How to get the road to innovation in Zhejiang in the next five years?See these three numbers
Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.07.12
Zhejiang News Client reporter He Dongjian Correspondent Chen Yuan
On July 11, Zhejiang High Specifications held a provincial science and technology innovation conference, which was a science and technology event held after the 15th party congress of the province. The conference proposed that in the next five years, our province will promote the comprehensive transfer of economic and social development into the innovation -driven development model. How to go to this innovation to win? In the several numbers passed by the conference, we may be able to find the answer.
"315", build a national strategic technology power system
At the province's scientific and technological innovation conference, it proposed to build a "315" national strategic technology power system, and issued a strong voice leading the strategic direction of Zhejiang's scientific and technological innovation and development strategic direction.
"3", that is, the three major high -level and innovation highlands of "Internet+", Life Health and New Materials, gathered the advantageous scientific research forces and discipline resources of high -level innovation platforms such as Zhejiang University, Xihu University, and Zhijiang Laboratory. Tower spire.
At the province's scientific and technological innovation conference, 299 innovation achievements representing Zhejiang level and Zhejiang characteristics won the Zhejiang Science and Technology Award of 2021. Among them, 44 first prizes, 90 second prizes, and 165 third prizes. According to the relevant person in charge of the Provincial Department of Science and Technology, more than 55%of the award -winning results are concentrated in the three major highlights, and nearly 30%of the results belong to three key areas including carbon -to -peak carbon neutralization, marine strong provinces, and strong science and technology farmers. Hangzhou City West Science and Technology Corridor has achieved 89 award -winning results, accounting for 30%, including 32 first prizes, accounting for 73%. There are six awards for the provincial laboratory, and 106 national and provincial key laboratories have been won. These all show that the cultivation of strategic technology for our province has made breakthroughs.
"15", that is, 15 major strategic areas, including cloud computing and future networks, intelligent computing and artificial intelligence, microelectronics and optoelectronics, big data and information security, etc., pointing directly at the "big of the country". In the next five years, Zhejiang will find the main direction for each strategic field, do a good job of major projects, gather elite power, and form a leading hard core result as soon as possible.
The benchmarking world is the forefront and cutting -edge field, and the strategic layout of our province has gradually become clear.
White Ma Lake Laboratory Effect Map
In fact, from the recent four newly listed Zhejiang Laboratory, we can see the clue. Baima Lake Laboratory is aimed at new energy development and utilization, dual carbon and environmental protection technology; Donghai Laboratory and Tianmu Mountain Laboratory mainly attacked the ocean and empty materials; The provincial laboratory focuses on biological breeding and modern agriculture.
"We hope to break the traditional model and set up bridges between basic research and industries." Liu Yutao, a research expert in the hydrogen energy field of Baima Lake Laboratory, said that the laboratory is preparing to start from the future development needs of the new energy industry, and the main enterprises of the industry -university -research chain will be efficient. Studies such as photovoltaic transformation, green high -efficiency hydrogen -making, and carbon dioxide pollutants, etc., have made every effort to seize carbon -to -peak carbon neutralization highs, build energy and carbon neutralization and national strategic technology forces.
In accordance with the requirements of the "four aspects", Zhejiang's continuous efforts to build a national strategic technology force will become the highlight of Zhejiang's scientific and technological innovation and development in the future.
"3.4%", the intensity of R & D investment towards a higher level
In this conference, a target is remarkable -by 2027, R & D expenditure of the whole society will account for 3.4%of GDP.
In 2021, the intensity of R & D investment in Zhejiang reached 2.9%. To achieve a goal, it was necessary to increase by nearly 0.1 percentage points each year.
Taking 2021 as an example, the total GDP of our province exceeds 7 trillion yuan, which means that every 0.1 percentage point of R & D investment intensity, R & D expenditure in the whole society will increase by more than 7 billion yuan. The growth of the next five years requires the big investment of real gold and silver.
Where is the funding for R & D investment? One set of data explains the trend -as of February this year, the province has cumulatively cultivated 206 new R & D institutions and 68 provincial -level new R & D institutions, forming a landscape of provincial, cities, and counties. In 2021, the scientific investment of new research and development institutions in the provincial -level level reached 7.898 billion yuan, with an average scientific research investment of 120 million yuan. Not to mention, there are "large markets" such as the continuous investment of major scientific infrastructure and the expenditure of scientific research projects in colleges and universities.
High investment in exchange for high returns. Zhijiang Laboratory has successfully developed the largest brain -like computer in the global neuron, creating a Tianshu artificial intelligence open source platform with completely independent intellectual property; the West Lake Laboratory analyzes the full three -dimensional structure of the new coronary virus cell surface receptor2 for the first time … In recent years, a number of major original results of new R & D institutions in the province have produced a number of major original results, and have become the key core technology troops.
There is a deep foundation and a pilot of exploration. It is time for Zhejiang to make higher requirements for himself. The conference proposed that it is necessary to do a new laboratory system with national laboratories and national key laboratories as the leader, and strive to add 50 high -level new R & D institutions in the next five years. This is a signal that scientific and technological innovation is to get into a higher level. It conveys Zhejiang's determination to meet the difficulties and seize the cutting -edge dangerous beach of science and technology.
"18,000", continue to enhance industrial competitiveness
"By 2027, there are 18,000 new high -tech enterprises." This goal proposed by the conference fully demonstrates the confidence of Zhejiang's winning battle for the industrial structure.
The key to industries is innovation. The Provincial Party Congress report stated that Zhejiang should implement the industrial foundation reconstruction and industrial chain improvement project, and vigorously cultivate strategic emerging industries such as new generation of information technology, biotechnology, high -end equipment, smart vehicles, new energy, new materials, deep -sea sky and other strategic emerging industries In the future industry, it also proposes to continue to promote the development of "steaming birds, phoenix Nirvana" and "specialized new". In contrast to this deployment, the conference set out a clear runway for Zhejiang to continue to build an industrial innovation advantage, promote the province to continuously improve the technological content, value content, and competitiveness of the industrial chain, and increase the value of the industry's "production" value with the multiplication effect of scientific and technological innovation. Among the science and technology awards issued this time, 110 companies led the results, accounting for 37%, of which 8 were first prizes. Right now, high -tech enterprises in various places are booming, and the industrial agglomeration effect is prominent, and it is the trend of "all flowers", which provides sufficient space for the implementation of major projects and innovative development. Hangzhou High -tech Zone is strived to create three major digital industry ecological chains in intelligent material federation, intelligent health, and intelligent manufacturing. The industrial energy level continues to improve; The material industry chain, innovation chain and supply chain are deeply integrated; Huzhou Mogan Mountain High -tech Zone deeply cultivates the digital economy "No. 1 project" and "out of nothing" to cultivate the geographical information industry, which has become the area with the highest geographical information industry in the country ... In the year, we can expect more hard -core high -tech industrial clusters on the land of the river.
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