The National Foreign Trade Situation Report released in the second quarter of this year shows that corporate confidence has gradually increased
Author:Chinese network Time:2022.06.30
China Net News On June 29, a spokesman for the China Trade Councilor Feng Yaoxiang said at a routine press conference that the China Councilor Council conducted a quarterly investigation of the foreign trade situation from this year. And policy suggestions to form a "China Foreign Trade Situation Report in the Second quarter of 2022" (hereinafter referred to as the "Report"). The survey report shows that in the second quarter of this year, with the overall domestic epidemic prevention and control situation, the effect of steady growth policies and measures gradually appeared, and the foreign trade operations have actively changed:
First, the operation of foreign trade enterprises has improved. The company's foreign trade volume showed a recovery growth momentum. Most of the industry's export profits improved better than the first quarter. 25.43%of corporate trade increased from the previous month. 19.98%of corporate profits increased from the previous month. Black metal, special equipment manufacturing, fur products and shoes, automobiles, mining and other foreign trade growth momentum is sufficient. Special equipment manufacturing, automobiles, computer communication, and other high value -added industries such as electronic equipment and pharmaceutical manufacturing have increased their export profits than in the first quarter. 22.65%of enterprises increased by new orders over the first quarter, and 30.43%of enterprise order growth was the same as the first quarter.
At the same time, the new order market sources are more diversified, and the proportion of new orders from the Middle East, Japan, South Korea, Africa and other countries and regions has increased, indicating that the new order market sources are more diversified, and foreign trade anti -risk capabilities are more. powerful.
Second, the main problems facing foreign trade enterprises have improved. High logistics costs, expensive financing, and large exchange rate fluctuations have been relieved, and the problem of difficulty in using work is generally controllable. 22.13%of enterprises indicated that logistics costs decreased compared to the first quarter. 15.05%of companies believe that the cost of funds decreased compared to the same period last year, an increase of 3.38 percentage points from the first quarter. Only 15.63%of companies said that the problem of working difficulties was outstanding, a decrease of 3.87 percentage points from the first quarter.
Third, the basic trend of foreign trade is obvious. The new model of trade in comprehensive foreign trade services and cross -border e -commerce has a significant role in promoting exports. The effect of stabilizing foreign trade policies is obvious, and corporate recognition is high. 55.97%of enterprises believe that accelerating the export tax rebate helps to relieve the pressure on cash flow, and 54.8%of the enterprises and 48.21%of the enterprises believe that speeding up tax cuts and alleviating pressure on logistics is more effective.
Fourth, foreign trade enterprises have risen in annual growth expectations. Comprehensive analysis of factors such as the domestic international production pilot index and the expectations of large and medium -sized foreign trade enterprises, foreign trade enterprises have restored their confidence in the annual trade growth. 26.22%of enterprises are expected to grow throughout the year, and 28.17%of companies believe that at least it is the same as last year. Among them, large enterprises are expected to be relatively stable, medium -sized enterprises are more optimistic about the overall foreign trade situation, and the confidence of small and micro enterprises has gradually increased.
The survey report shows that there are four aspects proposed by foreign trade enterprises. One is to continue to increase the implementation of tax cuts and fees and reduce the cost of foreign trade enterprises. The channel for insurance order; the third is the innovative service model to safeguard the overseas interests of enterprises; the fourth is to organize the docking meetings of processing trade enterprises in the east and central and western regions to promote the transfer of gradients of labor -intensive foreign trade industries in the country.
The survey report shows that China's foreign trade industry has a strong foundation, and its long -term good fundamentals have not changed. The advantages of strong toughness, sufficient potential, and large rooms for foreign trade will be even more prominent.
Feng Yaoxiang said that the China Trade Promotion Association attaches great importance to stabilizing foreign trade and strongly supports enterprise foreign cooperation and innovative development. This year, it has further strengthened the work from the following five aspects:
The first is to promote the implementation of free trade agreements such as RCEP. The China Trade Council has formulated a high -quality implementation of the RCEP action plan this year, established the RCEP promotion implementation leadership group, and implemented a work structure of distinctive and dislocated development around RCEP. Teachers' teams, the interpretation of RCEP policy interpretation and application series training in the division section, and strive to turn the clauses of the agreement into a bonus for the high -quality development of the agreement, which has now benefited tens of thousands of enterprises.
The second is to strengthen the issuance of the certificate of origin. The national and industry visa institutions of the national trade promotion system jointly overcome the impact of the epidemic and provide humanized and customized services for exporting enterprises. In the first five months of this year, the amount of visa visa in the origin of the trade promotion system was 155.34 billion US dollars, an increase of 23.95%year -on -year. Among them, the amount of visa visa for preferential origin was 22.739 billion US dollars, an increase of 31.98%year -on -year. It is expected that Chinese products can be reduced by 1.137 billion US dollars in related importers and regions, which has enhanced the international competitiveness of Chinese products.
The third is to actively fulfill the responsibilities of the ATA documents. The ATA document is an international general customs document specially created by the World Customs Organization for temporary imported goods. The China Trade Promotion Association is the only visa and guarantee agency of China's only ATA document system. In the first five months of this year, the national trade promotion system issued a total of 958 outbound ATA documents, an increase of 36.27%year -on -year; the relevant ATA documents covered the value of about 335 million yuan, an increase of 22.4%year -on -year.
The fourth is to strengthen legal services related to foreign business affairs.The comprehensive support platform for cross -border trade and investment in the China Trade Council -Trade Law Law continues to expand the scope of beneficiated enterprises, focusing on the promotion of industry exhibitions and international friendly business associations, and providing legal support for enterprises to carry out foreign trade investment.Do a good job of irrelevant factors related to the epidemic to help companies reduce losses and risks.Fifth, multiple measures help foreign trade to maintain stability and quality.Continue to integrate the resources of all parties, organize a series of international trade digital exhibitions, actively participate in organizing the Fifth Expo, Canton Fair, 2022 Service Fair and Calculation Expo, continue to implement China's cross -border e -commerce overseas promotion plan, hold China International InternationalTrade innovation and development forums support foreign trade enterprises to develop overseas markets.
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