The function is king!Chongqing City Updated Upgrade Edition is created like this

"Follow the laws of urban development, persist in doing their best, do their best, and raise the function to the first place."

A few days ago, the "14th Five -Year Plan of Chongqing City Update" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") was released, which clearly concentrated on promoting the improvement of urban functions and quality. Among them, the expression of "promoting functions in the first place" is particularly attractive.

From Changjiahui, Guangyang Island, Science City, Hub Port, Smart Garden, Art Bay and other urban functional business cards, to "strive to create more than one key functional area in various districts", to "eat, live, travel, travel, entertainment, entertainment , Buy "living functions such as" upgraded version "in Chongqing's urban construction and development.

How does Chongqing use functional improvement to promote the organic update of the entire city? Lu Feng, a professor at the School of Architecture and Urban Rule of Chongqing University, was observed and interviewed by the Liangjiang Observation. The key is to grasp the organic connection between Chongqing's "three students" (production, life, ecology), and organically integrate industrial layout, traffic conditions and landscape resources organic organic integration , Build an international metropolis with internationalization, greening, intelligent, and human culture.

Pingshan Industrial Park of Wan Sheng Economic Development District. Cao Yonglong Photo/Visual Chongqing

Industry is "bone"

Chongqing is a major industrial town, and industrial functions constitute the core competitiveness of the city.

The "Plan" proposes that we must focus on the three aspects of innovation capabilities, industrial gathering, and industrial layout to enhance the quality of urban economy and continue to enhance development momentum.

Lu Feng interpreted that Chongqing takes the industry as the foundation of the city and the strong city, and at the same time shoulder the urban function of the important national advanced manufacturing center. Industrial functions such as centers.

The "manufacturing market" city background color is "hard". Lu Feng believes that how to transform Chongqing's manufacturing advantage into the service industry will become the key to improving the energy level of urban development.

Why do you say this way? Lu Feng explained that from the perspective of the development of modern cities at home and abroad, it is transforming from outside to the direction of connotation optimization and update. For example, Beijing, Shanghai, and New York, London, Tokyo and other international metropolis have transformed the city's stock resources into new kinetic energy through industrial transfer and upgrading. The proportion of the service industry in the entire economic plate has increased significantly.

For Chongqing, the industrial functions such as the Western Financial Center and the International Consumer Center cities are not only an important part of urban renewal and improvement, but also inject new kinetic energy into the quality improvement and development energy of the city.

For example, in the central urban area, it is necessary to strengthen the energy level, gather high -end functions such as scientific and technological innovation, advanced manufacturing, modern services, and international communication, and to build a new example of high -quality high -quality life in the city; for example, to implement various agricultural parks , The industrial park, science and technology park, and service industry gathering areas, do a good job of planning of various parks, clarify industrial orientation, build an industrial ecosystem, and promote the centralized, cluster, three -dimensional and coordinated layout of industrial projects; The implementation of key projects, industrial transformation and upgrading, and the integration of production and cities.

At the same time, Lu Feng suggested that the urban functional changes caused by industrial transfer in the old urban area should revitalize these rare urban stock resources, seize the new opportunities for "double carbon", and make good use of Chongqing as the nation's carbon emissions transaction pilot province. One of the city's advantages, implement industrial function transformation and improvement, and achieve sustainable development. For example, establish a city supply and demand trading platform to combine the stock resources with the market, so that new demand and new functions are integrated; for example, each district can regularly release idle building information on the digital platform to help enterprises and individuals dock, thereby giving birth to new new ones Condition.

Chongqing's busy and convenient urban transportation. Zhang Chaoyang Photo/Visual Chongqing

Transportation is "pulse"

Convenient and fast transportation is the "arteries" of urban function improvement.

By 2025, the city's high -speed railway is opened to traffic and mileage under construction exceeds 2,000 kilometers. The Shancheng Trail reaches 900 kilometers ... This series of goals proposed by the "Plan" provides a strong basic support for Chongqing to better play the function of urban functions.

In view of the special geographical landforms and group -type urban layouts of Chongqing, Lu Feng believes that Chongqing has launched urban renewal and improvement actions with transportation as a "pulse".

◎ Adapt to the general trend of "entering the city". It is necessary to coordinate the "four -network integration" of trunk railway, intercity railway, urban (suburban) railway, and urban rail transit.

With the acceleration of urbanization, the "entering the city" of high -speed rail and municipal railway can not only improve traffic conditions, but also have obvious benefits to the improvement of industries near the high -speed rail station, which is conducive to breaking through the space and industrial bottleneck of the future development of the city. For example, Beijing's urban sub -center line and Shanghai Jinshan Railway are innovative and commuting transportation methods of large or large cities, which are much faster than the subway enter the city, which is of great significance to intensify urban intensive and integrated development.

◎ Strengthen the seamless connection between bus and subway. It is necessary to continue to promote the interchange connection of rail transit in the central urban area with ground buses, walking, etc., and improve the convenience and comfort of rail transit.

In the process of transportation development, not only should we encrypt the bus lines and subway lines, but also further improve the transfer efficiency between "bus and bus", "subway and subway" and "bus and subway". Many large cities in foreign countries, such as New York and Paris, are restricted by ground and underground space and cannot expand more lines. They are improved by improving the transfer efficiency of public transportation. ◎ The line design and urban functions. Urban transportation design should be considered uniformly with urban planning. For example, there is an industrial park in Chongqing, which has poor traffic in the morning and evening, and the ring line is often crowded in this interval. Therefore, reducing a single functional area design in urban planning will effectively avoid the emergence of this situation.

City of flowing landscapes. Su Si Photo/Visual Chongqing

The landscape is "bottom"

Landscape is the background of Chongqing. In the process of urban renewal and upgrading, Chongqing must use a unique landscape resource endowment to give full play to the ecological function of "the city of mountains and rivers · beautiful place", so that citizens can better enjoy the "benefits" of urban development.

To this end, the "Plan" proposes to build a key cities' functional area system, consolidate infrastructure functional support, optimize and improve public services, enhance the value of urban ecological function, and make cities healthier, safer, and more liveable.

"Two Rivers and Four Banks" is the most attractive resource of Chongqing. Lu Feng believes that in recent years, Chongqing has regarded "two rivers and four banks" as a large platform for urban functions, such as new business cards such as Changjiahui and Guangyang Island, and the Jiulongpo Binjiang Belt and Wanzhou Binjiang Belt. The city's "model room" to enhance ecological functions.

How to do better next step, Lu Feng made three suggestions-

● Continue to improve accessibility. Compared with Guangzhou, Shanghai and other cities, the Chongqing Jiangbin has a large disappearance belt, and the height difference has become one of the obstacles of accessibility. To enable people to reach the river quickly and conveniently from the core area of ​​the city, it is easier to feel the unique charm of the city of mountains and rivers. It can strengthen the construction of the walking channel and reduce the sense of distance. For example, the leap -up design of the new hall of Chongqing Planning Exhibition Hall allows citizens to be directly infant with water, which is a good attempt.

● Improve resource utilization. Chongqing should build urban cultural brands based on the unique natural landscape human resources and topography conditions. Green Water and Qingshan will not automatically become Jinshan Yinshan. Chongqing must not only turn green water and green mountains into direct cultural tourism resources, but also take ecological resources and carbon financial platforms as new development directions, so that future development is more sustainable Essence

● Standardize the development of waterfronts in the New Area. The development of the new district should attach importance to the reservation of landscape landforms. We must not be filled and dug. It is necessary to emphasize the constraint and build an important ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

Source: Liangjiang Observe WeChat public account

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