2022 Smart Agriculture TOP100
Author:Internet weekly Time:2022.07.28
The so -called "production" includes both industrial manufacturing and agricultural planting. Both are the foundation of the national economy, which is indispensable. However, in the field, it is not easy to do the work of farming. The farming, summer, autumn harvest, and winter of spring, the farming work of the year and four seasons of the year, there is a series of difficulties and difficulties.
With the improvement of agricultural mechanization, it has greatly reduced the energy and physical strength of farmers. Under the further support of science and technology, agriculture not only talks about mechanization, but also begins to talk about intelligence. The application of artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing and other technologies in the agricultural field is also becoming widespread. Smart agriculture has begun to develop, significantly improving the efficiency of agricultural production and operation.
Where is the future of agriculture
Over the years, my country's agricultural and rural development has achieved great achievements, but the challenges are still severe. The demand for supporting rural development with science and technology and injecting vitality into the countryside has become more urgent.
The development of the new generation of digital technology and the proposal of the national rural revitalization strategy have led to traditional agricultural enterprises, and also attracted a number of Internet companies to start agricultural layout. As the basic industry that supports the development of the national economy, agriculture is being restructured and upgraded by new technologies such as the Internet, big data, and artificial intelligence, and shows a new look.
Smart agriculture is a deep integration of information technology and agricultural decision -making, production, management, and services. It has achieved the modern design and application of digital design and application, visualized expression, intelligent management through monitoring, wired wireless transmission, intelligent analysis, and linkage execution. Agriculture is not only the application of large -scale machinery, but also emphasizes the comprehensive connection of people, machines, and things. The method of reversing agricultural production, based on a variety of modern technologies in the agricultural field as the basis, has become a new trend to cover the new upgrade of the entire agricultural industry chain and full value chain.
According to the "2021 Chinese Pan Map of Smart Agricultural Agricultural", the upper reaches of the smart agricultural industry chain are mainly integrated circuits, satellite navigation and sensor -related companies represented by Douxingtong and Xinjiang Zhonghe; Drone, agricultural automatic machinery or intelligent breeding enterprises represented by Fei Technology and others; the downstream is mainly agricultural products related to the production of Northern Wilderness and COFCOs. According to reports, combined with China's agricultural output value, the size of my country's smart agricultural market in 2021 reached 68.5 billion yuan. In 2022 There are endless formats, agricultural technology and agricultural service companies have become the focus of development, and the smart agricultural industry has a broad prospect.
On the one hand, the full -process tracking and management of agricultural production will be performed, and data -driven technology, funds, talents, and materials are used to achieve more high -end, intelligent and green agricultural product species, management, harvesting, storage, processing, etc. Work; on the other hand, in order to open up the channels of supply and demand connection, create a fast, efficient, and precise agricultural production and sales ecosystem, and reshape the two -way interaction between agriculture and consumers. A relatively complete system is formed.
And how to further exert its effectiveness has become the main problem facing the current development of smart agriculture. Under the requirements of the development of science and technology and the development of the production service system, we must first promote data management, stronger, deeper, and wider applications, and solve how to make people better apply new technologies and speed up the realization of technical autonomy. Support fewer people and even unmanned production.
Rural development requires a little "wisdom"
Smart agriculture acts on unmanned, automated, and intelligent management methods not only liberate farmers' hands, but also the foundation of modern agricultural production and improvement. It has become a clear road to industrial upgrading.
This directly affects the method of traditional agricultural workmanship. At present, smart agriculture is divided in the field to form a number of production types such as smart planting, smart breeding, and smart processing. Multiple places such as factory. Combined with the application of the Internet of Things, big data, and mobile interconnection agricultural platforms, it has more widely used in real -time measurement, data linkage irrigation, fertilizer and other functions such as temperature and humidity growth environment such as temperature and humidity. Improve the factors of agricultural production such as crop quality and output to have a positive impact.
