"My achievements, I am the master" Zhejiang actively explores the reform of scientific and technological achievements to empower the reform
Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.07.08
Zhejiang News Client Reporter He Dongjian Correspondent Lu Shunping Chen Manzheng
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How to further stimulate the innovative vitality of scientific and technological personnel? In recent years, Zhejiang has actively explored the reform of scientific and technological achievements. With Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou University of Electronic Science and Technology, China Institute of Rice, and Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences as the "charge team" The transformation of scientific and technological achievements has made the scientific and technological achievements created by talents more reasonable value returns. As of now, the five pilot units have accumulated 126 achievements, of which 86 have been transformed, with a conversion amount of 34.1 million yuan.
"In the past, the teachers of universities colleges and universities mostly engaged in scientific research to publish papers and titles, and rarely thought of the transformation of results or market demand." The person in charge of the relevant office of the Provincial Department of Science and Technology stated that through the empowering reform, the ownership of scientific and technological achievements or long -term use rights rights will be used. Give researchers, "I am the master" effectively stimulated the enthusiasm of scientific researchers to transform scientific and technological achievements. In the next step, the reform of the empowerment will be promoted to the province. More colleges and universities, medical and health institutions, and state -owned enterprises and institutions can declare pilots to continuously enlarge the dividends of reform.
Different from the original ideas of the original scientific and technological achievements, in Zhejiang, the scientific and technological achievements are based on a variety of methods such as "confirmation and then transformation", "first evaluation and then buying," and other methods to strengthen the distribution and inspiration of scientific researchers. Distribution policy.
"Zhejiang University is constantly exploring the matching and integration of reform and the existing system of the school." The relevant person in charge of Zhejiang University pointed out that according to the "Implementation Measures for the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements of Zhejiang University", the enterprises founded by the school scientific researchers can apply for 3 years for free for 3 years for free The use of scientific and technological achievements permit (the shares must be more than 50%during the free license period). Scientific researchers implement the transformation of scientific and technological achievements as the "protagonist". They are legal and legal. They do not need to cover up, let alone worry about stepping on the "red line". Now, the quality and efficiency of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of schools are continuously improved.
In the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, scientific researchers have a unique due diligence exemption mechanism in addition to the ownership of the scientific and technological achievements or the first 10 -year long -term use right. "In the process of employment and transformation of the scientific and technological achievements, the unit leaders fulfill their diligence obligations, strictly implement the management systems such as decision -making, publicity, etc., and exempt themselves on the premise of no illegal interests. Asset evaluation and responsibility for decision -making errors in the transformation of achievements, solve the outstanding problems of "dare not turn 'in the process of disposal of scientific and technological achievements of scientific researchers and managers.
The reform of scientific and technological achievements is closely linked to the actual situation of colleges and universities, and the five pilot units "one characteristic" are explored to clear the obstacles to the "last mile" transformation of the results. The reward income obtained by scientific researchers through the transformation increased from 131 million yuan in 2018 to 424 million yuan in 2021, and the average proportion of scientific researchers accounted for 74.4%. It is worth mentioning that the transformation of the scientific researchers' achievements in the transformation of equity awards increased from 30 million yuan in 2018 to 117 million yuan in 2021, which indicates that colleges and universities have paid more and more attention to long -term equity incentives for scientific researchers.
The transformation of scientific and technological achievements is only one of them. It solves the problem of the source of the source, but this power must achieve the boost effect of the "Domino brand". Zhejiang University of Technology draws on the scientific research assistant model to equip all major scientific research projects with patented technical brokers- "Science and Technology Red Mother", and a new way to strengthen the patent value mining of the whole process.
As the earliest group of "Red Mother", Ni Hongjie, a teacher from the School of Information, Zhejiang University of Technology, said: "The school is the" rich mine 'of scientific and technological achievements, but when the results are transformed, the information of both supply and demand is asymmetric and the lack of reasonable assessment mechanisms. All parties are unclear and other issues. Our existence is to make the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into a system, more convenient, and the last mile of the transformation of the results for scientists. "
In recent years, these "matchmaker" has participated in the professional training in the province and has received a technical broker certificate. A team of agents who understand both professional technology and management, but also knows the market and law, began to hold a certificate, and gradually play an important role in regional science and technology services. At present, nearly 100 people in Zhejiang University of Technology hold a technical broker certificate. According to incomplete statistics, the horizontal projects promoted by the school through the carrier of the technical broker account for about one -third of the school's total horizontal project.
Loose the burden to reduce the burden, and activate the spring water of the science and technology innovation. Taking digital reform as a traction, the Provincial Department of Science and Technology, together with the Provincial Department of Finance and Hangzhou University of Electronic Science and Technology, has developed and launched the digital application of the scientific and technological achievements "Anxin House". Within 1 month of launch, more than 100 state -owned enterprises and institutions have settled in. In the "Anxin House", the five major functions of the results transformation of online application, online approval, contract registration and duty -free registration, online registration, and online empowerment of scientific and technological achievements can also be viewed in real time.
The person in charge of the relevant department of the Provincial Department of Science and Technology stated that the "peaceful house" is closer to scientific and technological innovation and the laws of achievement transformation. By linking the online technology market professional segment, market regulation and industry evaluation make the price of scientific and technological achievements closer to the value of scientific and technological achievements.EssenceThe approval and transaction process leave marks through electronic deposit certificates. Technology, finance, audit and other departments can realize real -time inductive supervision through the "peaceful house" application.Thanks to this, the results of the transformation of the "peaceful house" will no longer be included in the scope of state -owned asset audits and liquidation nuclear assets in order to regulate the disabled and allow scientific researchers to "lightly play" on the road of results conversion.In the next step, the Provincial Department of Science and Technology will start from demand to build a full process tracking, evaluation and empowerment tools -oriented industry -research cooperation with corporate needs.Good ecology and stronger motivation.
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