Jilin Provincial Hunchun City: Green mountains and rivers are rich in pockets

[Endeter new journey to build a new era · Da Meimei frontier]

"Yan Ming heard the Three Kingdoms, Tiger Xiao shocked the three Xinjiang; the flowers and three neighbors of the flowers, and the three states of the laughter." The poem describes the border city of Jilin Province, the border city in the northeast of my country. It is located in China, Russia, and North Korea. At the junction, he has the reputation of "Hometown of Tiger and Leopard".

"Speaking of Hunchun is the name of the" Hometown of Tiger and Leopard "." At the beginning of June, Zhao Yan, deputy director of the Scientific Research Monitoring Center of the Tiger and Leopard National Park Management Bureau of the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park Management Bureau, patrolled in the mountains as usual, and looked for a suitable position to set up a new infrared camera.

In order to promote the major projects of natural forest protection projects and biological diversity protection, Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park began pilot work in 2017, and Hunchun was its core area. At that time, the park began to install an infrared camera with AI technology. Not only can the high -definition images and videos of high -definition images and videos can be installed in real time, but it can also achieve the collection and return of ecological factors such as soil and water quality.

"We care about these cameras called 'Beast Face recognition'. Until now, there are 30,000 infrared cameras in the entire park." Zhao Yan said, "Starting in April and May of each year, we entered the female tiger with cubs to learn wild survival skills with cubs. Season. Infrared cameras can often capture the Siberian tiger. Sometimes the whole family is dispatched. The chubby little tiger cub can't move, and the female tiger will walk away with the "Tiger Wa", which is particularly cute. "

In 2021, the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park was officially established. The number of wild Tigers and Northeast leopards increased from 27 and 42 of the initial pilot to 50 and 60. It monitored more than 10 new breeding young tigers and more than 7 young leopards, and showed significant spread to China inland inland. the trend of.

Xunchun is not only the "hometown of tiger and leopard", but also "migratory bird paradise". At the end of February, the snow and snow of the spring had not fully melted, and the photography enthusiast Gu Baochen ran to the Lao Longkou Reservoir of Xunchun for shooting.

Six years ago, Gu Baochen bought a high -speed camera and professional shots for birds. "At that time, I heard that there were Qiusha ducks, but I couldn't see it at all. I thought, Qiu Sha Duck was" Grand Panda in the water ", where is it easy to watch!" Gu Baochen said, "Now, every time I go to Laolongkou Reservoir, I go to Laolongkou Reservoir every time You can take a group of Qiusha ducks in groups, this is the unique scene of Xunchun. "

In February last year, Gu Baochen also shot more than 20 white -faced spoonbills in Longshan Lake Reservoir in Wetland. Gu Baochen lamented: "Birds are 'referees' in the wetland environment. The choice of the setting point must be a place where the ecosystem is healthy and beautiful."

In recent years, Xun Chun has actively created "ecological green" and "Xunchun Blue". The forest coverage rate is as high as 86%, the wild animals and plant resources have reached more than 1,270 species. Xunchun has won honors such as the National Health City, Forest City, Garden City, Ecological City, and Green Model City. In 2021, the excellent number of days of air quality was 361 days.

Open spring, the mountains are green. Wang Jinsong, 57, has been in the border trade business for more than 20 years. It is one of the first importers in Hunchun to engage in the trade of fresh seafood products in Russia. He said: "In the past, the Russian emperor crab we had to eat needed to be transferred to Busan, South Korea, and then to the domestic market. In 2016, our company took the lead in shipping the Russian emperor crab directly to Weihai, and then to Dalian. Eat the 'first emperor crab'. "

With the continuous opening of Hunchun, the "Kanshaga -Zarubino -Xunchun" aquatic route was opened and matured, and Wang Jinsong also transferred the transportation line to this route. He said: "After the route is changed, we can eat the Russian emperor crab in less than a week from fishing at the dining table. The transportation time saves four or five days. The emperor crab is fresher and the sales price is cheaper."

In 2021, the total imports of Hunchunhe sea seafood market reached 4,260 tons, achieving a trade value of 1.26 billion yuan. This year, Wang Jinsong will also use the "Kanshaga -Zarubino -Xunchun" aquatic route to send fresh Russian seafood such as peony shrimp and Arctic Sweet shrimp to the people's dining table.

Behind the development of the enterprise is the vivid story of the development and opening up of the inland cities and "borrowing from Hong Kong". Junchun is located near the eastern end of Jilin Province and near Haikou in the Tutu River. It has 4 national ports and is only 15 kilometers from the Japan Sea. However, because of poor external channels, it has become the "bottom of the pocket" that Jilin Province is open to the outside world.

In 1992, the State Council approved the border cities to be opened to the outside world; in September of the same year, the State Council approved the establishment of a national development zone -the Emperor Economic Cooperation Zone. Xunchun has opened a new journey for development and opening up.

"After the opening of the spring, foreign fertilizer, steel, and seafood were transported in. Our clothing, sugar wine, and grain went out. You can see blonde foreigners on the streets and alleys. Busy, all kinds of enterprises have been established, and a "Kamas 'Lada' has drove the Emperor Chun River." Bu Lifeng, a citizen who worked in Hunchun in 1992.

After the opening, Hunchun changed. On April 28, 2000, "China Spring -Russia Zarubino -South Korea's Cao Cao" land -sea transportation route opened, opening the lifeline of "borrowing from Hong Kong to the sea". In 2020, Xunchun was successfully approved by the marine economy demonstration zone. In this year, most of the seafood in the Spring Division was exported to South Korea, Japan, the United States and other countries, and a small part of it was sold to large and medium -sized cities in China, digesting or exporting directly. In April 2021, the freight train of "Changyou" began to run normally. This year, the import and export goods of the Russian port were 3.2 million tons, which was more than 30 times in 1992 ... In June, I walked into the No. 19 community of the Economic Cooperation Zone of the Spring Border, and the busy construction scene came into sight. Here will build another sign of the development of the foreign trade and marine economy, the China Tumen River area (Xunchun) International Cooperation Demonstration Zone's Marine Economic Science and Technology Enterprise Incubation Park.

"The entire incubation park covers an area of ​​about 68,400 square meters. It is expected to be delivered in October this year." Zhao Linxu, head of the engineering department of Tiancheng Development and Construction Co., Ltd., the Emperor Spring International Cooperation Demonstration Zone. The expert apartment area is designed to provide a good job and living environment for high -level talents and experts and scholars who enter the park.

Thirty years ago, the "seventy (actually) building, ninety (that is) a street" was a humorous description of this small town in the side. In the past 30 years of development, Hunchun has achieved a leap from 4.83 square kilometers to 29 square kilometers.

Thirty years later, the spring of offshore but no sea lived in the marine economy and became a well -known "seafood city" and an important sea product processing distribution base in Northeast Asia. "Forefront".

(Ren Shuang Guangming Daily Correspondent Lu Meng)

Source: Guangming Daily

Edit: China Jilin.com Zhang Nan

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