Focus interview: reserved tax refund helping enterprises relieved
Author:State Administration of Taxati Time:2022.06.24
Affected by the new crown epidemic, many companies have encountered funds and business difficulties. In order to help enterprises through difficulties, the state has issued a new combined tax support policy. The large -scale VAT tax refund policy implemented in April was the highlight of it. The value -added tax pays the tax payment according to the amount of output tax input. The tax refund is to refund the input tax that has not been deducted from the output and retained in the future, and will be refunded in advance. This year, eligible enterprises not only refund the incremental tax reserved tax, but also refund the reserved tax on the stock of the previous year's deposit. In the past three months, what is the effect?
At the current Sanxia season, the agricultural machinery in the field of North China Plain is busy, and many agricultural machinery manufacturing companies enter the fields to return a technical return to the use of agricultural machinery. Maintenance personnel of a agricultural machinery enterprise in Handan, Hebei are learning about the situation with large local grain farmers.
Zhu Yunying, a large number of grain households in Economic Development District, Handan City Economic Development District, Hebei: I bought these agricultural machinery. I bought this corn harvester last year. One hour (harvest) 8 to 10 acres of land, picking ears, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, and peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, peeling, and peeling, peeling, peeling, and peeling, peeling, and peeling, peeling, peeling, and peeling Stalks are completed at one time. Last year (using this machine) received 1,600 acres of land, this machine helped my family a lot.
This corn harvester used by Zhu Yunying is a fist product produced by Harker (Handan) Agricultural Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. The corn sowing season is also the busiest when the company's orders are added to the factory. Almost every day, there are products to send them to all parts of the country. But more than a month ago, they were still worried about buying raw materials for lack of funds.
Zhang Yanzhao, deputy general manager of Harker (Handan) Agricultural Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.: In recent years, the country has promoted agricultural mechanization on a large scale in recent years. The reason is that the expenditures of raw materials and logistics costs have been increasing one after another, and the pressure of production and operation is unprecedented. I came to the company for 12 years. It can be said that this year is the most difficult year.
As a high -tech enterprise for agricultural machinery manufacturing, Hak (Handan) Agricultural Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. owns its own R & D center. The products can meet the agronomy requirements of different regions of the country. In recent years, sales have increased significantly in recent years. Essence However, this year's mobile funds are difficult and unable to buy raw materials, causing the company to have an order and dare not pick up. Just when they were unprepared, a good news suddenly came.
Zhang Yanzhao, deputy general manager of Harker (Handan) Agricultural Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.: The tax bureau telephone notify us, saying that we meet the policies related to the tax refund. Application.
Why is there such a good thing? It turned out that the state has implemented preferential policies for tax refund to help enterprises. The so -called tax refund policy is to refund the input value -added tax that can not be deducted in the future. Since April 2019, this policy has only implemented advanced manufacturing enterprises at that time, and reflects the country's support for the industry from tax policies. This year, in order to help more enterprises rely on, the state implements a larger scale to retain tax refund, and the efforts and preferential scope of policies have expanded.
Xie Wen, Director of the Department of Cargo and Labor Taxation of the State Administration of Taxation: The reason why this year has taken the tax refund of tax refund in so many implementation policies, one is to directly refund the real gold and silver to these enterprises. The second is precise. Companies with tax reserved amounts are relatively stressful in the development process, and more accurate implementation policies. Third, the policy is targeted. The main body of the small and medium -sized enterprises is the vital army in our economic activities. It is very important to keep employment and stabilize the market. Then we will refund it in this way.
The large -scale reserved tax refund in April not only expands the scope of the application of an increase in the full tax refund policy from a step step from the advanced manufacturing industry to 13 industries and all small and micro enterprises. The previously reserved tax on the stock.
Bai Yanfeng, a professor at the Central University of Finance and Economics: A large number of corporate market subjects have a generally retained tax amount, which is caused by the external environment of our market. Therefore, at this time, the country began to resolutely shot, helping the enterprise in help, and letting the company go through the difficulties. We can also retain Qingshan and win the future.
