line and assembled 339 experts in the tea industry related fields in Guizhou Province to go deep into the field for scientific and technological assistance to understand and help solve the difficulties and problems encountered by farmers.

On June 17, 2020, a demonstration of technology demonstrations for the release of natural enemies to control the technology of controlling tea gardens in the Chinese Tea Expo Park in Qingzhen

During the prevention and control of the epidemic, the tea industry team innovated the work method, actively adopted the "online+offline" technical service model. 2. Establish a "Demonstration of Green Prevention and Control Technical Demonstration of Guizhou Tea Diseases and Pests" to actively carry out anti -epidemic -promoting tea production services. Technical information browse more than 500,000 times online, WeChat group answers more than 600 technical questions online, and mobilize and encourage students to return home. Participate in supporting farmers' activities nearby, and establish a poverty alleviation work model of "expert+base+doctoral village leader+industry", which has driven 12 characteristic industrial teams including the school's fine fruits, vegetables, and ecological fisheries, and organized more than 300 " More than 1,200 students participated in the "with technology, talents, and projects" to serve Guizhou deep poverty counties. Among them, the tea industry "Dr. Village Director" carried out more than 800 field services.

1. Main results

(1) Drive farmers to increase their income

Relying on the tea industry team of Guizhou University, Guizhou University has given full play to the advantages of scientific and technological advantages to insert the wings of technology for the clean tea, health tea and safety tea in Guizhou. A group of tea farmers rely on green agricultural technology to increase their income and become rich. In the process of actively promoting green prevention and control technology, the scope of assistance covers 43 key tea -producing counties in the province. According to incomplete statistics, the tea industry in Guizhou province has led to a population of poverty alleviation and income. It is an important industry that Guizhou has won the effect of rejuvenating and effective connection with the rejuvenation of poverty alleviation in Guizhou.

On September 9, 2020, conducting the green prevention and control technology training of tea gardens and insect pests in Ziyun County Yinghong Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.

(2) Drive the development of the industry

Guizhou University actively organizes and participates in the formulation of more than 20 items including the development plan, action plan, implementation plan, and technical regulations of the province's tea industry; actively integrates the resources inside and outside the school, and invested more than 1,500 million yuan to directly help the high -quality development of the tea industry. At present, there have been 164 demonstration bases for the development of tea industry development in 43 tea industry in Nayong, Shuicheng, and Zhenfeng, with an annual promotion area of ​​3 million acres and a cumulative promotion of 14.1084 million mu. The area of ​​tea in the province has grown from 1.02 million mu in 2007 to 7.5 million acres, ranking first in the country for 7 consecutive years, driving 3.403 million people in tea -related. The confidence of continuous stable development is "clean", and technical support is the green prevention and control of Guizhou University.

(3) Drive talent training

Guizhou University Tea Industry Team has announced to the society's mobile phone number to the society, forming the province's technical demonstration group, regularly released technical information, continuously promoting the "Dr. Village Director" action, etc., and in Shen Tianjia to carry out more than 800 people, holding farmers' field schools 43 During the period, 817 technical training, 6,1360 agricultural technicians and farmers were trained, and 139,234 technical materials were printed and distributed. It is worth mentioning that the tea industry team of Guizhou University has won "National Advanced Collective of Poverty Alleviation", "Advanced Collective of National Education System", "Guizhou Province 'May 4th Youth Medal" collective ", and 7 people have won" Guizhou Province's advanced individuals for poverty alleviation "and so on. Honor title. In addition, Guizhou University implemented a "doctoral village chief" plan for "one doctoral students to drive ten masters to drive one hundred undergraduates" to take root in the grassroots level, allowing students to use the language that the people understand, The method of learning to teach his professional knowledge to the people. The majority of students have increased their knowledge, cultivated their abilities, and exercised in practice. In the Gold Award of China International "Internet+" College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, doctoral students Zhang Jian won the title of "Hundred Graduate Party Member Models" in colleges and universities in the country.

