Transportation upgrade helps the circulation of computing power, the acceleration moment of China's digital economy

Author:Brain Time:2022.08.04

Since ancient times, China's economic construction has attached great importance to the role of capacity. In "Salt and Iron Research · Tong You", the role of commercial transportation power- "or not all things." In modern times, the railway, as a carrier of advanced capacity, is a symbol of national strength; and the 40 years of reform and opening up of China's economic development is also the stage of rapid transportation capacity. The first -line capacity has become an important symbol of the development of the digital age.

Today, the world we live in is not only the physical transportation capacity at the physical level, but also a digital capacity network that circulates data, computing power, and information day and night. The ahead of the world's 5G, Gigabit Optical Network and other network infrastructure has allowed China's digital economy to develop quickly and steadily.

The official launch of the "East Digital and West Calculation" project has allowed all walks of life to see the importance of computing power infrastructure, and the circulation of computing power has also made the construction of the capacity network on the agenda. At the 2022 China Computing Power Conference, the quality capacity network sub -forum with the theme of "Full Light Building Base" has attracted the attention of many people in the industry.

What new challenges have East and West Calculation put on the Yunli Network? How to integrate the power with computing power and demand? After the driving force of the digital world has made a rapid progress, will we once again witness the miracle of high -speed growth?

The capacity of the era of computing power

In the 1970s and 1980s, the average annual growth rate of China's nominal GDP reached 13.8%. The release of economic vitality has driven the explosive growth of freight demand. Problems such as stagnation. Imagine that if there is also a bottleneck in the digital world, when the data of various enterprises/research institutions analyze and calculate in the cloud, it will face the situation of transmission delay, network stuck, and unstable rate. Process.

The capacity of the digital world refers to the ability of data transmission to flow, consisting of bandwidth, delay, security and reliability. Today, the popularity of various intelligent applications has led to a large amount of video data and scientific research data that require flow, scheduling, analysis and processing, and the network pressure and capacity burden brought about.

To solve the capacity bottleneck in the era of computing power, the full light network becomes the preferred solution, which is mainly manifested in four values:

1. Determination. The full light network has end -to -end hard pipeline capabilities, and bandwidth is determined. In addition, the full light network uses optical fiber as the transmission medium, which is not disturbed by electronic, ensuring data security isolation, can provide users with strict business quality guarantees, improve the security of data circulation, stable and reliable computing power services, thereby ensuring various digital services in various types of digital services No interruption, non -interruption of AI training and reasoning, and non -interruption of enterprise production.

2. High quality. The East Digital West Calculation Project has led to the development of the data center. The interconnection and dispatch of the computing power network have become challenges. For force, use it to meet the computing needs of scientific computing, autonomous driving, industrial control, live AR/VR, etc.

3. Flexibility. The computing power network carries the huge computing needs of all walks of life. It requires fast and agile business deployment, so that users can flexibly access different computing power resources in different business venues in a way with optimal cost and optimal path. The characteristics of scheduling agile deployment and flexible scheduling can play an important role.

4. Reduce energy consumption. The data center is a large energy consumption household. The growth of digital business and carbon reduction and emission reduction and emission reduction are a pair of contradictions. It is necessary to strengthen the optimized layout of national computing power facilities. The full light network transmission and exchange process are fully implemented through optical fiber, and the characteristics of light do not electricity make the energy consumption of optical network equipment itself is relatively low, which meets the development needs of the dual carbon strategy.

As the chief engineer of the China Institute of Information and Communications, Ao Li said in the sub -forum that capacity, computing power, and profits are equally important, and it is the cornerstone of the high -quality development of the digital economy. Build a "high -speed road" for high -quality full -light capacity networks to define the power of the cloud's computing power and profile to thousands of industries.

The capacity of the full light network breaks the game

If you want to cultivate the road first. The "White Paper in China" shows that the current development of capacity of all provinces and cities in my country is relatively large, and the capacity index of capacity indexes in the eastern and central regions is higher than the western region. The high -quality advancement of the East West Calculation Project depends on the continuous upgrade of capacity. The full light quality capacity network is the answer given by Huawei at the 2022 China Computing Power Conference.

Zhou Jun, president of Huawei Optical Transmission, mentioned that Huawei aims to create a full -optical capacity network with FIBER to Everywhere and OTN to EverySite. Innovation, connecting enterprises and families downward, connecting computing power and clouds upward, and building everywhere to be sure of the certainty, so that the tentacles of computing power services can be available, and they are used.

We use the circulation of the physical world to understand the logic of increasing transportation power:

The first step is to get in the car. When the high -speed rail first appeared, everyone was very concerned about the "seat rate". Everyone had seats and enjoyed more advanced capacity, which greatly boosted the economic vitality. The same is true of computing power consumption. Digital capacity also needs a full light terminal to ensure the "seat rate". Financial customers through the exclusive channels of OTN optical terminals to ensure that financial transactions are safe and reliable; small and medium -sized enterprises use the current ODN low cost and quickly open the special line; small and micro enterprises can build a full -light network with the lowest cost and minimum cost through FTTR. Family users also have the corresponding full -light network to create a 100%full -house real Gigabit, carrying a variety of computing applications. The full -light terminal of the Huawei series fully meets the different types of differentiated connection needs, making the use of computing power more inclusive and more convenient. The second step is to choose the road. The destinations of various vehicles are different, and a variety of road planning and different high -speed intersections are required to ensure the orderly operation of transportation. In the era of computing power, the "entry" of the power of power relying on the full light anchor point. Huawei OTN has the characteristics of low default delay. Through the full light anchor point, it can be connected to the computing power node at 1 millisecond. The corporate coverage is nearly 100 meters, and the bandwidth from 2m to 100g is non -destructive, which can meet the needs of various differentiated users.

