Ten aspects, look at China's economic stability and rebound
Author:Seeking the network Time:2022.07.16
On July 15, 2022, the State Council News Office held a press conference in the first half of 2022. A spokesman for the National Bureau of Statistics pointed out that my country has strongly cope with the impact of super -expected factors and the national economy has stabilized. Look at it together!
Since the beginning of this year, the international environment has become more complicated and severe. Domestic epidemic conditions have been exacerbated, which has not been significantly increased. Economic development is extremely unusual. Excellent unexpected sudden impact has brought serious impact. The downward pressure on the second quarter has increased significantly. Faced with unusual and complicated difficulties, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, various departments and departments in various regions and departments in depth and implementation of the decision -making and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, efficiently coordinating the prevention and control of the epidemic and economic and social development, and increasing macro policy regulation efforts , Effectively implement a policy of stabilizing the economy, effectively control the epidemic rebound, the national economy has stabilized and recovered, the production demand is marginal improvement, the market price is basically stable, the people's livelihood guarantee is strong and effective, the high -quality development trend continues, and the overall social situation has remained stable.
In the first and second quarters, the pressure of the economy was up to achieve positive growth
The main economic indicators in April fell in depth, the main economic indicators in May narrowed, and the economic stabilization rose in June, and the economic growth in the second quarter was growing.
Preliminary accounting, the GDP in the first half of the year was 56264.2 billion yuan, which was calculated at an unchanged price, a year -on -year increase of 2.5%. Among them, the GDP in the second quarter was 29246.4 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 0.4%.
Second, the summer grain gains a bumper harvest, and the animal husbandry industry grows steadily
In the first half of the year, the added value of agriculture (planting) increased by 4.5%year -on -year. The total output of summer food in the country was 14.739 million tons, an increase of 1.434 million tons over the previous year, an increase of 1.0%. The agricultural planting structure continues to optimize, and the planting area of cash crops such as rapeseed has increased.
In the first half of the year, the yield of pigs and sheep poultry was 45.19 million tons, an increase of 5.3%year -on -year, the yield of milk increased by 8.4%, and the output of poultry eggs increased by 3.5%. In the second quarter, the yield of pigs and sheep poultry increased by 1.6%year -on -year.
At the end of the second quarter, the pigs survived 43.057 million, a year -on -year decrease of 1.9%; the pig's outlet column was 365.87 million, an increase of 8.4%.
Third, industrial production has stabilized and rebounded, and high -tech manufacturing industries have developed rapidly
In the first half of the year, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 3.4%year -on -year. The value -added value of high -tech manufacturing increased by 9.6%year -on -year, 6.2 percentage points faster than all industries above designated size.
In the second quarter, the added value of industries above designated size increased by 0.7%year -on -year. Among them, the added value of industries above designated size in April decreased by 2.9%year -on -year; the growth rate in May rose from negative to positive, an increase of 0.7%; in June increased by 3.9%, an increase of 3.2 percentage points from last month, and a month -on -month increase of 0.84%.
In June, the manufacturing procurement manager index was 50.2%, an increase of 0.6 percentage points from the previous month; the expected index of enterprise production and operation activities was 55.2%, an increase of 1.3 percentage points.
Fourth, the service industry has gradually recovered, and the modern service industry increases better
In the first half of the year, the added value of the service industry increased by 1.8%year -on -year. In the second quarter, the added value of the service industry decreased by 0.4%year -on -year. In April, the service industry's production index fell by 6.1%year -on -year; the decline in May narrowed to 5.1%; in June, it rose from a decrease of 1.3%.
In June, the business activity index of the service industry was 54.3%, an increase of 7.2 percentage points from the previous month. From the market expectations, the service industry business activities expectation index is 61.0%, an increase of 5.8 percentage points from last month.
Fifth, market sales have improved, and the retail sales of basic lifestyles increased rapidly
In the first half of the year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods were 21,043.2 billion yuan, a year -on -year decrease of 0.7%. The national online retail sales were 6300.7 billion yuan, an increase of 3.1%. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods were 5449.3 billion yuan, an increase of 5.6%, accounting for 25.9%of the total retail sales of social consumer goods.
In the second quarter, the total retail sales of consumer goods decreased by 4.6%year -on -year. Among them, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in April decreased by 11.1%year -on -year; the decline in May narrowed to 6.7%; in June, it rose from a decrease, an increase of 3.1%year -on -year, and a month -on -month increase of 0.53%.
6. The investment in fixed assets continues to grow, and investment growth of high -tech industries and social fields has grown rapidly.
In the first half of the year, the national fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) was 27143 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%year -on -year. Investment in high -tech industries increased by 20.2%, of which investment in high -tech manufacturing and high -tech service industries increased by 23.8%and 12.6%, respectively. Investment in the social field increased by 14.9%, of which health and education investment increased by 34.5%and 10.0%, respectively.
In the second quarter, fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) increased by 4.2%year -on -year. Among them, in April increased by 1.8%, the growth rate accelerated to 4.6%in May, and the growth rate in June increased further to 5.6%. In June, fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) increased by 0.95%month -on -month.
7. The import and export of goods increased rapidly, and the trade structure continues to optimize
In the first half of the year, the total import and export of goods was 19802.2 billion yuan, a year -on -year increase of 9.4%. Among them, exports were 11141.7 billion yuan, an increase of 13.2%; imports were 8660.5 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%. The import and exports were offset, and the trade surplus was 248.12 billion yuan.
In June, the total import and export value was 3765.7 billion yuan, an increase of 14.3%year -on -year. Among them, exports were 2207.9 billion yuan, an increase of 22.0%; imports were 1557.8 billion yuan, an increase of 4.8%. 8. Residents' consumer prices have risen moderately, and industrial producers have continued to fall
In the first half of the year, consumer prices (CPIs) across the country rose 1.7%year -on -year. The core CPI after deducting food and energy prices rose 1.0%. In the second quarter, consumer prices across the country rose 2.3%year -on -year.
In the first half of the year, the factory price of industrial producers rose 7.7%year -on -year and 6.8%year -on -year in the second quarter.
In the first half of the year, the purchase price of industrial producers in the country rose 10.4%year -on -year and 9.5%year -on -year in the second quarter.
Nine, the employment situation has improved, and the unemployment rate of urban surveys falls down
In the first half of the year, 6.54 million new employment in the country and towns across the country, and the average unemployment rate of urban surveys in the country was 5.7%, of which average was 5.8%in the second quarter. In April, the nationwide urban survey unemployment rate was 6.1%; in May and June, it continued to decline, 5.9%and 5.5%, respectively.
In June, the unemployment rate of local household registration population survey was 5.3%; the unemployment rate of foreign household registration population survey was 5.8%, of which the unemployment rate of foreign agricultural household registration population survey was 5.3%. The unemployment rate of 31 large cities and towns was 5.8%, a decrease of 1.1 percentage points from the previous month.
X. Resident income increased steadily, and the per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents reduced
In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of residents across the country was 18,463 yuan, an increase of 4.7%year -on -year; the actual increase in price factors increased by 3.0%.
In the first half of the year, the per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents was 2.55, a reduction of 0.06 over the same period last year. The per capita disposable income across the country was 15,560 yuan, an increase of 4.5%year -on -year.
In general, a series of solid stabilization of economic policies has obvious results. my country's economy overwhelmed the unexpected factors of overwhelming factors, showing a stabilization and recovery trend. Especially in the second quarter, the economic growth has been achieved.
Source: Seeking.com
Planning: Li Haihua
Production: Li Haihua
Review: Wu Qiang
Produced: Wang Zhaobin
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