For example, the vegetable unmanned farm at the small Tangshan National Precision Agricultural Research Demonstration Base in Beijing, through the large -scale production of vegetables, unmanned management of the full growth cycle, reduced the cost of manual investment by about 55%, and reduced water, fertilizer, and medicine. The dosage is 25%, 31%, and 70%, which greatly reduces labor intensity, and also reduces production risks or personal safety risks caused by artificial operation errors. While ensuring the effective supply and quality and safety of agricultural products, it improves the ability of the overall sustainable agricultural development. Essence
In addition, with the change of the lifestyle and consumption concept of urban and rural residents, the demand for high -quality, green, safe, and healthy agricultural products has gradually increased. Therefore, new agricultural platforms that are scientific analysis, data records, precise control, and intelligent identification are more necessary. Through more accurate control of "water and fertilizer medicine", it can alleviate the situation of soil and river pollution during the production process, but also reduce crops. Pesticide residues. There is also an intelligent identification system that can screen mature crops to automatically eliminate unqualified products such as color, shape, and mildew. The quality of food quality has been improved, the market recognition continues to increase, and it has actually promoted the growth of farmers' income. From the national level, the penetration rate of smart agriculture in my country is less than 1%. Compared with developed countries such as the Netherlands and the United States, there is still a certain gap. The development of smart agriculture is in the initial stage. Only accelerate the deployment of smart agriculture, promote intelligent equipment replacement labor, and fundamentally improve production efficiency.
Looking forward to the future of smart agriculture, accelerate the organic integration of digital empowerment varieties and intelligent equipment agricultural systems, combine the characteristics of different business entities and the needs of different industries, promote the development of smart agriculture in turn, and support the realization of "machine replacement manpower, computer replacement people, people The three major changes of brain and independent technology competitiveness will further strengthen our country to follow up with the development trend of the world's smart agricultural science and technology, and also provide guarantees to solve issues such as low agricultural quality efficiency and low international competitiveness of agricultural products.
In addition, agriculture is one of the important parts of my country's carbon emissions. In recent years, thanks to the vigorous promotion of agricultural green development, my country has achieved great achievements in investment reduction and waste use. The role of the initial emergence.
Science and technology empower the agricultural production system, reduce carbon emissions of agricultural systems through precise planting and breeding, and build a modern new agricultural production method with high efficiency, ecology, environmental protection, low -carbon, intelligence, and green as the main characteristics. Establishing smart ecological protection and restoration demonstration areas, dynamic environmental monitoring and early warning and intelligent supervision providing direction is a realistic needs for sustainable agricultural development in my country, and it is also a strategic choice to accelerate the realization of "carbon neutrality".
Broadly village, there is a lot of promising
From the perspective of enterprises, smart agriculture will gradually subdivide many professional fields and markets. Refined tracks such as equipment production, application software, and services will also emerge. At the same time, artificial intelligence, big data, and even satellite remote sensing will also become the core technology of smart agriculture, which will penetrate all aspects of the agricultural process. The industry is still developing, and the agricultural field presents the blue ocean market.
From the perspective of society, smart agriculture will inspire the huge vitality of rural revitalization with its unique charm. Not only will it be upgraded, but it also attracts and cultivates a large number of high -quality talents and new professional farmers, driving rural cooperative economic organizations and economic organizations and economic organizations and economic organizations and economic organizations and rural cooperation. The improvement of the market system has made the countryside show the beautiful pictures of industrial prosperity, ecological livability, personal development, and wealthy life.
The countryside determines China's background to a large extent. According to statistics, there are nearly 600 million farmers in my country. Throughout the history, there is no contribution and sacrifice to leave farmers in one period. Therefore, today, farmers' groups and rural areas deserve more attention and improvement. Only understand the countryside to understand China, start with smart agriculture, and deeply understand the economy, society and governance ecology of agriculture and rural areas. In the future, development will usher in a new opportunity for modernization.
(Text/arbitrary)
- END -
Academician Ni Guangnan: Master the initiative of the development of the chip industry in his own hands
Ni Guangnan, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, the first batch...
strangeness!Pluto’s atmosphere is actually disappearing, scientists are hurrying to study
How to confirm that Pluto has the atmosphere, how to judge the expansion of the at...