Shenzhen -Hong Kong Cooperation Together

Shenzhen Port is the main passage of the mainland's import and export to Hong Kong. Since Hong Kong returned to the motherland in 1997, Shenzhen -Hong Kong -Hong Kong economic and trade has been in hand. The economic and trade exchanges between the two places have become closer, and the complementarity has continued to deepen, becoming the vanguard of domestic and international dual -cycle.

Shenzhen Customs Customs Supervisory Supervision of Hong Kong Egg Products

Industrial upgrade promotion of economic and trade structure optimization

Thanks to Shenzhen's manufacturing level, increased autonomy of enterprise operations, and improvement of residential consumption levels, since the return of Hong Kong, the "front store and rear factory" processing trade model established by Hong Kong merchants has gradually shrinking. At the same time, general trade imports and exports with a more complete industrial chain and higher added value have grown rapidly, from 14.78 billion yuan in 1997 to 135.24 billion yuan in 2021, with an average annual increase of 9.7%. Continuously optimized in 25 years.

Cheng Zhihui is an authentic Hong Kong native. As early as 1986, he came to Shenzhen Longgang District to put into operation and build a plant. Many of the "three -to -one supplement" enterprise. Cheng Zhihui introduced: "At that time, most of the raw materials we used at that time were designated by customers. We must be imported from abroad. Processing fee. "

In the 1990s, Shenzhen Customs Customs Council inspected and added trade goods on the spot

For more than two decades, Shenzhen has vigorously promoted the transformation and upgrading of the Canadian trade industry, and the level of manufacturing has made rapid progress, providing enterprises such as Minghui with complete industrial facilities and complete upstream and downstream industrial chains. At the same time, as a witness of the development of Shenzhen -Hong Kong foreign trade development In the case, Shenzhen Customs adheres to the times, reform and innovation with the times, and successively launched a series of reform measures such as processing trade network supervision, centralized customs declaration review, and corporate group supervision, and continued to promote the high -quality development of deep -Hong Kong processing trade. In particular, policies such as the supervision of the processing trade network and centralized customs declaration are the products of Shenzhen -Hong Kong trade. These two reforms were born from Shenzhen, and then replicated and promoted to the whole country. It has become an inclusive policy.

While rapidly responding to the customs clearance demands of the enterprise and the time of compression of customs clearance, the customs officers walked into the enterprise production workshop. In response to the product characteristics and customs clearance needs of Minghui Company, actively set up customs enterprise exchange platforms, carried out research on foreign technical trade measures, and cultivated the company to become the company as a company. Customs AEO senior certification enterprise helped Minghui to grow into the global hotel supplies industry leader.

Nowadays, most of the raw materials produced by Minghui Company are purchased in China, and their own brands have been successfully launched. The company has also transformed from a single material processing plant into a comprehensive group company integrating design, production and sales. "Now exports do not need to bypass Hong Kong. From the Shenzhen Port, you can send it to more than 100 countries and regions around the world. It truly realizes 'Shenzhen -made, selling global'." Cheng Zhihui introduced.

"In the year when I arrived in Shenzhen, Minghui was a small processing factory with only more than 30 employees. Now, Minghui has more than 2,000 employees in Shenzhen, with an import and export value of more than $ 100 million each year. , Integrated into the development of Shenzhen. "Cheng Zhihui said.

Shenzhen -Hong Kong integration stimulates internal vitality

As Shenzhen continuously optimizes the business environment and activates corporate vitality and creativity, the private economy of the two places has continued to develop rapidly. Today, the number of private enterprises accounts for more than 96%of the total number of enterprises in Shenzhen, becoming an important driving force for the high -quality development of Shenzhen's economy. From 1997 to 2021, the import and export of private enterprises had an average annual growth rate of 34.5%, becoming an important driving force in Shenzhen -Hong Kong trade. According to customs statistics, the proportion in Shenzhen -Hong Kong trade has also continued to increase, from 0.4%of the return of the year to 44.6%in 2021.

The San Anna Cake House is a well -known "old name" in Hong Kong. The company has continued to keep pace with the times with the quality of high -quality management systems, strict product control, and high -quality hygiene levels. Essence San Anna Pake House opened San Anna Cake House (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. in Baoan, Shenzhen in 1994. It is responsible for the production of bread, Chinese and Western cakes, and moon cakes sold in Hong Kong and Macau.

