Think Tank Report: Promote the green sustainable transformation and upgrading of Chinese finance with the help of climate investment and financing

On July 5th, the China Urban Climate Investment Finance Forum (2022 summer), co -sponsored by Renmin University of China Chongyang Financial Research Institute (National People's Congress Chongyang) and hosted by the 21st Century Economic Research Institute, and hosted by the Renmin University of China Ecological Finance Research Center (2022 summer) The press conference with the China Future "Theme of China was held in Beijing. The "Climate Investment Finance and China Future" report released at the meeting states that it is necessary to use climate investment and financing to promote the green sustainable transformation and upgrading of Chinese finance.

From an international perspective, the global capital market introduced a series of investment and financing layouts and financial measures to deal with climate change, indicating that in the foreseeable future, with the global climate governance and the "carbon neutral" process entering the mainstream and express vehicles The importance of climate financing in the 21st century global carbon neutralization process will gradually increase, showing that the inflection point of global climate investment financing has appeared.

At the same time, the report further sorted out the connection and differences between climate investment and financing and green finance from the level of concept interpretation. Some of the common points and differences in the current green finance business have reference value for local practice of climate investment and financing.

The report analyzes the five major challenges facing climate investment and financing, including the financing difficulties of slowing and adapting to climate change projects, mismatches of investment funds and projects, single issues of green finance participation, and low willingness to disclose ESG information. 、绿色金融难以对所有的气候项目进行资金支持等，同时也指出了气候投融资未来具备的三大深远前景，包括政府力量与市场力量双发力、试点城市与机构运作共协调、长远目标与Combine short -term steps.

The report believes that through the development of the pilot work of climate investment and financing, China will gradually explore and establish a new climate investment and financing system to pay attention to the rhythm and gradual nature of climate investment and financing, focus on effectiveness and feasibility, and continuously absorb international advanced experience. It reflects the characteristics that are adapted to the national conditions of China.

In response to the next direction of China's climate investment and financing, the report puts forward relevant suggestions that it is believed that the green supply chain of the urban pilot should be established through climate investment and financing, and the sense of coordination of climate investment and financing should be established. The green sustainable transformation and upgrading and innovation also need to continuously improve the environmental information disclosure and accounting system under climate investment and financing, establish a financial database and project library for climate investment and financing to enhance the implementation of climate investment and financing.

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