25 -year -old Youth | Yang Lingnong High Zone: Use science and technology to innovate the road of germination industry
Author:China Agricultural Science New Time:2022.07.27
Editor's note: On July 29, 1997, the country's first "national" agricultural high -tech zone -Yang Ling Agricultural High -tech Industry Demonstration Zone was established.
Time has faith, and years witness the original intention. For 25 years, more than 9,000 days, Yang Ling grew up into a modern agricultural new city with an international influence from an ordinary small and medium town. On the road, "Yang Ling Technology" blooms the drought farmland.
On the 25th anniversary of the establishment of the Yangling Demonstration Zone, Yang Ling Agricultural Media Group specially planned to launch a series of "25 -year -old youth" series of special reports to review past achievements and look forward to the glorious future. contribute. This issue has been launched "Yang Lingnong High Zone: Use scientific and technological innovation to measure the road of the seed industry."
Yang Ling, a well -known agricultural science city in China, is my country's first agricultural high -tech industry demonstration zone. It occupies an important position in the historical process of Chinese crop breeding. Since its establishment on July 29, 1997, Yang Ling has reached 768 new types of animal and plant through trial (recognized), which has contributed many "Yang Lingliang breeds" to national food security and modern agricultural development.
Agricultural science resources are strong, and agricultural science and technology lead the country. The Yang Ling Demonstration Zone has gathered more than 70 disciplines and more than 7,000 agricultural science and education personnel, including agriculture, forestry and water, and is an important agricultural science and education base in my country. At present, the world's largest promotion of the largest promotion area, "Binga No. 1", "Xiaoyu 6", which has long dominated my country's wheat varieties, and thousands of major agricultural scientific and technological achievements of adult cells. Yang Ling.
Since the founding of New China, the six updates of wheat varieties in Huanghuai Mai District, my country, are dominated by Yang Lingye four times. In recent years, Yang Ling cultivated the main production area of Huanghuai Mai District, such as Henan, Anhui, Hubei, and Jiangsu. The annual planting area exceeds 10 million mu. Double -low hybrid rapeseed varieties, new corn varieties "Shaanxi Shan 609" achieved new breakthroughs in corn breeding, "Ruiyang", "Ruixue", "Qin Crisher", "Qin Mi" and other new varieties are expected to become the Apple produced area of the Loess Plateau Update the replacement of the main plant.
To strengthen the "chip" of wheat, help the rice bowl to fill Chinese food. In Yang Ling, take wheat as an example. As of now, Yang Ling has established 3 test demonstration stations and 22 new varieties demonstration parks in Huanghuai Mai District. The area of over 200 million mu, increasing 4 billion kilograms of food.
In 2018, the "Xian 511" wheat breed, which obtained 4.55 million yuan in technological transfer fees, set the highest transfer fee for the new wheat variety in Shaanxi Province. According to statistics, since the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan", the Yang Ling species innovation center has reviewed 106 wheat varieties and 18 national audits. Among them, Xunong 511 and Weilong 169 promoted more than 13 million acres and 5 million acres in Shaanxi, Henan, Anhui, and Jiangsu Province, which are expected to become the main planting varieties for the replacement of Huanghuai Mai District.
Over the past 25 years, the Yang Ling Demonstration Zone has implemented the "district school integration" strategy, firmly relying on the advantages of agricultural science and education resources, industry -university -research advantages, accelerating the development of modern seed industry, striving to improve the core competitiveness of the seed industry, and contributed to national food security and modern agricultural development. Many "Yang Lingliang breeds".
The combination of production, learning, and research has injected "Yang Lingli" into food security. In recent years, the Yang Ling Demonstration Zone has continuously strengthened the in -depth integration of industry, university and research, and promoted the integrated development of "breeding and pushing". In January 2021, the Yang Ling Industry Innovation Center was unveiled, and Kang Zhensheng, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, served as the director of the center. The center fully ensures national food security by constructing a modern agricultural species system that is “market -oriented, university -supported, industry -dominated, enterprises as the main body, the park is the platform, the integration of production, research, and research,
At the same time, the Yang Ling Demonstration Zone took the Agricultural High School as a platform to hold the annual Yangling International Seed Industry Innovation Forum, Yang Ling International Seed Industry Special Exhibition, and Xianzhengda, Tao DuPont, Bayer, BASF, Longping Hi -Tech, International species, and international species. Industry Alliance, Mexican International Corn Wheat Improvement Center and other top multinational enterprises, breeding scientists in industry organizations, and national agricultural authorities have jointly discussed the latest breeding results of the seed industry, extensively carried out project cooperation, and promoted the gradual internationalization of Yang Ling's industry.
With the support of a series of measures, Yang Ling's industry has developed leapfrog development. At present, there are 87 kinds of seed companies, including 18 seed companies in Shaanxi Province. More than 100 million acres, the total annual seed transaction is about 800 million yuan, which has become one of the most important farmers and animal husbandry breeds in the western region.
Let the "Yang Lingliang breed" blooming the drought farmland is Yang Ling's responsibility and responsibility, and it is also the original intention and mission of Yang Ling's demonstration area for 25 years. Nowadays, looking at the dry land farmland and Huanghuai Mai District, "Yang Lingliang breed" has drawn a picture of the golden harvesting picture on the vast land of the motherland.
All media reporter Yang Yaojun Geng Suqiang
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