China Manufacturing Industry Ten Years Symbol: An average annual increase in industrial added value increased by 6.3%
Author:Securities daily Time:2022.06.15
Reporter Meng Ke
"In the past ten years, my country's comprehensive strength and international influence have increased significantly. From 2012 to 2021, the industrial added value increased from 2.09 trillion yuan to 37.3 trillion yuan, an average annual increase of 6.3%; the value -added of the manufacturing industry was 16.98 from 16.98 The trillion yuan increased to 3.1.4 trillion yuan, accounting for about 20%to nearly 30%of the global proportion. "Xin Guobin, deputy minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, held the" China Ten Years "series theme on June 14th. Say at the press conference.
Xin Guobin said that of 500 major industrial products, more than 40 % of the products in my country ranks first in the world. The complete advantage of the industrial system has further consolidated. It has 41 industrial categories, 207 industrial categories, and 666 industrial categories. The industrial chain, supply chain toughness and competitiveness have continued to improve, which effectively enhanced my country's ability to cope with external impact.
Industrial added value reached 3.73 trillion yuan
A set of data given by Xin Guobin showed that from 2012 to 2021, my country's industrial added value increased from 2.09 trillion yuan to 3.7.3 trillion yuan. Calculated at a constant price, an average annual increase of 6.3%, much higher than the average annual growth rate of about 2%of the global industrial value -added in the same period. In 2020 and 2021, despite the impact of the new crown pneumonia's epidemic, the average growth rate of two years still reached 6.1%. Not only has it effectively promoted the stability of China's economic giant wheel, it also played an important role in stabilizing the global industrial chain supply chain and promoting the recovery of the world economy.
Liu Xiangdong, deputy minister of the Economic Research Department of the China International Economic Exchange Center, told a reporter from the Securities Daily that the current competitive advantage of my country is mainly in the field of industrial manufacturing. From the data in May, foreign trade exports show toughness. Highlighting my country's strong production and manufacturing capabilities, and still plays the role of the "stabilizer" of the world's industrial chain supply chain.
Looking back at the development of the industrial economy in the past ten years, Xin Guobin said that the main measures include: First, based on the long -term and long -term planning and five -year planning goals and tasks, the annual expected goals and work plans are formulated in a timely manner. The second is the central and local links, and a series of policy measures have been introduced around the expansion of investment, consumption, smoothing, and excellent environment. The third is to accelerate corporate technology transformation and equipment renewal, promote intelligent, green, and high -end transformation, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, and achieve high -quality development. The fourth is to deepen the reform of "decentralization and management service" and key areas, continue to increase support for small, medium and micro enterprises, and accelerate the cultivation of gradients of high -quality enterprises. The fifth is to coordinate the international and domestic industrial cycle and expand the high level of opening up. Sixth, strengthen key core technology research, maintain the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain, effectively prevent and resolve risk challenges
In an interview with the Senior Researcher of the Star Financial Research Institute, Fu Yifu said in an interview with the Securities Daily that over the past ten years, my country's industry has achieved a significant increase in scale, the structure has continued to optimize, the technological innovation capabilities have been continuously improved, the transformation of traditional industries has been accelerated, and strategic emerging industries have become increasingly increasing. Growing up, it provides a solid guarantee for my country's stable economic growth, resisting various risks, and alleviating downward pressure.
Xin Guobin said that due to the current impact of geopolitical conflicts and a new round of epidemic, the complexity, severeness, and uncertainty of my country's development environment are rising, and the downward pressure on the industrial economy has increased. Phase, temporary. From a long -term perspective, my country's manufacturing system is complete, complete, strong, strong, and potential. The long -term good fundamentals have not changed. Recently, the central government has introduced a series of policies and measures that solidly hold the economy. It is also "Xinxin Pill".
Strengthen key core technology research
The Chinese government has always adhered to the principles of open development and is committed to creating an industrial chain and supply chain that is closely cooperated worldwide. According to Xu Xiaolan, deputy minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China is an important integrated circuit market in the world. In recent years, with the joint efforts of domestic and foreign enterprises, the industry scale of integrated circuits in my country has continued to grow, and its industrial technological innovation capacity has increased significantly. In 2021, sales of the industry exceeded trillion yuan for the first time. From 2018 to 2021, the compound growth rate was 17%, which was more than three times the global growth rate of the same period. In 2020, my country issued the "Several Policies to Promote the Integrated Circuit Industry and the Software Industry in the new period", and all policies are all colleagues on domestic and foreign enterprises. my country welcomes global integrated circuit companies to build, production and operation centers in China, and encourage more outstanding entrepreneurs and high -quality technologies and management talents to develop in China to share the development dividends brought about by the growth of market demand.
At the same time, my country has continuously strengthened key core technologies. Data show that my country has cultivated more than 40,000 new SMEs and 4762 small giants. Among them, 60 % of the new "little giants" enterprises are the basic areas of the industry. More than 70 % are more than ten years of deep cultivation in the industry, and over 80 % have entered the strategic emerging industry chain.
"At the same time, we also soberly realize that there are still some problems in the development of industrial and informatization. The supply system cannot fully meet the needs of consumption upgrades. There are still many weaknesses in key areas and key links in the industrial chain and supply chain." Xin Guobin said Essence
In Liu Xiangdong's view, in the face of multiple challenges, my country should focus on the supply side to maintain the safe and stable supply chain of the industrial chain. It is necessary to focus on solving the technical problem of "card neck", continue to optimize the industrial structure, accelerate the transformation of traditional industries, cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries, expand scientific and technological innovation and high -quality capacity investment, and form effective supply and high -quality assets as soon as possible. Accelerate the cultivation of a group of global leading enterprises and specialized new enterprises, form a competitive advanced manufacturing base and industrial cluster, and continuously promote the high -end of the Chinese manufacturing towards the high -end value chain to avoid being caught in "low -end locks" and "hollow" in the industry. change". "Stabilizing the industrial chain supply chain is safe and promoting the upgrading of the industrial chain supply chain. It is necessary to accelerate the breakthrough of core technologies in key areas, and focus on the digital transformation of the industrial chain supply chain." Fu Yifeng said that specifically, through the supply chain of the industrial chain supply chain In -depth digital transformation downstream enterprises, strengthen the underlying system capabilities, smart supply chain capabilities, and user operation capabilities, continuously improve the construction of information infrastructure such as big data, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, and smart terminals, and conduct more in -depth data collection around all links. Realize the thorough opening of the entire supply chain system data, and gradually realize the "four streams" of upstream and downstream.
In the face of the impact of the epidemic, Xin Guobin said that the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta are the most developed areas of my country's economy. We focus on key areas, key industries, and key enterprises, establish a system chain and supply chain enterprises, and increase The coordination of the department has done everything possible to support enterprises to resume work and production, and stabilize production and production, which has achieved positive results. In the next step, in accordance with the overall requirements of "the epidemic must be defended, the economy must be stable, and the development is safe", it will push the enterprise from the re -production and re -production to the stable production, and ensure the smooth stability of the industrial chain and the supply chain.
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