The Central Propaganda Department held a conference on "Implementing Innovation and Driving Development Strategic Construction Science and Technology" conference

China Well -offs News On June 6, the Central Propaganda Department held a theme press conference to focus on the "implementation of innovation -driven development strategies and build a strong country of science and technology."

On June 6, the Central Propaganda Department held a press conference on "Implementing Innovation and Driving Development Strategic Construction Science and Technology Power". Photography: Xinhua News Agency reporter Yin Gang

The blueprint of the science and technology business has been painted forward continuously

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has taken innovation as the first driving force leading to development at the core position of the party and the country. Based on Chinese characteristics, focusing on the global development trend, grasping phased characteristics, grasping phased characteristics , Layout of the new era of scientific and technological innovation.

"In terms of goals, we build innovative countries and science and technology powers; in the position, self -reliance and self -reliance of science and technology are used as the strategic support of national development; in strategic, we continue to implement the innovation -driven development strategy; Moving the road of independent innovation with Chinese characteristics. The blueprint of my country's science and technology undertakings has been painted, and our scientific and technological innovation cause is constantly moving forward. "Wang Zhigang, director of the Ministry of Science and Technology Wang Zhigang.

my country's entire society's R & D investment increased from 103 trillion yuan in 2012 to 2.79 trillion yuan in 2021, and the intensity of R & D investment increased from 1.91%to 2.44%; The 34th place rose to the 12th place in 2021 ...

Wang Zhigang pointed out that China's status and role in global innovation have changed new changes. China is not only an important participant in international cutting -edge innovation, but also an important contributor to jointly solve global problems.

"In the next step, we still need to adhere to reform, promote innovation with reforms, promote development with innovation, and continuously promote the development of Chinese scientific and technological innovation, support the improvement and development of economic and social, national security, and people's health." Wang Zhigang said.

Major innovation results have emerged one after another

"In the past ten years, scientific researchers of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have overcome difficulties and climbed their peaks, and produced a number of significant and leading innovation results with iconic and leading." Hou Jianguo, Dean of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

A number of scientific satellites such as Goku, Mozi, and Huiyi enhance the international competitiveness of Chinese space science; a number of important cutting -edge directions such as condensing state physics and nanomaterials enter the world's first part of the world; Major scientific and technological infrastructure has become a scientific research weapon ...

Hou Jianguo said that the Chinese Academy of Sciences has closer to national strategic needs and has played a key role in ensuring major national projects and breaking through the "card neck" technology. At the same time, aiming at the frontier of technology to strengthen basic research and continuously improve the original innovation capabilities. In the "Natural Index" ranking that measures the level of basic research, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has ranked first in global science and education institutions for 9 consecutive years.

In the past ten years, the Chinese Academy of Sciences has transformed about 110,000 scientific and technological achievements to the society, providing strong support for high -quality development. For example, "Dawn" supercomputers, artificial intelligence chips, etc. have promoted the development of related emerging industries; a number of technologies such as coal -to -ethanol, coal -made low -carbon olefin have successfully realized commercialization, and provided technology for cleaning and efficient use of coal clean and efficient utilization and energy security. solution.

In the next step, the Chinese Academy of Sciences will further play the role of national strategic technology forces, strive to achieve more major innovation results, and make new contributions to accelerating the construction of a world science and technology power and achieving high -level technology self -reliance.

Ten years with the largest improvement of engineering and technology and the fastest improvement in strength

"It can be said that these decade is the ten years of my country's engineering science and technology progress and the fastest improvement in strength." Li Xiaohong, president of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that in the past ten years, my country has built a large number of world -class projects, from manned aerospace to deep sea detection Then to the Chinese high -speed rail, China dam, China bridge ... this is the result of fully exerting the advantages of the new national system.

At the same time, the development of engineering technology has really benefited the people, and played an important role in ensuring food security, helping to fight the epidemic, and supporting the improvement of the ecological environment.

Li Xiaohong said that the Chinese Academy of Engineering will build a world -class and world -renowned high -end think tank in China, providing suggestions for national development and providing strategic consultations for localities.

"Our academicians are all over the country, and the Chinese Academy of Engineering can condense them, organize academicians and academicians in interdisciplinary and cross -domain to conduct joint research and serve national strategies, and fight key core technologies." Li Xiaohong said that the Chinese Academy of Engineering will continue to strengthen the country Strategic technology forces, continuously deepen the reform of the academician system, and promote academicians to play a greater role in major national projects and core key technologies.

"In the future, we must promote the innovation and opening up of international engineering technology with more open thinking and measures, and improve the international level and influence of my country's engineering technology." Li Xiaohong said that a Chinese voice must be made in global engineering science and technology governance.

High -quality science popularization service benefits more wide people in my country

Scientific and technological innovation and science popularization are the wings of innovation and development. Without the general improvement of the scientific quality of the whole people, it is difficult to establish a huge high -quality innovation army, and it is difficult to achieve rapid transformation of scientific and technological achievements.

"In the past ten years, thanks to the popularization of scientific popularization, the proportion of Chinese citizens has a significant proportion of scientific quality. It reached 10.56%in 2020, which is nearly doubled from 6.2%in 2015." The China Association for Science and Technology in charge of daily work vice chairman Zhang Yuzhuo, the first secretary of the Secretariat.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country has continuously improved the power of science science organizations, and established provincial regional coordination policies and mechanisms, municipal construction resource distribution centers, and county organizations. The community service center (station) is the position of the grass -roots popular science organization with scientific and technological volunteer services as a means to create a high -quality science popularization service system of "brands, platforms, mechanisms, teams, reforms, and positions". The modern science and technology museum system has exceeded 850 million people offline, the "science popularization China" platform has spread 41.6 billion, and 2.13 million science and technology workers have registered science and technology volunteers. International cooperation ... For ten years, high -quality science popularization services have benefited more wide populations in my country.

Zhang Yuzhuo said that next, we will focus on creating a good atmosphere of "popular science and popular science", and guide popular science resources and services to tilted to underdeveloped regions, especially western regions, and continue to promote science popularization to help rural revitalization.

Promote basic research on high -quality development

The National Natural Science Foundation of my country is the "basic disk" of basic research in China, providing the most stable source of projects for basic researchers. In the past ten years, the National Natural Science Foundation has accepted a total of about 200,000 projects, subsidized about 430,000, and covered all areas of natural sciences, forming a complete funding system.

Li Jinghai, director of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, believes that the current transformation of global challenges and scientific research paradigms. In this critical historical period, deepening the reform of the Science Fund, continuously improving funding efficiency, and promoting high -quality development of basic research is a historical mission and a must -have historical mission and a must -have. Time responsibility.

To this end, the National Natural Science Foundation of China has carried out systematic reforms based on the three tasks of clarifying funding, improving the evaluation mechanism, and optimizing discipline layout.

At the same time, the National Natural Science Foundation of China has greatly simplified the application code, and the number of code has compressed from more than 3,500 to more than 1,300. In terms of the reform of funding management mechanisms, the National Natural Science Foundation Reform Union Fund clarifies the proportion of capital contribution on different cooperation targets, and guide multiple subjects to increase investment.

"In the next step, the Science Fund will take the scientific research paradigm and enhance the ability of scientific issues as the starting point. It will take the initiative to open up the future. In order to grasp the new development stage, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, promote high -quality development to provide solid support "Li Jinghai said. (Reporter Hu Yan, Zhang Quan, Wen Jinghua, Wang Linlin, Xu Penghang)

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Source: Xinhuanet

Review: Gong Zimo

Vision: Long Hao

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