On November 13, 2020, the green prevention and control technology guidance of tea gardens and insect pests was launched in Qianxi County (4) Driving results transformation

Guizhou's tea industry development leadership group clearly stated that with Academician Song Baoan as the leader, it has promoted the green prevention and control integration technology of tea gardens in 43 major tea counties in the province, driving the province's coverage application. Assist Guizhou Guiya (Group) Co., Ltd. to selectively join the company, formulate the management plan for the alliance tea garden, build more than 50 European standard tea demonstration bases, conduct green prevention and control technology guidance, and propose the slogan "Let the people of the world drink clean tea" From a technical perspective, the company exports tea over 100 million yuan, and has developed into a leading company in Guizhou tea exports. In the county in Meitan, Fenggang, Duyun and other counties, we will build 164 demonstration bases for tea trees and insect pests and pests. Taking Academician Chen Jianping as the leader, Academician Zhu Youyong and Academician Kang Zhensheng as the deputy team leader, 10 academicians agreed to the project: "The results have reached the international leading level as a whole, the results are innovative, and the practicality is strong. The development of tea 'provides a guarantee for promoting the green development and quality and safety of the tea industry. "

(5) Drive international influence

Take tea as the media and communicate the world. Guizhou University Tea Industry Team held Guida wisdom from Guida Smart to Gangbeia, Egypt, and Southeast Asia, along the "Belt and Road" countries along the "Belt and Road" countries, which formed by science and technology to revitalize the countryside. More than 10 lectures caused strong response. The fourth and fifth "China-ASEAN Tea Cultural Forum" has been held in a row, which has played a positive role in the development of China's tea industry, tea culture dissemination, promoting international cooperation and service "Belt and Road" construction.

On July 1, 2021, the guidance of green prevention and control technology of tea garden pests and insect pests in Qianlong Tea Industry Co., Ltd.

2. Main features

(1) Practicing the responsibility, the aiming the tea industry difficulties to build a liability chain

The tea industry team of Guizhou University closely focuses on the development goals of the local industry, accurately identify the full cycle of the tea industry, builds the chain of the tea industry responsibility, and compacts the responsibility to make the government satisfied, the enterprises are satisfied, the farmers are satisfied. The assistance work plan and responsibilities, refine various measures, and give full play to the team's cohesion and resource integration. In the promotion of work, the target is unchanged, the target is not dispersed, the channel does not change, and the sense of responsibility, mission, and urgency of unable to wait, can't sit, can't sit, can't sit, can't sit, and slow down.

(2) Consolidate talent support, aiming at the tea industry's pain points to improve the knowledge chain

Give full play to the advantages of the world -class discipline of Plant Protection of Guizhou University, drive 339 relevant experts in Guizhou Province, uniform implementation plans, unified promotion measures, and formed a good working atmosphere in the province. Entrusted, ecological consciousness such as "it is for grass, don't be glyphosate" has laid an important mass foundation, providing important support for the sustainable and healthy development of the tea industry in Guizhou. Team experts have long been based on Guizhou to carry out technical research and demonstrations such as "governing insects with insects", "treatment with grass", immunoaged resistance and other technical research and demonstrations, forming a tea industry development technology system with "ecology -based root, agronomy -based, and nostalgia" Essence The team firmly establishes the fundamental task, and requires graduate students to choose topics based on the actual needs of the tea industry. Leading students to run tea gardens, tea companies, and tea farmers. Tea industry construction of farmers, understanding farmers, and love farmers.

