The second Qinghai -Tibet Science and Tibet Science and Tibet Science
Author:Xinhuanet Time:2022.08.04
Xinhua News Agency, Xining, August 4th (Reporter Chen Jie and Gu Ling) The second Qinghai -Tibet scientific research has achieved a number of iconic results in water safety and water safety, ecological safety barriers, and regional green development. This was learned from the second Qinghai -Tibet Science Examination Conference held by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Chinese Academy of Sciences on the 4th.
Fu Bojie, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, pointed out that the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau is a roof of the world and the Asian water tower. It has unique biodiversity. It has a wide area and even global significance in water conservation, hydrological regulation, carbon solidarity and climate regulation, scientific education and cultural services. He suggested to accelerate the implementation of the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau ecological security barrier protection and restoration project, and establish a natural protection land system with national parks as the main body.
According to the scientific research data, Shi Peijun, the president of Qinghai Normal University, built the calculation method of the influencing rate of atmospheric oxygen and altitude, temperature, vegetation, soil, solar radiation, and moisture conditions. Factors, the contribution rate of temperature, vegetation, soil, and land use is above 50%. In the second Qinghai -Tibet scientific examination, the scientific research team demonstrated the time and space of the Plateau atmosphere of atmospheric oxygen content through comprehensive analysis of the vegetation coverage diagram of the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau surface and the average annual vegetation oxygen production chart.
"Ecological products are the sum of material and service products provided by ecosystems for humans." Ouyang Zhiyun, director of the Ecological Environment Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, proposed the total value of ecological products from the use value of ecological products, ecosystem final products, and ecological products. An accounting ideas, further build the total value of ecological products and mathematical models, provide a scientific basis for the establishment of the value realization mechanism of plateau ecological product value, promote the transformation of the good ecological advantages of the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau into economic development resources, and explore a new model of green development based on ecological resources.
Zhao Xinquan, the academic dean of the Sanjiangyuan National Park Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, focused on "the principle protection and realing practice of natural protection of grassland ecosystems in nature", and proposed the measures of natural protection of grassy wildlife and bellies and livestock balance management measures to explore the authenticity. The protection effect is a new compensation mechanism based on the imbalance and inadequate problems of regional development.
The participating experts also exchanged discussion on themes such as "the Tibetan Plateau atmosphere and strong oxidation assumptions and verification" and "the reasonable development and utilization of the salt lake resources in the Chaidama Basin".
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