In the first half of the year, 17.3% year -on -year Zhejiang import and export rose to a good trend obvious
Author:Zhejiang Daily Time:2022.07.18
Zhejiang News Client Reporter Quan Linxun
The return of Zhejiang's import and export is obvious. On July 18, the reporter learned from Hangzhou Customs that in the first half of the year, Zhejiang imports and exports were 2.26 trillion yuan, an increase of 17.3%year -on -year. Among them, exports were 1.66 trillion yuan, an increase of 20.3%, and imports were 594.74 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8%. The growth rate of imports and exports and imports ranks first in the provinces and cities of the eastern coastal foreign trade. The export growth rate ranks second. The contribution to the growth and export of imports and exports across the country ranks first in the provinces.
Behind the high contribution rate of national growth is the further stability of the rise and export of Zhejiang's import and export to a good situation.
On the basis of realizing the opening of the door in the first quarter, the province's foreign trade quickly reversed the rapid decline of the growth rate in April in May and June, and achieved a rapid rise. In the second quarter, the province's imports and exports were 1.18 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.2%, of which 875.97 billion yuan was exported, an increase of 13.9%, and imports were 302.34 billion yuan, an increase of 4.1%. In the first half of the year, the contribution rates of imports and exports, exports, and imports to the country reached 19.7%, 21.6%, and 13.4%, respectively, an increase of 8.0, 7.8 and 4.4 percentage points from the same period last year.
The basic market has remained stable, and the proportion of imports and exports in the “Belt and Road” has increased. In the first half of the year, the province's imports and exports of the top five trading markets, the United States, ASEAN, Latin America, and Africa were 372.74 billion yuan, 335.40 billion yuan, 303.65 billion yuan, 212.10 billion yuan and 155.79 billion yuan, respectively, with an increase of 20.2%, 21.0%, 16.0 16.0, respectively. %, 14.4%, and 19.3%have maintained double -digit growth, accounting for 61.1%of the province, driving the province's foreign trade growth rate of 11.2 percentage points. During the same period, the import and export of the countries along the “Belt and Road” was 803.44 billion yuan, an increase of 20.9%, the export of 564.09 billion yuan, an increase of 20.8%, and imports of 239.35 billion yuan, an increase of 21.1%, accounting for 35.6%, 33.9%, and 40.2%of the province , Increase 1.1, 0.1 and 3.7 percentage points. In addition, the import and export of other member states for RCEP was 557.09 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%.
The main products of import and exports have grown steadily, and the proportion of exports of high -tech products has increased. In the first half of the year, the province's mechanical and electrical products and labor products were exported to 736.55 billion yuan and 508.67 billion yuan, respectively, an increase of 16.2%and 19.5%, and the growth rates increased by 7.6 and 6.0 percentage points of the exports of similar products in the country. The export of high -tech products in the province was 175.92 billion yuan, an increase of 38.7%, and the growth rate was 18.4 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate, accounting for 10.6%of the province's total export value, and the proportion increased by 1.4 percentage points. Among them, the export of solar batteries was 42.65 billion yuan. The increase of 167.6%, accounting for 27.8%of the exports of similar products in the country, an increase of 7.5 percentage points, driving the export of the province by 1.9 percentage points. In terms of imports, due to the continuous high price of international commodities, the import of resource commodities has increased significantly. Among them, crude oil, coal, and natural gas imports imported 89.89 billion yuan, an increase of 79.9%, accounting for 15.1%of the total import value, an increase of 5.9 percentage points. Grain imports were 5.39 billion yuan, an increase of 22.8%. Among them, soybean imports were 4.63 billion yuan, an increase of 41.1%.
The market subject has increased steadily, and the proportion of private enterprises has increased. In the first half of the year, there were 89,000 foreign trade enterprises with import and export performance in the province, an increase of 6.6%, of which 82,000 private enterprises, an increase of 7.1%. The import and export of private enterprises was 1.74 trillion yuan, an increase of 20.9%. Among them, exports were 1.36 trillion yuan, an increase of 21.4%, and imports were 380.98 billion yuan, an increase of 19.2%. The import and exports, exports and imports accounted for 77.1%and 81.8%of the province's province And 64.1%, increased by 2.3, 0.8 and 5.1 percentage points, respectively. During the same period, the import and exports of foreign -funded enterprises and state -owned enterprises increased by 9.5%and 1.9%, respectively.
General trade and market procurement increased steadily, and the proportion of brand exports increased. In the first half of the year, the province's general trade imports and exports were 1.80 trillion yuan, an increase of 19.2%. Among them, exports were 1.32 trillion yuan, an increase of 21.3%, and imports were 481.69 billion yuan, an increase of 13.9%, accounting for 79.8%, 79.4%and 79.4%and 79.4%and of the province. 81.0%, increased by 1.2, 0.6 and 3.0 percentage points, respectively. The market procurement increased steadily, exporting 195.49 billion yuan, an increase of 19.9%. In the first half of the year, the province's independent brands exported 273.25 billion yuan, accounting for 16.4%. The proportion increased by 1.5 percentage points compared with last year, and it has increased for three consecutive years. The national "specialized new" small giant enterprise import and export was 29.43 billion yuan, an increase of 50.0%.
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