National Agricultural Technology Enterprise Incubator

On June 30, the agricultural scientific and technological achievement transformation and incubation service platform of Zengcheng District and the South China A Gu Zengcheng Zhengxu Branch were unveiled. Jinying Agricultural Incubator (South China A Valley) is a modern agricultural industry incubation platform built by the Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences. It was identified as the "National Technology Enterprise Incubator" in January 2021 and became the first batch of national agricultural technology enterprises incubators in the province. Zengcheng District Agricultural Science and Technology Achievement Transformation and Incubation Service Platform Construction Project will build an agricultural science and technology achievement and incubation service platform with "scientific and technological innovation, property rights transactions, achievement transformation, entrepreneurial incubation, and talent cultivation" function to solve local agricultural enterprises of Zengcheng (project ) The need for agricultural science and technology required.

On the same day, the agricultural science and technology achievement transformation and incubation service platform of Zengcheng District invited Xiang Xu, director of the lychee cultivation and physiological research office of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, to conduct field teaching in the field. Xiang Xu told reporters that in the past, litchi was generally difficult to become young, and litchi varieties such as cinnamon and glutinous rice tadpoles encountered a "small year" this year, but it was not because of flowers. It was because it encountered low -temperature rainy weather after becoming a flower, which affected the fruits.

Construction of rapid transformation channels for agricultural science and technology results

Xu Lichao, general manager of Guangdong Jinying Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., said that they have cooperated with Zengcheng Agricultural Head Enterprise Guangzhou Zhengxu Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. Advantageous resources such as models and talents provide technical transfer, scientific and technological finance, entrepreneurial counseling, resource links, and transformation of results transformation for new agricultural enterprises such as agricultural enterprises and farmers' cooperatives in Zengcheng District.

Zengcheng District Agricultural Science and Technology Achievement Transformation and Incubation Service Platform and South China A Gu Zengcheng Zhengxu Branch

Feng Jie, a second -level investigator of the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, said that the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau will enter the township transformation mechanism through the establishment of agricultural scientific and technological achievements in Zengcheng District, focusing on the establishment of technological transfer agencies, building a rapid transformation channel for scientific and technological achievements, deepening the rural science and technology special assignment system In the key tasks, support and promote the construction of the transformation and incubation service platform of agricultural science and technology achievements in Zengcheng District.

The reporter learned that in order to build an agricultural scientific and technological achievement transformation and incubation service platform in high standards, the Jinying Agricultural Incubation Company of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences will focus on the demand for agricultural development in the urban area, build an online agricultural science and technology achievement transformation and incubation service platform, and establish agriculture Database supply and demand databases, build a rapid transformation channel for agricultural scientific and technological achievements in Zengcheng District, transform more outstanding agricultural scientific and technological achievements, and achieve accurate docking of platforms, technical support and demand, and market.

How does Beiyuan green litchi "green out of blue"?

On the same day, the South China A Valley (Zengcheng Branch) invited Xiang Xu to explain the cultivation knowledge of the green litchi of Beiyuan Green Litchi to the growers.

Beiyuan Green Litchi, as a new special lychee species selected by the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zengcheng District Agricultural Technology Promotion Center, Guangzhou Zhengxu Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. and other units. One of the big varieties.

Beiyuan Green Litchi Tree

Beiyuan Green Litchi is also known as Beiyuan Hanging Green. It is cultivated in Qiaotou Village, Licheng Street, Zengcheng, Green Plaza, Qunai Village, Wuilian Village, Zhongxin Town, and Anliang Village. Because of the largest number of cultivation in Qiaotou Village in Licheng Street, local villagers are also accustomed to calling Beiyuan Green Litchche as a bridgehead green. Because this variety has not been approved before, the market awareness is not high.

The chief expert of the Litchi Industry Technology Innovation Team of Guangdong Province, Secretary -General of the Guangdong Litchi Industry Alliance, and a researcher at the Fruit Tree Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences told reporters that in the early days of reform and opening up in the 1980s, Zengcheng District moved forward by giving away green litchi to the way Entrepreneurs who come to invest for express their gratitude. Due to the unstable quality of hanging green litchi, the Zengcheng District Agricultural Technology Promotion Center has been tracking records of high -quality germplasm resources.

In 2008, the selection unit began to verify, analysis, research and literature collection and verification of Beiyuan Green Litchi. After nearly 10 years of hard work, they applied to the business department for approval as the name "Beiyuan Green" litchi.

"After we have made molecular label appraisal and genetic appraisal, it is determined that it is a descendant of Western Garden. Through the promotion of several regions, we have made some comparisons and obtained a series of related data of quality stability and high yield." Xiang Xiangxiang. Xu said that in February 2018, Beiyuan Green Litchi officially passed the approval of the Guangdong Crop Variety Review Committee.

Beiyuan Green Litchi

Since it is a descendant of West Garden's green, Beiyuan Green shows the characteristics of "green out of blue". According to Xiang Xu, the color of Beiyuan Green is more vivid, with an average single fruit of about 20%larger than ordinary hanging green. The crispyness of the flesh quality is comparable to West Garden. Beiyuan's green sweetness is slightly worse, but sweetness is more likely to be accepted by consumers, not like glutinous rice noodles or because it is too sweet and not accepted by some consumers. Beiyuan Green also has excellent high yield, stable production, and wide adaptability, and can be planted in many places. Guiwei glutinous rice 遇 encounters a small year from a special climate

Litchi varieties such as Guangdong Guiwei and Glutinous rice tadpoles have encountered a "small year" this year, and the price is up. Xiang Xu said that the litchi had encountered a "younger year" before because it was difficult to become flowers. In March of this year, the variety of lychee varieties such as cinnamon flavor and glutinous rice crickets was 70%to 80%. In this case, it was a special climate this year.

Xiang Xu, the director of the Litchi Cultivation and Physiology Research Office of the Fruit Tree Institute of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, explained the cultivation knowledge of the green litchi of Beiyuan

Low temperature is good for flowers. In February of this year, there were two cold air and 4 large -scale rain and snow weather in the country. Especially in the southern region, it appeared in the southern region. The average temperature was only 6.6 ° C, which was 2.8 ° C lower than the same period of the year. "The temperature in late February this year is lower than the temperature after the Spring Festival. This is rare. Mid -late -mature varieties such as cinnamon and glutinous rice crickets often cannot flow in warm winter. This year, it is not a problem to become flowers." Xiang Xu said.

Xiang Xu said that the warmth of the climate in March this year is conducive to the development of flowers, but the next climate is very unfavorable to the results. "The low temperature period affects the development of flowers in the low temperature period, because the sun is less. The heavy rain and low temperature weather in May can easily lead to the fruit. Low temperature and rainy weather is also prone to various diseases, and it is difficult to make spraying." Say.

Xiang Xu said that although Gui flavor and glutinous rice tadpoles have encountered a "small year", other lychee varieties have little impact in the face of the climate. This is mainly because the high -converted lychee growers are planted in new varieties. They have achieved stable sitting fruits through scientific fertilization, management, and improving the strength of tree momentum to ensure lychee yield.

Text/Guangzhou Daily · Xinhuacheng Reporter: Longyu Tu/Guangzhou Daily · Xinhua City Reporter: Yang Yaozhen Video/Guangzhou Daily · Xinhua City Reporter: Yang Yaozhen Guangzhou Daily · Xinhua City Editor: Lin Jing

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