New infrastructure to speed up!Shenzhen: Create a global 5G "First City"
Author:China Well -off Time:2022.08.03
China Well -off Network Exclusive Specialty
Text | "Well -off" · China Well -off reporter Liu Jianhua
"By the end of 2025, it is necessary to build new information infrastructure supply systems that are general, high -speed intelligence, heaven and earth, green, low -carbon, safe and efficient, and create new type of information infrastructure benchmark cities and global digital pioneer cities." Recently issued "The recently issued" Shenzhen City Promoting New Information Infrastructure Construction Action Plan (2022-2025) "outlines the new picture of Shenzhen's development.
In Shenzhen, 5G applications have accelerated and blossomed everywhere. Innovation of government affairs, the industry demonstration is wonderful. In 2021, Shenzhen was selected by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's national mobile network signal quality evaluation "main roads, commercial places, parks, and subways". Photo Source/HELLORF
Innovation city Shenzhen -a city that can represent the high degree of innovation in Chinese science and technology, a 5G transcript is extremely bright.
The density of 5G base stations is the first city in China, the country's first 5G independent network -covered city; 5G standards must be the world's leading total patent, 5G industrial scale, 5G base station and terminal shipments in the world; 5G+Industrial Internet, industrial parks, and industrial parks, 5G+smart port, hospital, road, airport, power grid, 5G+applications bloom everywhere ...
New infrastructure, new kinetic energy, new economy. At present, Shenzhen is consolidating the advantages of 5G technology, fully building an industrial ecology, and making every effort to build new type of information infrastructure benchmark cities and global digital pioneer cities. Zheng Hongbo, deputy mayor of Shenzhen, said that Shenzhen will further increase the support of 5G development and build the "Global 5G City".
The ambitions and determinations of a benchmark city
In the past few years, national policies have been introduced densely, and we have strengthened my country's 5G layout in terms of technical standards, network construction and industrial applications. In June 2019, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology officially issued a 5G commercial license to promote 5G commercial sailing into the fast lane. On March 4, 2020, the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee proposed to accelerate the progress of new infrastructure such as 5G. As an important engine of the digital economy, 5G has been highly hoped in the era of the post -epidemic, in many aspects such as stabilizing investment, consumption, and promotion. Driven by the wave of new infrastructure, my country's 5G development policy dividends have been further released.
The Shenzhen here is seizing the global 5G highland at the speed of Shenzhen.
In Shenzhen's 5G layout, creating the world's most complete independent networking 5G ecology and taking the lead in entering the 5G era is a vital step.
On August 17, 2020, at the first anniversary of the establishment of a socialist demonstration zone with Chinese characteristics, at the press conference of "Light in Shenzhen, 5G Smart City", Shenzhen solemnly announced that the 5G independent network coverage was officially completed.
The method of 5G network networking is divided into two types. One is the initial construction of the NSA non -independent networking method, and the other is the SA independent networking method called the future. NSA has mature technology and can be covered in large area. In essence, it is transformed from 4G to 5G. In contrast, SA independent networking requires new equipment for continuous investment, and the cost is much higher than non -independent networking.
Although affected by the complex and changing international situation and the epidemic of new crown pneumonia, Shenzhen still believes that the cost of opportunity is the real cost. It is difficult to decide to have difficulty in selecting the site, difficulty in entering the market, insufficient investment, equipment shortage, and lack of construction teams. Independent networking methods to promote 5G new infrastructure.
At the beginning of the 5G construction in 2019, the Shenzhen 5G construction investment index was only 1955 and there was no policy guidance. To this end, the city leaders have met with the heads of the three major operators, iron tower companies, and equipment manufacturers many times to coordinate and solve core issues such as insufficient investment in operators and shortage of equipment supply. Several measures for the high -quality development of 5G industry "to promote the solution of land use and electricity.
The number of 5G base stations is large, and the small part of the owners do not understand and cooperate with 5G construction, which brings difficulties to the construction of 5G base stations. Shenzhen three -level linkage to crack the entry problem. Not only did the 5G special class, coordinated and coordinated the city's 5G construction work, and issued the "Guidelines for the Coordination of 5G Base Station Construction", coordinated through the problem list mode to solve 18 batches of 6483 construction problems. , Regularly report and follow up in time. The district departmental departments cooperate to fight, establish three green channels for admission construction, use telegrams, and approval, and establish a tackling group for various streets and community joint -stock companies, operators, and iron tower companies , Cooperate.