High quality requirements for food for Hong Kong, high requirements for customs clearance. Shenzhen Customs is close to the needs of enterprises, and continuously reforms and innovation in regulatory models and customs clearance methods. The Shenzhen Highway Port cleared at 24 hours, and there is a more convenient customs clearance environment. Enterprises have a large demand for customs clearance during the early morning, but the ordinary customs declaration form declaration model has a transfer manual review order. That's the need to go. To this end, Shenzhen Customs has launched a centralized application model on the road port to the intersection of the road port since 2003. In the centralized declaration model, processing trading companies can enter and exit by the list, automatically release the system, and summarize the customs declaration every month.

According to the person in charge of the San Anna Cake House Customs Department, the Shenzhen Customs's networking supervision and centralized customs declaration policy has established a "green channel" for Hong Kong food companies. No need to go to the customs. Export foods can be reported and released at any time through centralized declarations to ensure that bread and pastry are delivered to Hong Kong stores on time every morning, so that Hong Kong citizens can eat fresh bread.

The private economy of the two places can develop rapidly, and the development of the Shenzhen -Hong Kong bonded logistics business since the return of Hong Kong has been inseparable. Customs has witnessed the advantages of Shenzhen's adopting regulatory policies and continuous enhancement of comprehensive transportation hubs. In some of the supply chain links of free trade ports, Hong Kong and Shenzhen are more integrated and complementary, and continuously enhance the position of the Greater Bay Area as a whole in the global supply chain. Starting from creating the Shatoujiao Bonded Industrial Zone, Shenzhen has set up a bonded area, export processing zone, bonded logistics park, bonded port area, airport bonded logistics center, etc., and has played a role in gathered bonded processing, bonded logistics, international trade, and industrial elements to achieve the realization of to achieve the realization The significant growth of bonded logistics. According to customs data, in 1997, Shenzhen's imports and exports to Hong Kong by bonded logistics increased from 2.29 billion yuan in 1997 to 225.54 billion yuan in 2021, accounting for Shenzhen -Hong Kong trade proportion from 3.3%in 1997 to 31.2%in 2021. The average annual growth rate reached 21.1%.

In the warehouse of Shenzhen Xinning Modern Logistics Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Xinning Modern Logistics Co., Ltd., a forklift will run in an orderly manner. After the rapid customs clearance is passed on that day, it is assembled into a finished product to produce workshops such as BYD.

In the Pingshan Comprehensive Insurance Zone, Shenzhen Customs Customs Officers conduct inspections on computer components who reported to Hong Kong

Shenzhen Xinning Modern Logistics Co., Ltd. is the first batch of logistics and warehousing companies in the Shenzhen processing zone. Qiu Wei, deputy general manager of the company's freight customs officer, said that most of the company's production materials purchased worldwide in the past are warehousing in Hong Kong. At present, you can make full use of the geographical and policy advantages of Pingshan comprehensive bonded zone to help customers purchase key materials such as electronic components worldwide in advance, bonded warehousing in the Pingshan Comprehensive Free Trade Zone, and distribute it to the production workshop for assembly and production according to the production needs of production. In addition, the new types of regulatory policies such as "warehousing cargo are classified supervision" and "Internet+bonded logistics" launched by the customs have expanded the company's competitiveness, which can save about 70 million yuan of RMB logistics and capital costs for customer groups each year. Since the company officially settled in the Pingshan Comprehensive Insurance Zone, the value of import and export goods has reached more than 100 billion yuan.

Innovate the main force of high -tech to become the main force of Shenzhen -Hong Kong Foreign Trade

Shenzhen is an important base for the processing and production of traditional industries in Hong Kong business, but according to customs statistics, since the return in 1997, Shenzhen's export labor -intensive products have been significantly lower than the overall exports to Hong Kong during the same period. The export scale increased by only 0.5%, and the proportion of the total value of the port exports decreased from 30.7%to 2.6%in 2021. At the same time, Shenzhen's electronics manufacturing industry has developed rapidly, and Shenzhen Foreign Trade has also realized the transformation of traditional industrial products such as clothing and toys to focus on high -tech and mechanical and electrical products.

