Promote the construction of digital government with digital transformation
Author:China Social Sciences Network Time:2022.06.21
In April 2022, the 25th meeting of the Central Committee of the Central Committee for Comprehensive Deepening the Reform Commission reviewed and approved the "Guiding Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of Digital Government", emphasizing the transformation of digital transformation on the transformation of government functions, and the construction of the government, the government, and service -oriented government construction of the government's functions. The significance, answering many questions such as the digital government built for whom, why build and how to build it. In the process of promoting the digital transformation, we need to grasp the three principles of the construction of the digital government and deal with the three pairs of relationships between the digital government construction.
In order to further promote the construction of the digital government, we should always adhere to the following three principles. First, adhere to the people -centered development idea. The meeting emphasized that "to satisfy the people's longing for a better life as the starting point and end point of the digital government construction." This means to strengthen the actual results of the digital government construction. It needs to be transformed into the creation of public values and the guarantee of public interest. It needs to make a comprehensive, systematic, and collaborative change according to the changes in the main contradictions of the society. The digital government is a government self -innovation that adapts to the needs of public governance and public services in the information age. It should provide scientific and reasonable solutions around the people's urgency and anxiety. To promote the construction of the digital government centered on the people, we must give play to the important role of the party's direction, the overall situation, policy, and reform in the construction of the digital government. Serve the people to better share the results of reform and share digital dividends.
Second, adhere to overall governance. The meeting emphasized that "to help the government's functions with digital reforms" and "give play to the important supporting role of digital functions in government performance, market supervision, social management, public services, and ecological environmental protection. Power system. The original intention of the digital government construction is to apply advanced technologies such as the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence to the process of government reform and innovation. Through the integration of government affairs, technology, and data, strive to avoid the phenomenon of block division and their respective politics. Data islands and other issues have promoted the decision -making of digital government more scientific, more accurate governance, and more efficient services. From a practical point of view, in recent years, the "One Netcom Office" and "One Network Unification" government model that has been explored in many places in recent years has achieved cross -level, cross -regional, cross -system, cross -sector, cross -business, cross -business by promoting data interconnection. Coordinated management and services have improved the efficiency of overall governance.
Third, adhere to high -quality development. At present, it is of great significance to promote the construction of high -quality development of the digital government. On the one hand, the digital government -driven digital government has gradually become a digital infrastructure platform that is closely related to government departments, enterprises, and public. It promotes data resources and digital capacity sharing through pan -connection and computing, forming a power source of digital driving high -quality development. On the other hand, standardized and orderly data factor markets are the key to supporting and guaranteeing the construction of high -quality development of digital governments. High -quality data can not only interact with other traditional production factors to produce strong positive and external nature, but also strengthen the underlying support of the digital government construction, thereby promoting the comprehensive, deep, sustainable, deep, and sustainable national governance system and governance capabilities. develop.
Digital transformation is the mainstream trend, and the construction of digital government is also the current key areas. However, digital technology is just a means, not a purpose. Therefore, we should properly handle the following three relationships.
The first is to deal with the relationship between top -level design and grassroots governance. Strengthening the construction of the digital government is a systematic project. In addition to the top -level design from a global perspective and the architecture of the system, it is also necessary to consider the imbalance and inadequate problems of digital resources in different regions and different levels. The majority of grassroots have weak technical foundations, insufficient technical means, and "digital gaps" that are continuously deepened. If digital technology is imposed to government management and service processes, it may not be able to give play to the technological advantages and increase the burden on the grassroots. In order to ensure the quality of data and improve the effectiveness of grass -roots governance, the relationship between top -level design and grassroots governance must be dealt with.
The second is to deal with the relationship between the overall and local. Digital transformation has promoted the transformation of government functions, system mechanism reforms, improvement of governance efficiency, and optimization of collaborative relationships, and improves the overall level of digital government construction. In order to solve the problem of collaborative problems and the supplies of differentiated public services, the construction of unified standards needs to be strengthened. Only under the relatively unified standard specifications and constraints, the data circulation and module connection involved in various aspects of government services, business management, technical application and security guarantee can be carried out in an orderly manner. On the basis of the current standards, we should be demand -oriented and data -driven, so that the digital government can truly become the overall platform of "less people running legs and more data".
The third is to deal with the relationship between development and safety.The development and security of the digital government are mutually promoted.The various tasks of strengthening the construction of the digital government rely on data, while government data data is privacy and sensitivity.Therefore, we need to improve the quality of the construction of the digital government consciously and methods, and actively use the development results of digital technology to consolidate the foundation of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities.Do a good job of maintaining data security.This requires scientific overall development and security, always keeping the red line of security, and building a digital security barrier.(This article is the State Social Science Foundation key project "Research on Government Governance System with Clear Construction and Administrative Administration in accordance with the law" (21AZD928) staged results)
(Author Unit: Zhou Enlai Government Management School of Nankai University)
Source: China Social Science Network-Journal of Social Sciences of China
Author: Liu Yinxi Hu Shaojie
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