Zhoukou successfully trial -type sesame -sesame -sesame -seeded area 500 acres of commercial water high standard farmland demonstration effects are the most obvious
Author:Zhoukou Daily Time:2022.08.19
Farmers are managing sesame field management
Zhoukou Daily · Zhou Dao client reporter Fu Yongqi text/picture
Traditional sesame harvest depends on handicrafts, time and effort, and seriously restrict the development of the scale of the sesame industry. However, this curse will be ended this fall. Recently, a new variety of sesame -can receive sesame seeds in Zhoukou City, Shangshui, Xiangcheng and other places.
Zhoukou is an important sesame area in the province. It has a planting area of more than 600,000 acres per year. Xiangcheng White Sesame is identified as a geographical sign of agricultural products. In order to change the traditional sesame planting model, Zhoukou Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the Sesame Research Center of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences carried out a trial attempt to collect new sesame varieties in our city.
Sesame flowers are high. The reporter saw in the fields of Liu Tianhua, a large grain family in Shangshui County, that more than 100 acres of sesame seeds are in the flowering period, which is very happy. Liu Tianhua told reporters: "This sesame is different from other. Sesame stalks are higher than before, and the sesame is more than before.
The new sesame variety that makes Liu Tianhua praise the ND837 is the ND837. It is a new sesame variety that has been carefully cultivated by the Sesame Research Center of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences for ten years. In 2021, it passed the new sesame specification identification of Henan Province, and it was my country's first crack -resistant sesame seed.
"Now, this variety is expected to be more than 130 kilograms, and it is still very successful to try on Zhoukou." Miao Hongmei, a researcher at the Sesame Research Center of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said with a highly happy sesame.
It is understood that there is a concentrated plantation belt in my country, starting from Xiangyang, Hubei in the west, and through Nanyang, Zhumadian, Zhoukou to Fuyang, Suzhou and other places in our province. The city's Shangshui, Xiangcheng, and Shenqiu are on the "golden zone" of this planting belt. The planting area accounts for one -third of the province, with high yield and good quality. In order to break the bottlenecks of traditional varieties of sesame seeds from planting to harvest, high costs and unfavorable scale planting, the city has introduced new varieties. On the basis of maintaining high -yield, high -quality, and disease resistance, this variety overcomes the big problem that sesame cannot be collected.
"When this variety is mature, the fruits are cracking, but the degree of cracking is small, and the grains are basically stayed in the fruits, which meets the requirements of the combined machine collection. It can be harvested like a combined harvesting machine. Only the machine to collect this item can save costs of more than 200 yuan per acre.
According to reports, this variety has been demonstrated in Anhui, Hubei, Hebei, Shanxi, and Henan. This year, the planting area of 500 acres of planting in Zhoukou is the most obvious.
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