Especially with the improvement of Shenzhen's local industrial strength and enhancement of innovation capabilities, the high -tech industry has gradually become the main force to promote the development of Shenzhen's foreign trade. In 2021, Shenzhen exported high -tech products to Hong Kong 528.61 billion yuan -an average annual growth rate of 19.8%since the return -accounting for the export proportion of Shenzhen to Hong Kong from 11.6%in 1997 to 74.7%.

The development of Shenzhen Saiyi Microelectronics Co., Ltd. is the best example of the development of high -tech products after Hong Kong returns to the motherland. Shenzhen Saiyi Microelectronics Co., Ltd. was completed and put into operation in the Futian Free Trade Zone in 1997. It is one of the largest chip packaging test manufacturers in my country. It has a high -end advanced laboratory in the world. It is currently the packaging and testing factory with the best quality, the largest output, and the highest production efficiency in the Semiconductor Group.

Shenzhen Customs Customs Officer's export of Saiyi Fa's export of Hong Kong Integrated Circuit Implementation on -site Supervision

Since the return of Hong Kong to the motherland, Saiyi Fa has seized historical opportunities and rapidly integrates into the overall situation of opening up. Relying on the geopolitical advantages of Hong Kong adjacent to Hong Kong, the system advantage of the first trial, and the national preferential policies of the bonded area, it has entered the world. The ranks of international modern and testing enterprises. From 1997 to the present, the number of employees of the company has grown from hundreds of people to about 4,500 now. The daily output of integrated circuits has increased from about 360,000 to about 35 million now. A variety of fields such as automation and biomedical have once become one of the largest integrated circuit sealing and testing plants in the Asia -Pacific region and even the world.

A group of data and one item score confirmed the rapid growth of Saiya Company, and also witnessed the in -depth integration and coordinated development of the two cities of Shenzhen and Hong Kong.

The future of Shenzhen -Hong Kong Tongcheng is broader

In the past 25 years, the city of Hong Kong and the Greater Bay Area has formed a "one -hour life circle". The high -speed rail is opened to traffic. From Hong Kong West Kowloon to Shenzhen Futian less than 20 minutes, to more than 50 minutes of Guangzhou South, the Hong Kong -Zhuhai -Macao Bridge runs through the entire line. Hong Kong to Macau does not exceed 40 minutes, and it is 50 minutes in Zhuhai. Innovative measures such as "cooperation inspection" and "one place and two inspections" have come into effect, and Hong Kong and the Mainland are seamlessly connected.

Shenzhen Customs officers conducted field inspections on the vegetable planting filing base for Hong Kong

Behind a series of numbers, since the return of Hong Kong to the motherland, the increasingly close and deep integration of Shenzhen -Hong Kong -Shenzhen economic and trade relations between the two places. The changes in the Shenzhen -Hong Kong trade structure have also witnessed the advent of the new era of economic and trade development in the two places. Mutual benefit and economic and trade integration are being formed. In 2021, Shenzhen's import and export value reached 3.54 trillion yuan, of which Hong Kong's trade volume accounted for more than 20%of Shenzhen import and export. Hong Kong's first position in Shenzhen trading partners was still firm. Shenzhen and Hong Kong are across the river, and the economic strength is at the forefront of the country. The degree of opening up is high, the social rule of law is perfect, and it has the advantage of location cooperation that cannot be compared with other urban agglomerations. With the "Outline of the Development Planning of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area" and "Comprehensive Deepening of the Reform and Opening Zone of the Qianhai Shenzhen -Hong Kong Modern Service Industry Cooperation Zone", it will further promote the Shenzhen -Hong Kong and Hong Kong places in terms of economy, science and technology, people's livelihood, and ecological environment. The close cooperation has improved the level of cooperation in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area, accelerating the integration of Shenzhen -Hong Kong -Hong Kong, and generating the benefits of "1+1> 2", bringing new opportunities for Shenzhen -Hong Kong trade. Looking forward to the future, Shenzhen and Hong Kong should give full play to their own advantages, learn from each other, further expand the space of cooperation, promote the integration of resources, and promote the Shenzhen -Hong Kong region to become the core engine of the "Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area". Example.

Reprinted, please indicate the source "Customs Release"

Supply/ Shenzhen Customs Supervision/ Tao Yong

Audit/ Liu Chang Editor/ Editor of Lei Yan Art/ Wei Hao

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