Explore the micro -tables of micro -dialect

"WeChat" is a simple and casual recreational disclosure expression method used by people on the micro -social platform for interpersonal communication. Combined product.

With the acceleration of the pace of social life, the popularity of social media, especially the emergence of Weibo and WeChat, people's online communication methods have developed a trend of decentralization, grassroots, life, and fragmentation. It greatly releases people's desires, and more daily content is gradually presenting on social media platforms. The expression of words generated by this micro -social media platform also has a "new" form.

Micro -lines produce micro -words

"WeChat" is a simple and casual recreational disclosure expression method used by people on the micro -social platform for interpersonal communication. Combined product.

As far as the platform conditions of WeChat language are concerned, this platform breaks through the time and space restrictions of spreading. It is mobility and social. Generally, it appears on Weibo, WeChat, QQ and other instant interactive platforms. Micro -dialect belongs to online language but does not the same as network language. The name of the "network language" originally originally originally originally originated in computer disciplines. Its naming method has certain professionalism, and "micro -discourse" belongs to a special form of popular and life.

As far as the platform characteristics of micro -discourse, those expressions on the micro -social platforms are short, fast reading, and smooth communication. Most of them are micro talk. It is an informal. There are many tone words, and even have certain disorder and randomness, which form a recreational micro -culturalization corresponding to it. This form of discourse conforms to the expression of people's fragmented expression in the fast -paced era, and it is also a short and refined presentation of the chores of life in the field of social media platform language.

The content of the platform of micro -dialect can be divided into two categories: one is daily communication, and most of the micro -words belong to this category. The communicator uses a daily natural language, especially spoken language, such as "What are you doing?" The other is a special meaning class, which has the unique meaning of iconic. Different from the words adopted during face -to -face, most of these words are based on the creativity and personalized expression of netizens. There are both old words, Chinese and English mixed, and homophonic "stalks". The "will be wrong" caused by errors, such as "porridge" (meaning like). It is rich in content and has more grassroots. The subsequent special meaning class has its unique "micro expression" and techniques, and also has personalized expression characteristics.

Micro -dialect building micro -expression

The network information is overwhelming, and the bland official language is difficult to stand out in many similar information. Through the "micro -expression" skills and settings, micro -dialects can attract attention in a short period of time, and after reading it, it can also impress readers, often forming a relaxed, humorous, incisive, and diverse style of discourse. The "micro expression" of micro -dialect has the following three basic techniques.

The form is brief. On the one hand, "the infinite openness of network communication space causes crowded online communication, and the efficiency of online code output is very low, which is forced to simplify the online language."另一方面，为了实现社交媒体传播的及时交互并提高交流速率，话语表达中常常以谐音、字母词、象声词以及方言（这些口语化表达重发音而不重字形），以及一些书面的变性词、 Elimable sentences, incomplete and irregular sentences are presented. This simplified presentation provides a similar paradigm for other netizens' expression. It can often grasp the main points and outlines of the event in the short fragmented time, and quickly complete communication and spread.

At present, most social media platform users are mainly accessing the Internet through mobile phones. As a more common mobile device for new media clients, mobile phones have the characteristics of small -screen, mobile, and privacy. In order to adapt to this mobile terminal, the words of the social media platform have also made corresponding design adjustments. For example, "One minute of understanding" and "ten pictures let you understand" is a brief expression that appears to conform to this small screen communication.

The topic is improvisation. WeChat is a new type of discourse form that appears with the emergence of the real -time discourse interaction platform. Although it communicates and presents in text, it belongs to the expression of spoken language and does not have high requirements on the cultural level of the exchangeers. This has eliminated the professionalism and obscurity of traditional written language communication to a certain extent. It does not need to spend more time to consider carefully, and often expresses its own feelings through praise, comments and reposts, so it has a certain improvisation. Because it is improvisation, sometimes it even has a certain subjective emotion or the impulse that originated from a complaint. The number of clicks and reading has a monetization function. Sometimes the publisher often adopts a certain improvisation expression in order to attract more people to watch and repost, to obtain more traffic. These improvisation expressions are easy to create a new and unique image, and can fully show personal social charm and attract the attention of others.

Emotional content. Most of the current "micro -media platforms" are all kinds of social media. The language in social media is not just to spread new information, but more often it is an important way and means to maintain social relationships such as family and friendship. "The essence of social interaction is emotional interaction", "value, interest, and movement are the three elements of user response." Micro -Dada often attaches importance to "emotion" factor. It not only follows the emotional laws of interpersonal communication, but also conforms to the logic of the Internet's interactive sexual communication. The realization of this emotion is generally based on netizens' thoughts through micro -platforms to promote interaction with others. This kind of thought is both moral judgment and emotional evaluation of social reality, as well as active maintenance of the social and cultural value system. Therefore, in addition to the rich and concentrated information content value, Weyan also has strong interest and strong emotional characteristics. Some scholars have pointed out that micro -dialects are characterized by fragmentation, diversity, emotional, critical, entertainment, and irrational. In fact, fragmented is the expression of spoken expression. Emotional and irrational are the expression of micro -dialect improvisation. As for the number of people and entertainment, it is mostly related to the pastime function in the expression of micro -dialect.

Microcar Dada shows micro meaning

As the product of a network communication platform, Micro Buda has built a popular expression that helps to closer the communication distance at the individual expression level, and also builds a language means and mechanism that regulates interpersonal communication relationships. The "micro -meaning" showed by Microcar on the level of individual expression is shown in the following three aspects.

Exercise the power of individual discourse. Foucault pointed out that the "right to discourse" includes discourse power and discourse rights. The right to discourse refers to the qualifications of speech expression, and the power of discourse refers to the ability to influence others through speech expression. Micro -Dada can help citizens use the micro -media platform to better exercise their own words and make their own voice. At the same time, they can also take the initiative to create topics for friends, and therefore bring an opportunity for emotional contact, identity, and even emotional deepening. It provides basic expression guarantee for the establishment of social exchanges between people and the right to realize the discourse of netizens.

Enlarge the sound of individual narrative. "The narrative sound is the value concept and ideology conveyed by the narrator in the narrative, which is intended to guide or affect the understanding and response of the audience's people and events." The form of micro -discourse is small, but its micro -watch contains the voice of the narrator, which contains the description of the viewer's view and value of the event. As a close way to express expression, although it mostly expresses the fragmented content, its unique discourse style is conducive to the distance between the two parties. This will have the opportunity to enlarge its own discourse in the public space of the Internet The value of mobilizing or attracting relevant circle groups participates in their "topic chain" and generates empathy, so as to influence the understanding of the audience in its own narrative way.

Enhance individual expression vitality. Micro -expression is essentially the product of stimulating the creativity of netizens' vocabulary and boldly to transform and innovate the traditional discourse structure. The transformed micro -dialect can make people refreshing, forming a discourse expression that is different from traditional and has obvious recognition. Way. In the context of social media, this novelty and creativity are close to the public's life, which is also more lively, making the discourse communication on the micro -media platform smoother, and thus shorten the time of interacting with each other on the micro -flat platform. Improved the understanding efficiency of others during the information dissemination.

(Author unit: Hunan Agricultural University School of Humanities and Foreign Languages)

Source: China Social Science Network-Journal of Social Sciences of China

Author: Wang Liang

- END -