On January 8, 2021, the "Winter Charging" technical training in the tea industry in the 2020 tea industry was launched in along the river

(3) Expand the demonstration effect and aim at the advantages of the tea industry to enhance the value chain

The high -quality development of the tea industry involves complex value chains such as production systems, industrial systems, and business systems. Whether each link can operate scientific, orderly and efficiently, and implementation directly affects the development of the entire industry. The tea industry team established 164 characteristic demonstration bases in the major tea production area of ​​the province. Among them, the construction of the six types of demonstration areas is the most representative, including the Green Prevention and Control Demonstration Zone of Jiangkou Crusher Tea Diseases and Pests, Pingtang Quality and Efficiency Technology Demonstration Zone, Meitan Ou Graduation Tea Technology Demonstration Zone, Ziyun post -disaster repair and disease prevention demonstration zone Wait. Camellia disease and insect pests green prevention and control integration technology has been used in the province to apply 14.1084 million mu, reducing the investment in pesticide investment of 739.81 tons (commodity volume) to achieve economic benefits of 11.318 billion yuan; exploration to form a green prevention and control "whole village promotion, whole township (town)) Promoting and promoting the new model of the whole county has solved the problems of difficulty in preventing and controlling the prevention and control of tea trees and insect pests, high costs, and low use of summer and autumn tea, ensuring the healthy development of the tea industry, and further promoting the high -quality development of the province's tea industry.

(4) Improve technology integration and aim at the green construction ecological chain of the tea industry

The tea industry team advocates the integration and protection and development model of ecology and technology. By developing ecological planting, green plant protection, and recycling, it will promote ecological industrialization and industrial ecology, and create a win -win chain of ecology. In response to the pest problems facing the development of the tea industry in Guizhou, the concept of "ecology-based, agronomy-based, and live prevention" was proposed. ) "" The Green Prevention and Control Technology Plan of Tea Tree Pests and Pests in Guizhou Province ", etc., has greatly enhanced the scientific and technological support of the green development, ecological development, and circular development of Guizhou tea industry, and continued to form the overall ecological win -win chain of the development of the Guizhou tea industry.

On April 19, 2021, the field demonstration zone was established in Baiye No. 1, along the river county.

(1) Strengthen precision docking

According to the new requirements and new needs of the effective connection and effective connection of the rural rejuvenation, Guizhou University will continue to give full play to the talent advantages, scientific and technological advantages, and platform advantages of the world -class discipline, strengthen the transformation and application promotion of the world -class discipline, and adhere to the "ecology is the ecology is the ecology. The green prevention and control concept of root, agronomy -based, and live defense "provides technical support for Guizhou's" clean tea "to seize the high point and brand positioning, and escort the green ecological road of Guizhou tea.

(2) Strengthen demonstration leadership

The prosperity of the industry is the prerequisite for rural revitalization, and the foundation and focus. Continue to promote the green prevention and control integration technology of tea gardens in the whole province's 43 tea -producing counties in the province, focusing on the development and creating a number of typical models, using the advantages of multiple disciplines in the school, and using the characteristics of the tea industry one after another to promote the characteristics The integration and development of the first, second, and tertiary industries of demonstration rural areas, promote the extension of the agricultural industry chain, expand the added value, create more opportunities for employment income for farmers, form a technical fortress of rural revitalization, summarize the mechanism system and technical specification Work mode.

On May 29, 2021, a demonstration in the green prevention and control fields of tea gardens and insect pests and insect pests in Huang Hongyi Tea Industry Co., Ltd.

(3) Strengthen talent support

Combined with the imbalance between the supply and demand structure of professional and technical talents in the development of the tea industry in Guizhou, Guizhou University will continue to vigorously implement the "Dr. Village Director" plan, carry out agricultural technology demonstrations, organize farmers field schools, build science and technology houses, and continuously strengthen the rural revitalization team Guarantee, consolidate the support of rural rejuvenation talents, radiate the high -quality development of the province's tea industry, and continuously expand the effective connection of the revitalization of the same rural revitalization of poverty alleviation.

Source: People's Daily Online Guizhou Channel

Edit: Chen Xiaozhi

Editor in charge: Gao Xiujuan

Editor: Zhang Chan

- END -