How does the comprehensive strength of science and technology rank the first square in the country?
Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.07.11
Zhejiang News Client reporter Zeng Fuquan He Dongjian
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A few days ago, Zhejiang's scientific and technological innovation work was inspected and inspired by the State Council for the fourth consecutive year. At present, Zhejiang regional innovation capabilities ranked third in the provinces and regions across the country, and have become innovative provinces and basic provinces.
How can Zhejiang achieve the comprehensive technology of science and technology in the country's first formation? In the next five years, where does the momentum of the innovation -driven mode come from?
According to the person in charge of the Provincial Department of Science and Technology, a key factor is that Zhejiang's power to cultivate strategic technology for the province and systematically reshape, and the strategic technology power system with its own characteristics is initially formed. The room base and the provincial laboratory are the leader, constitute the core strategic technology forces; high -level research universities, first -class scientific research institutes, key new research and development institutions, and provincial technological innovation centers, etc. constitute the main body of strategic technology; Guang's high -tech enterprises and technology -based SMEs have made every effort to open up channels from technology to enterprises, industries, and economic strong.
Strategic technology forces continue to grow
Since the 2016 Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Conference, the Zhejiang strategic technology power system has taken a clear growth path.
End in the "national team" is one of the most vivid and powerful measures in Zhejiang's shortcomings of scientific and technological innovation. From the birth of the river laboratory in September 2017, the "strategic puzzle" was completed in the 10 provincial laboratory in May 2022, and Zhejiang created the "main force" and "reserve team" of the national laboratory with super routine measures to build the core Strategic technology forces, innovation and strategies have reached a new level, and their status in the national innovation system has been further enhanced.
The reporter learned from the Provincial Department of Science and Technology that at present, Zhijiang Lab is successfully included in the national laboratory system, Zhejiang achieved zero breakthrough in the national laboratory; the West Lake Lab and Zhejiang University Cross Research Institute have accelerated the inclusion of the national laboratory system; Provincial laboratories in other areas actively strive to be included in the national laboratory system.
Vigorously build a global influence of science and technology innovation highland and the source of innovation. Zhejiang uses Hangzhou City West Science and Technology Corridor to cultivate the main platform of strategic technology for our province, and jointly promote and expand and expand the construction of the Ningbo Yongjiang Science and Technology Corridor, Wenzhou Huan Dalushan Science Corridor, Zhejiang Central Science and Technology Corridor and other science and technology corridors. At present, the national and provincial key R & D projects implemented by the Hangzhou City West Science and Technology Corridor account for one -third of the province. More than 60%of the province's national science and technology award and the first prize of the provincial science and technology award are born here.
Not only do the leading leader of the strategic technology power system made a breakthrough from scratch, the main force that constitutes the system is also continuously growing and the structure is continuously improved. At present, the first batch of six provincial technological innovation centers such as the Provincial Intelligent Factory Operation System Technology Innovation Center has launched construction, attracting active participation in university institutions, upstream and downstream enterprises, etc., and seizing the seniority of cutting -edge technology systems. There are more than 200 new R & D institutions at all levels in the province, and the important momentum of gathered key core technologies. In 2021, the provincial -level new research and development institutions have invested nearly 8 billion yuan in scientific research.
"The center concentration of the power to promote the research and development and promotion of the core technology of Lanzhuo Supos Industrial Operation System, we call it" Industrial Android "." Zhuang Kaiyu, deputy director of the provincial intelligent factory operating system technology innovation center The enterprise application "Lanzhuo" system enables digital and intelligent transformations to jointly build core competitive industrial software industry ecology.
The channels of the majority of Zhejiang enterprises incorporated into the strategic technology power system are becoming more and more open, forming a strong force of the system of the system. Zhejiang's corporate technology innovation capabilities ranked third in the country for 6 consecutive years, forming the "5 % 90 %" pattern, that is, the enterprise's R & D investment, scientific and technological personnel, R & D institutions, scientific and technological projects, and authorized patents all account for 80 %To 90%. Enterprise R & D institutions are booming, and the province has accumulated 291 provincial key enterprise research institutes in the province.
Leading sexual results to serve the "big of the country"
my country's scientific and technological innovation is moving from imitation, following to originality, and leading. In this process, science and technology carriers and platforms should be more important mission tasks.
