Experts hotly discuss how to accelerate the construction of a modern energy system for dual -carbon targets

On July 8th, the China News Agency is a special seminar on "Accelerating the Construction of the Modern Energy System for Dual Carbon targets for dual -carbon targets and seeking the fundamental way out of energy security issues". Discuss hot issues such as energy security bottom line.

Zou Yan, chief executive officer of the Energy Foundation and president of China, said at the seminar that China is a coal -rich country, and coal is still a "cockpit stone". Zou Yan bluntly said: "According to the national conditions of China's current coal rich, less oil, lack of gas, and renewable resources, it is necessary to rely on coal at the moment and gradually lower carbonization. It is an important test for our wisdom. What happened may go through the process of ten, twenty, 30 years, and even forty years. "

Talking about how China holds the bottom line of energy security, Wu Yin, former deputy director of the National Energy Administration, emphasizes the importance of energy independence. The characteristics of China's energy resource endowment are usually described as "rich coal, lack of oil, and less gas". In his opinion, the word "sufficient" should be added, which provides China to provide energy security initiative in its own hands. Broast. Wu Yin said that related industries can support the development of renewable resources and support China to firmly bring energy "rice bowls" in their own hands.

Yuan Jiahai, a professor at the School of Economics and Management of North China University of Electric Power University, said that considering the increasingly complex international political situation and the global energy market turbulent environment caused by the Russian and Ukraine conflict, my country needs to re -examine the energy control of "coal control, stable oil, gas, expand new energy" energy Strategic security risk. In order to cope with the risk of oil and gas imports, energy safety must be based on "domestic". From a long -term perspective, building a new type of power system with new energy as the main body is a long -term security strategy to ensure the safety of energy and power safety in my country.

"On the one hand, PetroChina and natural gas rely on imports, which will bring hidden concerns to energy security, economic security, and national security in the current situation; on the other hand, China's existing energy is not enough to support the sustainable development of future generations, because because Fossil energy reserves are a constant. "Dai Yande, former director of the Institute of Energy and Energy of the China Energy Research Association of the National Development and Reform Commission and Director of the Energy and Economic Commission of the China Energy Research Association, believes that the energy security concept must consider both the current and long -term, and carbon neutralization and neutrality. It can solve the current and long -term energy security problems.

Yan Bingzhong, General Planner of the General Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Planning and Design, said that if China becomes a power power, it must first achieve energy independence. As far as China's energy resources are concerned, energy independence needs to develop renewable resources. Yan Bingzhong believes that the development tasks of the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" must be promoted from the four aspects: first, the development of regional layout optimization and development, the support of major base support, the third is the development of demonstration projects, and the fourth is the implementation of the action plan.

Li Zhu, director of the Marketing Department of the Beijing Electric Power Exchange Center, said that new energy has obvious environmental value, without carbon emissions and pollution. It can reflect the environmental value of new energy through the market mechanism and support the development of new energy. In response to the challenges of the energy economy, Li Zhu believes that the most important thing is to establish the power market mechanism and allocate resources through the market to improve efficiency, thereby improving efficiency, so as to achieve low cost or more reasonable costs as possible to achieve low energy energy, low energy sources to achieve low energy sources. Carbon transformation.

In the view of Gao Jifan, chairman of Tianheguangneng Co., Ltd., vigorously developing clean energy can help improve China's energy safety. Gao Jifan suggested to work hard from four aspects: first, vigorously develop photovoltaic. Second, vigorously develop energy storage and electric vehicles. Third, accelerate the development of high -voltage and smart grid construction. Fourth, promote energy digitization. Gao Jifan believes that energy digitization can combine solar energy and energy storage power with intelligent technologies such as the Internet, big data and other intelligent technologies to build a more efficient and intelligent energy system.

"Wind and light are inexhaustible and inexhaustible." Qin Haiyan, vice chairman of the World Wind Energy Association and Secretary -General of the Wind Energy Professional Committee of the China Renewable Energy Society, said that China is the world's largest photovoltaic manufacturing country and a major country of wind power manufacturing industry. As the world's second largest economy and global manufacturing centers, China's wind power and photovoltaic power industries have continued to develop healthy and rapid development, which will become a global response to climate change, promoting global energy transformation, building clean low -carbon, safe and efficient energy sources Important support of the system.

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