Land use of electricity difficulties is also a major problem in the construction of Shenzhen 5G. In response to the lack of 5G construction address resources, Shenzhen compiled and issued two batches of 12,896 public places for free open directory lists, and released the nation's first multi -functional smart rod local standard "Multi -functional smart rod system design and engineering construction code", which was completed 9743 Root multifunctional smart rods provide site resources for base stations. At the same time, the "Notice on Solving Power Supply for Power Supply for 5G Facilities of Public Property in Our City" is issued, and the operator and iron tower company can be replaced by the lease contract to achieve the "installation of sub -maternal tables for public property base stations". Establish a green channel for electricity newspapers, uniformly accept it by the Municipal Power Supply Bureau, and distribute it to the District Power Supply Bureau to complete the power supply bureau.
At that time, Shenzhen's goal was to complete 45,000 5G base stations by the end of August 2020. Thanks to the close cooperation of various departments and districts, the suppliers of Huawei and other equipment to overcome difficulties to ensure the supply of supply. "". As Wang Zhiqin, deputy dean of the China Institute of Information and Communications, said, 5G, as the first of the new infrastructure, is a key digital infrastructure that promotes digital, network, and intelligent transformation. The core motivation of development. The first complete coverage of 5G independent networking was completed, and Shenzhen's economic and social development opened a new page.
Let your dreams look into reality
Behind the full coverage of 5G independent networking is Shenzhen's leading global 5G technical strength. Shenzhen laid out the 5G industry in advance, broke through key core technologies, accelerated the integration of various resources in industry, university, and research, accelerated the core technologies in the fields of algorithms, chips, key components, etc. 5G standards for total patents in the world.
Among them, Huawei and ZTE's Global 5G standards must be at the forefront, not only the leaders of the global 5G track, but also an important builder of the 5G city of Shenzhen.
Huawei is a super technology giant in 5G, AI, cloud computing and other fields. During the 5G construction process of Shenzhen, key technological landing has been assumed, and a leading intelligent platform system has been made in many fields such as public services, transportation, and water affairs. For example, help Shenzhen to build a smart transportation command system and build the world's largest AI intelligent signal light to control a network to effectively improve the level of urban transportation governance; help Longgang District has created smart cities, and the police situation has continued to decline for several years; The most advanced airport across the country, the aircraft scheduling is achieved through AI, which is more smooth and faster. Every day, every bridge can ensure one flight, which can reduce millions of people to the carrier each year.
As a 5G pioneer, ZTE, during the new crown epidemic in the past two or three years, has supported the education industry to create 5G+4K long -range high -definition interactive classrooms, 5G cloud XR education, 5G+AR teaching, 5G+holographic classroom and other scenes. Innovate the application, break the limitations of space -time resources, comprehensively improve the level of teaching management and classroom experience, and help the digital transformation of the education industry, so that the classroom is everywhere.
In order to cope with the prevention and control of the epidemic and the needs of students' online education, ZTE help China Mobile to quickly launch a family "cloud classroom" business based on the IPTV platform. Students can enter the open class of famous teachers through a large TV screen to obtain massive high quality online Educational resources to meet the education needs of "suspending class".
Relying on the leading 5G advantage, ZTE has also helped China Mobile to release the first domestic 5G medical marginal cloud platform. China Mobile 5G Medical Edge Cloud 1.0 Product is a new generation of 5G new information communication infrastructure created by China Mobile for customers in the medical industry. It is the first industry in the industry to adopt the cloud network integrated architecture. Technology can meet the core capabilities requirements of the connection, computing, storage, central Taiwan, business, and safety of the medical industry in one stop, and provide controllable and controllable exclusive cloud network all -in -one services. Through 5G medical marginal cloud can make medical innovation a reality. The 5G edge cloud deployed on the user side will effectively shorten the network routing and greatly reduce the network delay. In addition, the high -reliable connection guarantee capabilities of the 5G special network, allowing remote surgery, remote consultation, AI auxiliary consultation, mobile medical care, surgery demonstration and other innovation Medical applications come to people more quickly.
Not only that, in Shenzhen, 5G applications have accelerated landing and blooming everywhere. Innovation of government affairs, the industry demonstration is wonderful. Shenzhen has conducted typical applications in the field of medical care, transportation, police and other government affairs, ultra -high -definition videos, industrial Internet and other industries. Data show that Shenzhen has established a total of 51,000 5G base stations, 5G users with more than 9 million households, and 5G traffic accounts for 30.78%. In 2021, Shenzhen was selected by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's national mobile network signal quality evaluation "main roads, commercial places, parks, and subways".
What is exciting is that the better new scene of 5G applications is coming towards Shenzhen. The recently issued "Shenzhen Promoting New Information Infrastructure Construction Action Plan (2022-2025)" outlines the new picture of Shenzhen's development. It is clearly proposed that by the end of 2025 Carbon, safe and efficient new information infrastructure supply systems, creating new information infrastructure benchmark cities and global digital pioneer cities.
("Well -off" · China Well -off Exclusive Draft)
This article was published in "Well -off" in late July 2022
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