Entering the Nanhu Headquarters Park of Zhijiang Lab, the two lines on the experimental building are eye -catching: "Scientific spirit, family country feelings. Create strategic technology forces with no messes." After being included in the national laboratory system, Zhejiang's responsibility of the strong country is more clear: guided by national strategic needs, and more strategic and critical technological achievements. At present, Zhijiang Labs takes intelligent computing as its core direction to actively seize the strategic high point of intelligent computing to support future smart society development. The iconic major scientific and technological achievements have emerged one after another.
"The national scientific research institution is to focus on solving major scientific and technological issues that affect the overall and long -term interests of the country's development." The relevant person in charge of the Ningbo Materials Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences said that the materials are "national teams" and "national people". , To carry the "national responsibility", in recent years, it has taken the initiative to connect with the needs of national strategy and industrial technology development, and has obtained a series of breakthroughs: the new generation of marine heavy anticorrosive material system and the overall protection technology of large steel pipe pipes are developed. Provide long -term corrosion protection support; nano -crystal alloy belt material and device guarantee to ensure independent supply of 5G terminal wireless charging; support Ningbo to create a magnetic material cluster, and pick up the "golden business card" of the national advanced manufacturing cluster. High -level research universities have their unique mission in the strategic technology power system. It is necessary to give full play to the advantages of profound basic research and cross -disciplinary cross -integration, and become the main force of basic research and major scientific and technological breakthroughs. Zhejiang University focuses on national strategy and international frontier, and vigorously promote the discipline to gather peaks. In March of this year, Zhejiang University Power Engineering and Engineering Thermal Physics, Civil Engineering, and Clinical Medicine, including three disciplines including the new round of "double first -class" construction disciplines. West Lake University has launched a small -scale undergraduate enrollment pilot to Zhejiang Province this year, selects outstanding students who serve the major development strategy of the country, and are willing to participate in the field of basic science. leader.
The advantages of science and technology enterprises in the strategic technology power system to play market demand, integrate innovation, and organizational platforms are committed to improving the basic capabilities of the industrial and modernization of the industrial chain. In China Eye Valley in Wenzhou, more than 100 technology companies are distributed in all aspects of the eye health industry chain. Among them, many science and technology teams brought "the world's leading" and "domestic first" technology. Their incubation growth was the "acceleration key" for the development of Wenzhou's eye health industry.
Innovate resources to accelerate the fission fission
Cultivate strategic technology forces, Zhejiang gives new R & D institutions and high -level research universities with full autonomy, implement a highly flexible scientific research organization management model, and continuously stimulates the vitality of scientific and technological personnel.
After the new crown pneumonia's epidemic, Zhejiang facing major national needs, and quickly established a "government member+technical expert" service team. 40 major projects in the fields of drugs have accelerated research and development, and a number of hardcore achievements of "the first province", "the first national" and "the first case in the world" are applied in the front line.
Faced with the scientific and technological innovation of the Great Science era and the needs of the foundation of the national strategic technology for the casting, the "single fight" and "the world" cannot be done. Taking artificial intelligence computing technology as a catalyst. Last year, Zhijiang Laboratory and the Chinese Academy of Sciences Computing Technology Research Institute, National Observatory, China Rice Research Institute, Shanghai University and other units jointly set up intelligent computing digital reactor science devices Deep coupling in the fields of materials, pharmaceuticals, genes, breeding, astronomy and other fields support scientific research in my country's major strategic field.
Accelerate the "loosening" for scientific and technological personnel and remove various invisible fences. Zhejiang University and other units carry out the pilot or long -term use rights of scientific and technological achievements to scientific researchers, and the results conversion time has been reduced by 3 to 5 months; the pilot work of the provincial natural science fund project "negative list+packaging system" is carried out The right to control and technical route decision -making power of human property.
While scientific researchers have exerted vitality, Zhejiang has established a configuration mechanism for innovative resources to major platforms and top talents. "We are using the institutional advantages of concentrated power to do major events, establishing a stable growth mechanism for fiscal science and technology investment, improving the configuration mechanism of scientific and technological resources and platform carriers, top talents, and research and development input investment to promote the fission of innovation resources." The person in charge of the Provincial Department of Science and Technology Say.
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