In September, the three countries often deployed continuously to retreat and slow down tax support policies to stabilize the economy.
Author:Securities daily Time:2022.09.27
On September 26, the Ministry of Finance, the Taxation Bureau, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued an announcement saying that in order to support the development of the new energy vehicle industry, the purchase date from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 Car, levy vehicle purchase tax. This is one of the stable economic measures proposed by the executive meeting of the State Council held on August 18.
Since the beginning of this year, my country has launched a package of tax support policies, which has continuously increased the burden reduction. "Securities Daily" reporter noticed that since September, the executive meeting of the State Council has proposed a number of tax support policies for three consecutive consecutive times to help the enterprise rescue.
Liu Xingguo, a researcher at the Research Department of the Chinese Enterprise Federation, told the Securities Daily that since this year, my country has implemented a package of tax support policies, which is unprecedented. It effectively boosted the confidence of market players, helps support the development of the manufacturing industry, and promotes new economy. The kinetic energy grows rapidly, focusing on stabilizing the macroeconomic market.
The content of the tax support policies proposed by the State Council Executive Meeting mentioned above is: On September 21, the Executive Meeting of the State Council proposed that "in the fourth quarter, the toll road truck toll is exempted by 10%" " The standard is reduced by 20%. " On September 13, the Executive Meeting of the State Council proposed that the "five taxes and two fees" such as small and medium -sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, such as small and medium -sized enterprises, and individual industrial and commercial households. Slow tax is 440 billion yuan. At the same time, the new value -added tax deduction of the manufacturing industry will be refunded, and the average time of the account will be reduced to two working days. It is expected that the tax refund of 32 billion yuan will be refunded for manufacturing enterprises in the next 4 months of this year. On September 7, the Executive Meeting of the State Council proposed that "the expenditure of the equipment for high -tech enterprises in the fourth quarter of this year was allowed to deduct the full tax before the one -time tax and the 100%plus deduction". The%proportion of industries that deduct R & D expenses before tax, uniformly increased the deduction ratio to 100%"" "Basic research expenditures such as corporate capital capital research institutions, allowing the full deduction before taxation and deduction."
In the early stage, the tax support policies issued by my country include large -scale tax refund to the tax deduction amount; the small -scale taxpayer is exempted from the value -added tax in the phases of small -scale taxpayers; Households; the annual taxable income of small and micro enterprises is 1 million to 3 million yuan, and then reduces half of the corporate income tax; increased the proportion of research and development expenses of technology -based SMEs to 100%; Car purchase tax and so on.
The first eight months of taxes and fees recently announced in many places show that a series of taxes support policy dividends have been accelerated and effective. For example, from January 1st to August 31st, 2022, a total of 281 billion yuan in tax reduction and tax rebate and slow tax rebate of 281 billion yuan were added, of which the number of tax refund households was 2021 At 18 times, the amount of tax refund is 4 times the amount of 2021; Hebei Province has added a total of 119.23 billion yuan in new tax reductions and tax rebates and tax rebates; the cumulative tax reduction and tax rebate of tax reduction and tax rebate of more than 880 in Yunnan Province exceeded 880 100 million yuan; Zhejiang Province ’s cumulative tax reduction and tax reduction and tax rebate and slow fees were 313.61 billion yuan; Beijing cumulative new tax reduction and tax reduction and slow tax rates exceeded 160 billion yuan. Among them, the value -added tax retained tax refund was 102.6 billion yuan, which exceeded three times the tax refund scale last year.
"R & D expenses increased from 75%to 100%, allowing the company to enjoy a total of 2.63 million yuan in tax discounts." Said Zhang Lianghong, the financial leader of Leshan Tianhua Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
In the view of Weng Zichi, a senior investment consultant of Jufeng Investment Consulting, with the accelerated implementation of a number of preferential tax and fees policies, it has brought more funds to the market entity to reduce the burden of corporate operations and promote the accelerated recovery of enterprises. Push the effect.
"It is expected that the scale of retreating taxes and fees this year will be the highest in history. Especially for the tax refund policy, the tax refund policy has greatly improved the cash flow of small and medium -sized enterprises, alleviated the pressure on debt repayment of the enterprise, and largely helped many enterprises through the operation. Difficulty. "Yang Qianjin, a senior investment consultant of Jufeng Investment Consulting, told the Securities Daily reporter.
Talking about how to better reduce the burden on the company in the next step, Liu Xingguo said that the future policy level should be based on the full implementation of the current policy of benefiting the enterprise. Assisting policy dividends. At the same time, further deepening the reform of the business environment, this will become the main task of subsequent market entities. The optimization of the business environment can not only effectively boost investment confidence and enhance investment willingness, but also substantially reduce the cost of corporate institutional transaction.
"At present, the internal and external environments facing my country are still complicated, and the dilemma of enterprises still exist. For small and medium -sized manufacturing enterprises and advanced technology enterprises involving people's livelihood and employment, it is necessary to further implement preferential policies such as tax reduction and fees." Yang Qianjin said.
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