The third step, scheduling. Experienced drivers are familiar with how much bayonets on the way, and AI in the full light network also has the same wisdom. Through 400G and Super C+Super technology, it will create users to super high -speed interconnection between users to computing power nodes and computing power nodes. Essence In the Huawei 400G scheme, the industry's leading ODSP algorithm is adopted, the bandwidth and computing power resources required by various types of businesses are identified, and different computing resources are required. interconnected.

The fourth step is to clear the customs. There are more cars, and high -speed intersections have to be effective to avoid congestion. The full -optical gateway is the "pass" between the capacity network and the computing power node. It can be associated with the computing power resources of different computing power clusters. By calculating the network brain, the automatic establishment and on -demand of OSU pipelines between users to computing power can be achieved. Speed ​​up, so that the computing power can be flexibly used. For example, the simulation design requires ultra -high performance computing power, which is associated with a full -optical gateway to the HPC supercomputing node; while the real -time industrial quality inspection requires ultra -low latency, and the industrial computing node is associated through the full optical gateway.

Step 5, Chengwang. In the end, the road networks of various places are planned together to make a coordinated plan, which can reach any destination nationwide faster and smoothly. The capacity map created by Huawei full light quality capacity network first fully digitally digitize bandwidth, delay, reliability, energy consumption, utilization rate and other capacity; next, multi -factor equilibrium algorithm is adopted, according to user configuration preferences and business SLA requirements. Match the most suitable computing power node to establish the optimal power path between users and computing power; to help operators realize comprehensive planning, operation and maintenance, and management of the network.

Once upon a time, the road network of Qidong, the road network, supported the rapid growth of the Chinese economy. There were reasons to believe that the high -quality full -light capacity network to determine the definition of computing power to determine the power capacity will further drive the digital economic growth and support the high -quality development of China's economy. Essence

The change of capacity of thousands of industry

If you think the concept of technical concept is still a bit abstract, then what changes will happen through some practical cases to see the improvement of capacity?

In the thousands of industry, scientific research innovation is one of the core scenes of high -performance computing, and the demand for computing power and the quality requirements of the capacity network are also higher. Taking the National Super Calculation Jinan Center (Jinan Supercomputing) as an example, its computing scale ranks among the forefront of the country, supporting scientific computing, engineering computing, government affairs, people's livelihood and other businesses. High and reliable, high safety requirements. The high -quality capacity network special line constructed by Jinan Supercomputing and operators and Huawei to support the transmission and calculation of large -scale confidential data. Dr. Tan Li, who is computing in Jinan, proposed that the diverse calculation power of the supercomputing center needs to be transported to thousands of industries such as smart manufacturing, aerospace, and scientific research through the ubiquitous full -light transportation network. In this computing power conference, Shandong Province also took the lead in issuing the Shandong integrated computing power network construction action plan, which clearly proposed that the computing power network OTN access rate of key places will reach 100%in 2025.

The Industrial Internet is an important part of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The landing application of digital technologies such as machine vision, remote control, and high -precision interaction, and the required bandwidth is also great. For example, an 8K high -speed industrial camera deployed on a certain production line can reach 1G. The real -time images generated during the high -speed production process must be uploaded to the data center for AI analysis and reasoning. The bandwidth of the high -quality full -light network is required to escort. In some smart factories, smart ports, remote control of dragon door cranes, excavators and other equipment, which greatly reduces the driver's work burden and risks. At the same time, remote control also puts forward higher requirements for the low latency, high and reliable network of the network Essence The full light quality capacity network will become the underlying support of production safety in the Industrial Internet.

In the era of computing power, operators also need to carry out business innovation and service model innovation. The corresponding capacity network corresponding to different computing power scenarios is also different. Operators need to flexibly deploy and adjust network capabilities based on the specific application of industry customers. At present, more than 10 provinces and municipalities across the country have deployed full-quality capacity networks. For example, Hebei Mobile released the "Hebei" computing power network brand, which uses Zhangjiakou as the center of OXC full-light scheduling to create 1-3-5 milliseconds. The computing power delay circle of the ultimate experience; Hubei Mobile released the four "spirit" calculation of Netcom products to empower the digital transformation of thousands of industries, and through 400G high -speed interconnection to create a large bandwidth capacity network and radiate the Yangtze River Economic Belt; Beijing Telecom is based on OXC full light Schedule, covering OXC to each business area, creating a high-speed network of full-light interconnection between computing power hubs, allowing all users to achieve 1-2-3 milliseconds ... These capacity networks will further enhance the vitality of the regional economy. Having said so much, what value can individual users gain from the full light network? Many subversive new concepts and new applications, such as VR games, cloud games, Yuan universe, etc., need oversized bandwidth to ensure the real -time rendering of high -definition pictures, and low delays to reduce the dizziness caused by the delay of the picture. The full light quality capacity network is an indispensable innovative infrastructure for the consumer Internet.

It is not difficult to find that through the full light quality capacity network, the computing power really flows, becoming the transformation force of all walks of life, national economy and people's livelihood. For users, computing power is more inclusive, abundant, and easy to get as water; for operators and other digital services, the ability to obtain business innovation and become large market value; for the whole society, transportation has gained economic vitality, helps to help, help help The coordinated development of the East and West and the energy conservation and emission reduction of the national computing power network is of great significance.

"Whether or not all things" are the eternal value of the world of transportation span thousands of years, leapfrog physics and numbers.

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