Under the "pressure test", how does Chengdu industry "compound" growth?

From the "first land" of the park to the "Demonstration Zone", from entering the "double city" era to entering the "double carbon" era, from super cities with a resident population of more than 20 million to the total number of GDPs nearly 2 trillion yuan Yuan Fengfeng ... The context of Chengdu's economic growth emerged all the way.

"From the perspective of the industry, the park city demonstration zone that implements the new development concept needs to be more continuous, more efficient, and more orderly industrial space." The 2022 Zhongliangliang China City Cities held a few days ago At the Chengdu Field of the Development Summit, Yu Tsinghua mentioned the person in charge of Chengdu's strategic consulting department of the Zhongliang Alliance. In her opinion, Chengdu's industrial development is continuously transformed from the pursuit of a single scale growth to a composite high -quality growth.

Right now, under the "pressure test" of the high base effect, as well as the "pressure test" such as the epidemic and domestic and foreign situations, optimizing the industrial structure and boosting the industrial development momentum is an important link in the high -quality development of the park city. Yu Tsinghua said that Chengdu is underway, the "strong chain" operation of the industry is the solution, but it can also decompose to more fields. The next series of active exploration.

▲ The Heart of Chengdu China-Europe

3.0 Industrial Community: Create a urban complex

"The space carrier of Chengdu Industry has gradually advanced to the 3.0 industrial community stage." Yu Tsinghua mentioned that at the moment, the industrial community that Chengdu most needs to build is to emphasize the integration of industrial functions and urban functions, and realize the balance of residence and community construction.

In her opinion, the development logic of the industrial community is traceable--

The 1.0 Industrial Park is mainly production, and the carrier space is relatively closed. The core functions of this type of industrial park are mainly production, such as factories and logistics parks. They are relatively split with urban space. They bear the production functions of the city and attach to urban development.

Since then, with the emerging concept of industrial clusters, 2.0 Industrial Park and cities are no longer a single production function, but began to pay attention to industrial supporting development, such as standard factories, science and technology parks, business parks, etc. For supporting, "that is, industry and urban functions are still the main relationship."

But at the moment, Chengdu's industrial community wants to empower the industrial industrial industry, and must emphasize the balance of residence and the construction of the community -in Tsinghua mentioned that the relationship between the 3.0 industrial community and the city is the high degree of integration and functional mixing of production spaces. In other words, the themes of the industrial community should exist in various spaces in the region, covering a multi -carrier and urban complex that covers production, work, life, leisure, and entertainment.

For example, Shenzhen Bay Science and Technology Ecological City has formed a three -dimensional fusion structure. The high district is the office service, hotel facilities and high -end communication service functions. The central district is in the development of office and living, and the low region is public service and technology conversion function. The Dongguan Songshan Lake Science and Technology Industrial Park, the structure of the inside, inner, middle, and outer circles is the ecological core area, living activity area and production activity area.

Yu Tsinghua said that for Chengdu, the development driving method of the industrial community should be based on the logic of the development of the human city, and the key driving factor is found according to the difference between the development stage of the industrial community and the local resource attributes.

For example, it is driven by high -quality education, similar to Nanchang Vocational Education City, Chengdu Modern Vocational Education City should gather high -quality vocational education resources and gather industrial talents; drive with ecological lake areas, Chengdu Xinglong Lake Science City can learn Songshan Lake Science and Technology Industrial Park to shape the industry New City Gathering Industry.

"Driven by leading enterprises, Chengdu can learn Wuhan Huawei Artificial Intelligence Innovation Center and Ali Hangzhou Xixi Industrial Park." She said that such drivers can gather upstream and downstream of the industrial chain to form a cluster.

These experiences will help Chengdu build more continuous kinetic energy gravitational, more efficient elements and more orderly industrial spaces from the industrial ecological end.

▲ Citizens running on the Lake in Xinglong Lake Science City, Tianfu New District, Sichuan

Industrial motivation: promoting development with funds and space

On the one hand, industrial funds are regulatory valves for the development cycle of the industrial park and the growth cycle of the enterprise.

Yu Tsinghua mentioned that according to the theory of life cycle, industrial parks and enterprises have growth, development and decline periods, and regulate the life cycle of the industrial park and the enterprise life cycle through financial methods to achieve sustainable development.

Parks at different stages correspond to different industrial fund operation models. For growth parks, industrial funds should be "invested in the camp", and in the transformation park and new parks, they correspond to "transit" and "recruitment of vitality".

Yu Tsinghua mentioned that industrial funds can make differentiated investment through different periods of development in industrial parks, which can regulate the life cycle and growth rate of industrial parks and enterprises to achieve sustainable development.

For example, the incubation period and growth period can be shortened and the growth rate of enterprises can be improved. At the same time, compared with the life cycle of enterprises without industrial funds, the maturity period of the park after industrial funds can be extended and the transformation can be promoted before the recession period.

On the other hand, the urban industry is the context of the development of the large city agglomeration and preventing the hollow of the urban industry.

In the context of the development of urban agglomerations, in order to prevent the vacuumization of the industrial area of ​​the central urban area, vigorously developing the urban industry is an important measure to improve the quality of the industry.

Yu Tsinghua mentioned that Chengdu currently needs three types of urban industries-

The intensive headquarters urban industrial building mainly gathers talents, funds, land, information, information, logistics, technology and other production factors; R & D -type urban industrial R & D parks focus on emphasizing industrial choices, such as research and development, manufacturing outsourcing servicesCategories, as well as R & D categories such as electronic information, biomedicine; cross -border innovation in service -oriented productive service industries, to create an integration scenario that includes the integration of urban industrial R & D parks and headquarters urban industrial buildings."In terms of multi -dimensional resource endowment, deep cultural heritage and industrial end and consumer end, Chengdu has a good foundation." Yu Qinghua said, especially relying on the unique advantages of the multi -ecological livability and business environment, Chengdu's industrial ecological construction potential is unlimited.

Red Star reporter Zou Yue intern Xing Ting

Editor Guan Li

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