Dushan: Cigar tobacco test planting successfully

On July 7th, the cigar smoke test area of ​​the Masheng Group in Sanbang Village, Maili Town, Dushan County, under the blue sky and white clouds, the smoke plant is beautiful and straight, the leaves are thin and green, and the elliptical leaves are upward. Look.

Dushan Matsukar Cigar Test Area

A group of Buyi women are picking up baskets. "Get up in the morning to the side of the field, happy to pick the smoke, the smoke seedlings are good, and the party's kindness is in mind." Suddenly, a crisp Bayi mountain song floated from the smoke land, which increased the color to this bumper scene. few.

Wu Xuexue is the villagers of the Ma grabbing group. She goes to the smoke every day for a salary of 100 yuan. "Now there are more industries in the village. As long as it is hard work, it is easy to make money."

Yang Xiufei checked the growth of tobacco leaf in the smoke

"Everyone carefully identified, the angle increased, the tip of the leaves was slightly drooping, the leaves were greasy, and it was green and yellow. Guidance on the ground.

"We have been trying planting in 2017 for 6 years. This year is the last year of the experiment. It has accumulated the production system for cigar smoking, drying, and fermentation." Yang Xiufei introduced that there are currently 9 test products. Yunxue No. 1, this is Yunxue 2, the first trial of this year, performed well, with cigar smoke style. You see, the leaves are thin, the color is uniform, and the ratio of eggplant clothes is very high. "Cellu is cigar. On the surface of the cigarette, the "face value" requires very high requirements, and of course the price is also very considerable.

The villagers are picking cigar smoke

"We are the first place in the province to successfully plan cigar smoke, and there are few places in the country that can grow cigar smoke." Yang Xiufei introduced that cigar smoke is different from roasting and smoke. Essence

It is understood that the Dushan Maili Pilot Zone is located in the South Karst landmark area in the south, with an altitude of 850 meters and an average annual rainfall of about 1430 mm. Essence

Pick up

"The growth of cigar smoke and latitude, altitude, rainfall, accumulated temperature, accumulated temperature, light, soil, wind speed, etc. This local terrain is like a small basin, which is very obvious. Especially the growth period of May to June, the rain and rain alternately alternately alternately Frequently, it is very suitable for cigarbacter planting. "Yang Xiufei said that other areas in the province have also been tried, but they have not succeeded. Only the planting in Mount Dushan is successful, and the quality is very good.

After evaluation of the Academy of Sciences of the Provincial Academy of Tobacco, the leaves of Dushan cigar tobacco, the leaves of the eggplant, the leaves are thin and the completeness is good, the veins are delicate and not prominent, the appearance color is uniform, the blade toughness is strong and strong; Obviously, it is sweet and fragrant, and the overall quality is better.

Dry

It is understood that cigar smoke has the characteristics of short field growth and high economic benefits compared to grilled smoke. The cigar smoke grows in the field of about 50 days. After picking it for 35 days after picking, and then 40 to 50 days of agricultural fermentation, it naturally purifies it. After the acquisition of industrial enterprises, industrial fermentation is more mellow.

At present, the purchase price of cigar smoke is between 100-120 yuan per kilogram, and the maximum of 300-400 yuan per kilogram can be reached 300-400 yuan. Under normal circumstances, the output value of acres can reach about 8,000 to 10,000 yuan.

After the tobacco leaves are purified naturally, it becomes brown or dark brown

"We have been exploring the best cigarbing technology. For example, the use of shading nets can effectively prevent insect pests, reduce smoke plants, reduce leaves thickness, and increase eggplant output." Dushan Tobacco Company has obtained 4 national patent technologies, published 6 scientific papers, and summarized a set of cigar cigarette production technology system.

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