In order to allow Zhenjin and Silver to reach the enterprise at the fastest speed, the new large -scale retaining tax refund policy is accurately refunded. The State Administration of Taxation has set up a tax refund policy to implement the leading group and office, and work together with the Ministry of Finance and the Treasury of the People's Bank of China.
Xie Wen, Director of the Department of Carrving and Labor and Taxation of the State Administration of Taxation: Before the introduction of big data, we can analyze the case through big data. This kind of publicity can be performed comprehensively, precise policies, and accurate counseling.
The taxation department also quickly optimizes the upgrade information system so that the applicant's enterprise can complete the tax refund on the line of the electronic tax bureau without leaving home. There is a large backlog of stock on the account of Hak Company for many years. According to the new large -scale tax refund policy of this year, this stock tax can be refunded.
Shi Hongbin, deputy director of the East District Taxation Office of the State Administration of Taxation Handan City Economic Development Zone: After the policy was introduced, we first told Hak Company to counsel the enterprise to submit a tax refund application and take the time to approve according to the procedure. In less than two days, The tax of more than 13 million yuan was returned to the corporate account.
The "big red envelope" given by the country has solved the urgent need of Harker.
Zhang Yanzhao, deputy general manager of Harker (Handan) Agricultural Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.: received this more than 13 million "real gold and silver", we immediately purchased various raw materials and put it in technology research and development and expanded reproduction. The order delivered to our users in time, now our orders have been produced until next year.
This is also the role of timely rain that the state implements a new policy. It is not only the agricultural machinery industry in time. The large -scale tax refund policy began to implement in stages from April 1st. The first small and micro enterprises were handled, and the progress was accelerated after results. Make sure that the first half of the year is basically completed.
Xie Wen, Director of the Department of Cargo and Labor Taxation of the State Administration of Taxation: At that time, the arrangements of the arrangements were considered to be sustainable, and the most difficult companies could be resolved and resolved in advance. However, with the progress of implementation, the efforts of all parties, we feel that the effect of this policy has gradually emerged, and the progress is accelerated.
Improve the industrial chain and keep the entrepreneur body on the industrial chain is a goal of the implementation of large -scale tax refund policies. Many companies in the automotive industry chain in the staged difficulty are benefited from this.
Hunan Shuopu New Materials Co., Ltd. is a new energy battery material company that supplies two large car companies and a dozen small enterprises. It is a high -tech industry with large capital investment. After the first production line was put into production this year, due to the impact of the epidemic, the subsequent funds of the company's loan failed to keep up. The upstream manufacturers were suspended from shipping. The capital pool of the enterprise is basically exhausted.
Wu Xinjian, chairman of Hunan Shuopu New Materials Co., Ltd.: I said that the end of March and the latest April 15th, I couldn't pay the salary. I would like to pay my own home and pay you. Emotional.
No money to buy raw materials, it is difficult to continue production. Once the production is discontinued, dozens of companies upstream and downstream will be affected and cannot carry out production normally. Just when their cash flow was the most difficult and facing the risk of layoffs, it coincided with the implementation of a large -scale tax refund policy on April 1st, and the enterprise applied for more than 3.67 million yuan to reserve tax refund at the fastest time.
Wu Xinjian, chairman of Hunan Shuopu New Materials Co., Ltd.: These three or four million dollars must first ensure production. If you do not guarantee production, it is equivalent to saying that he will break himself.
The more than 3 million tax refund allowed the company to pay the arrears of raw materials and workers' wages, and finally relieved. However, the funds of the second production line are still lacking, and the difficulties of enterprises have not been fundamentally resolved.
What was unexpected to the enterprise was that at the end of April, they received a telephone notice from the tax department to inform them that the reserved tax on the stock for many years also refunded the tax on this time, and the company could apply for a tax refund of more than 20 million yuan.
