In May of this year, Sichuan cargo trade imports increased by 16.4% year -on -year

Chuanguan News reporter Chen Bihong

On June 14, the reporter from Chuanguan learned from Chengdu Customs that from January to May this year, the total value of Sichuan cargo trade imports and exports was 396.23 billion yuan, ranking eighth in scale, an increase of 16.4%from the same period last year (the same below). The growth rate is ranked 13th in the country. Among them, exports were 237.75 billion yuan, an increase of 22.9%; imports were 158.48 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8%. During the same period, the import and export of cargo trade in the country increased by 8.3%; of which, exports increased by 11.4%and imports increased by 4.7%.

From the data point of view, the import and export of Sichuan cargo trade in May this year mainly showed 6 characteristics:

The main body of foreign trade is sufficient, and private enterprises perform strong. Data show that in May, Sichuan's import and export actual performance companies increased by 628 compared with the same period last year, reaching 5,525. Among them, the import and export of private enterprises was 127.16 billion yuan, an increase of 54.2%, accounting for 32.1%of the total value of Sichuan foreign trade import and export (the same below) in the same period, an increase of 7.9 percentage points from the same period last year. ; The import and export of foreign -invested enterprises was 232.57 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.3%, accounting for 58.7%; the import and export of state -owned enterprises was 36.42 billion yuan, an increase of 63.8%, accounting for 9.2%.

Maintain a steady growth with major trade partners such as ASEAN and the European Union. In May, the United States, ASEAN, the European Union, Taiwan, and South Korea were the top 5 major trading partners in Sichuan. The total import and export value accounted for 66.8%of the total import and export value of Sichuan foreign trade during the same period (the same below), of which 78.07 billion were exported to the United States Yuan, decreased by 1.8%; imports and exports with ASEAN 73.81 billion yuan, an increase of 17.3%; imports and exports with the EU 66.11 billion yuan, an increase of 3.5%; import and export with Taiwan, China, 23.87 billion yuan, an increase of 15.1%; import and export with South Korea were 23.02 billion yuan , Increase 18.8%. During the same period, the import and export of the countries along the “Belt and Road” increased by 24.1%.

The proportion of general trade has increased, and the trade structure is optimized. In May, Sichuan imports and exports of 128.11 billion yuan by general trade, an increase of 62.5%, accounting for 32.3%of the total value of Sichuan foreign trade import and export (the same below) in the same period, an increase of 9.2 percentage points from the same period last year; 191.66 billion yuan, a decrease of 7.2%, accounting for 48.4%, a decrease of 12.3 percentage points from the same period of the previous year; import and export in the form of bonded logistics was 61.98 billion yuan, an increase of 25.3%, accounting for 15.6%, an increase of 1.1 percentage points from the same period last year; market procurement; market procurement Trade exports were 9.33 billion yuan, an increase of 6 times.

Some cities and states have a significant growth momentum. In May, 21 cities (states) foreign trade imports and exports in Sichuan have achieved positive growth. Among them, Chengdu import and export of 335.54 billion yuan, an increase of 12.2%, accounting for 84.7%of the total value of Sichuan foreign trade import and export. ; Mianyang, Yibin and Luzhou and other municipalities have strong toughness and potential, with great potential, increased by 20.5%, 35.3%, and 95.1%respectively; Liangshan, Ya'an, and Guangyuan's foreign trade doubled, with an increase of 3.1 times, 2.7 times and 1.9 times, respectively.

The export of electromechanical products has grown steadily, and the export of labor -intensive products has maintained a growth trend. In May, Sichuan exported electromechanical products were 178.73 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9%, accounting for 75.2%of the total value of Sichuan foreign trade exports (the same below) in the same period. Among them, in addition to the decline in laptops and integrated circuits, tablet computers, cars, mobile phones, etc. have shown a stable growth trend. During the same period, Sichuan exported labor -intensive products were 21.04 billion yuan, an increase of 1.4 times, accounting for 8.9%. Among them, the exports of cotton clothing and clothing accessories, luggage and similar containers, and plastic products increased by 7.5 times, 2.5 times and 1.8 times, respectively. During the same period, agricultural products exported 3.16 billion yuan, an increase of 93.8%.

The import proportion of electromechanical products exceeded 80 %, and the imports of consumer goods and resource -based products remained rapidly. In May, Sichuan imported mechanical and electrical products were 127.7 billion yuan, a decrease of 3.1%, accounting for 80.6%of the total value of Sichuan foreign trade imports in the same period. Among them, the import circuit imports were 911.8 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.6%; measurement detection and analysis of self -control instruments and appliances imports were 3.05 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.9%. During the same period, Sichuan consumer goods and resource -based products imported rapidly. In May, the import of consumer goods was 4.69 billion yuan, an increase of 96.4%; imported metal ore sand was 5.82 billion yuan, an increase of 2.5 times; imports of imported coal and lignite were 1.55 billion yuan, an increase of 58%.

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