Wu Xinjian, chairman of Hunan Shuopu New Materials Co., Ltd.: At this time, it is not the same as the first idea, because I have felt their service. For the first time, I gave us money in time, and it was really the most critical time that I survived. The first time was to be suspicious, this time was full of confidence.
On May 11th, the monthly increase of 800,000 yuan in tax refund and reserved tax refund of the monthly reserved monthly incremental reserves applied for by Shuo Pu New Materials Company. These more than 20 million yuan have completely reversed the dilemma of cash flow. Materials, engineering funds, and wages have been settled.
Luo Yan, director of the Changsha City Taxation Bureau of the State Administration of Taxation: During the entire process of tax refund, we insist on taking powerful measures with "one household no leakage, one point, not dragging for a moment" Grasp risk prevention to ensure that policy dividends are stable. Professor Bai Yanfeng of the Central University of Finance and Economics: When the company encounters difficulty in production and operation, it is the most thirsty and most powerful. At this time, we will give it some cash flow through the retaining tax refund of value -added tax. Continue to survive, and the upstream and downstream industrial chains are connected and unblocked. The tax refund policy is a very good bond that combines macro and micro.
Such a large -scale retention tax refund funds must be retired from the state treasury to the enterprise in a short time. Doesn't it not fall into the "waist bag" of the criminals? The State Administration of Taxation made a lot of measures and tightened the fence.
Jiang Wufeng, deputy director of the State Administration of Taxation's Inspection Bureau: For legal enterprises, retention of tax refund is a timely rain for relief of enterprises, but for criminals, it is a Tang monk meat he raised. From the beginning, we have deployed a crackdown to retain tax taxi and retirement tax refunds simultaneously: fast refund taxes, fierce cheating refund, strict investigation of internal errors, welcome to foreign supervisors, and continuous publicity. Essence
Before the large -scale retaining tax refund policy was officially implemented, the State Administration of Taxation summarized the illegal characteristics and means of previous tax fraud cases, using big data analysis to make case selection indicators, distributing tax inspections of various places, and using smart audit system screening tax clue clues Make sure that doubts are found early to control risks.
The largest gang tax fraud case in Shenzhen was screened in big data analysis and cracked in one fell swoop.
Li Tuoya, director of the Shenzhen Municipal Taxation Bureau Inspection Bureau of the State Administration of Taxation: We are all using smart inspection intelligence information analysis to identify this case. (Through) data analysis and judgment, we found two tax fraud gangs, a black intermediary gang, and a virtual (invoice) gang.
Jiang Wufeng, deputy director of the State Administration of Taxation's Inspection Bureau: One is to accurately analyze the selection of the case, and the second one we must highlight the key points, especially the derived tax refund behavior of the gang, the fictional invoicing and the malicious fraud. We have to fight hard and punish them seriously.
Under the joint crackdown tax fraud work mechanism composed of the State Administration of Taxation, the Ministry of Public Security, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Customs General Administration, the People's Bank of China, and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, from April 1st to June 20th this year, The country has verified 1388 tax refund companies across the country. Among them, 106 tax rebate gangs were cracked down, and nearly 600 million yuan in retired tax refund taxes were recovered. At the same time, the taxation department also strictly investigated the internal investigation and investigated and dealt with a group of tax personnel to lose duty and collude with internal and external scamming tax refund. At present, 47 typical cases have been announced to the society, which effectively maintains economic tax order.
From the perspective of the overall situation of tax refund policies, it is not only conducive to the people, but also the source of raising fish to cultivate fish. According to the latest data of the State Administration of Taxation, since the implementation of a large -scale retention tax refund policy on April 1, as of June 20, the tax refund of 1665.8 billion yuan has been withdrawn to the taxpayer's account. The old policy of reserved tax refund was 123.3 billion yuan, and the cumulative tax refund has been refunded to the taxpayer account, coupled with other new tax reduction, reduction and reduction fee and slow fee, which has a cumulative 2.5 trillion yuan, which has strongly boosted the strong booster The confidence of market players has played a positive role in helping to stabilize the macroeconomic market.
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