This "chip", Master Wu holds it!
Author:Wuhan University Time:2022.09.25
Breeze brushing rice waves
September Daitian Xiang
Hybrid Rice State Key Laboratory
Wuhan University Ezhou Test Base
Planting in early May this year
More than 130 acres of hybrid rice varieties
Display and scientific research breeding materials have matured
These agricultural "chips"
It is the guarantee of Chinese food safety
Together with Luo Jiajia
Go to the scene and take a look
Good breed
"Ezhou base can be selected and seized"
"There are more than 500 grains in this spike"
In the variety display area
Wuhan University professor -level senior engineer
Zhu Renshan has a happy noodle and picking a shot of rice ears
On the long rice rod, the rice grains are full
At high temperature this year
It is not easy to have such achievements
this summer
Red Lotus Hybrid Demonfield System Demonstration Base
Harvesting is a bumper harvest
Ezhou base is about to start selection
Show here
Red Lotus hybrid rice "Red Young You 1564"
Two series hybrid rice "Easy Two Excellent 311" and other varieties
After experiencing the "baking inspection" of the hot summer
Still proudly standing up
It is expected that the strong rate will reach 80%or more
Over 700 kilograms of production of more than 700 kilograms
It has a positive effect on ensuring food security
The "chip" hero is them
Seed is the "chip" of agriculture
It is the foundation of ensuring national food security
Behind the fruitful results
It is the continuation struggle of a generation of martial arts
Red lotus hybrid rice
He is an academician of the late China Academy of Engineering,
The original scientific research results of the Zhu Yingguo team of Wuhan University
High temperature resistance, wide adaptability, high yield, good rice quality
Together with our country's wild defeat type, Japan's bags
It is recognized as hybrid rice internationally internationally
Three types of cytoplasm male infertility
Zhu Yingguo is in the test field
Starting from the age of 18
Zhu Renshan followed Academician Zhu Yingguo
Going to the red lotus hybrid rice
The road of breeding scientific research
Today, he has been studying hybrid rice for nearly 40 years
Red lotus type infertility in cytoplasm
There is a micro -efficiency recovery gene
As a result, infertility is "impure"
This technology that has been "sentenced to death" by authoritative experts
But Zhu Renshan was attacked hard
The production of hybrid rice requires the annual system of breeding infertility system, maintenance and recovery system, which constitutes a non -breeding system that is a lack of mutual facilities. The authority of purity standards once said that because of the existence of micro -efficiency recovery genes in the red lotus -type infertility cytoplasm, the infertility system "impure" is a "stumbling block" that hinders the large -scale reproduction of red lotus type hybrid rice.
Zhu Yingguo (second from left), Zhu Renshan (first from right) Viewing the breeding situation, with the encouragement and support of Academician Zhu Yingguo, "Zhu Renshan, who does not believe in evil", began to start the research on this "unable to achieve" problem.
"As long as the general direction is right
It's not dead end, you persist
Will reach the other side of the light ""
In -depth exploration in the past ten years
Zhu Renshan led the team to study
Red lotus hybrid rice unique purification technology
Establish a pro -book purification and reproduction system
Make Honglian Infertility Series a large area of reproduction purity
More than 99.96%
For the industrialization of red lotus hybrid rice
It laid a solid foundation
Zhu Renshan is in the test field
While digging the treasure "Red Lotus"
Zhu Renshan team in the two series hybrid rice
Great breakthroughs have also been achieved in R & D and breeding
They successfully selected the selenium -rich low cadmium and high temperature resistance to high temperature
Anti -brown live lice and anti -rice plague
Red lotus type infertility system and two series hybrid rice
New materials, new varieties
Participate in the establishment of remote sensing phenotype group
Hybrid rice precision breeding laboratory
Test that the parents of rice can be realized
During the same period, mechanical live broadcast production combination
"Hard work pays off
If you don't think here, don't do it here
How do you know if you can succeed? "
Stable rice bowl, moving towards the world
In 1972, Zhu Yingguo and researchers used Hainan Island's "Red Mang" wild rice as a mother.
Hybrid with dozens of conventional rice
Repeated test screening
Successfully selected the first generation of "Red Lotus"
Constead the Chinese
The foundation of "full and good"
In 2017, Academician Zhu Yingguo died
Zhu Renshan continues to overcome
The problem of "good food, safe and healthy"
Stills of the movie "Zhu Yingguo"
Brown live lice are my country and other Asian countries
The most wide area in rice production
The heaviest pest
Zhu Renshan team combined with molecular marking
Auxiliary breeding technology and conventional breeding technology
Let "Yi Two You 311" get it
Excellent characteristics of anti -rice plague and anti -brown live lice
Not only avoids the brought by pests and insect pests
Destructive production reduction or even the risk of harvesting
It also solves the excessive use of traditional chemical agents
The problem of pesticide exceeds the standard
The output can also increase by more than 10%
2023 will be in Hubei
Promote planting more than 300,000 mu or more
Zhu Yingguo (first from left) and Zhu Renshan (first from right) in the test field
"Kang Dao No. 1" "Kang Dao No. 2"
It is the first new variety of Zhu Renshan team
High yield, low cadmium absorption
It can effectively solve the problem of cadmium pollution of rice
Their newly cultivated salt -resistant red lotus type
Rice variety "Kody You 108"
Also on saline -alkali beach
Large -scale promotion and application
my country's existing saline -alkali land is as high as 175 million mu
It accounts for about 10% of the country's total arable land area
If the yield of saline -alkali land is 500 kg per mu
Can create an economic value of 100 billion yuan
Our four parties, the day to the year to the year
Under the active advancement of Wuhan University
Red Lotus hybrid rice scientific research cooperation
Expand to countries along the "Belt and Road"
In 2019, Wuhan University and Pakistan
The University of Punjab was established together
"China -Pakistan Red Lotus Hybrid Rice Joint Research Center"
Under the leadership of Zhu Renshan
Hubei Luotian has red lotus hybrid rice
Species demonstration base
At present, Red Lotus hybrid rice is already there
Pakistan, Philippines, Indonesia
Bangladesh, Vietnam and Myanmar, etc.
Countries along the "Belt and Road" are successfully registered and promoted
Cumulative promotion area at home and abroad exceeds 450 million mu
Create direct economic benefits of more than 9 billion yuan
Make new contributions to world food security
In the autumn, rice waves are rolling
The joy of harvesting
"Grain safety depends on yourself!"
Master Wu will not forget this sentence
It will also motivate a generation of martial arts
Climb the peak bravely, work hard
One seed
"China Core" that holds agriculture
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Wuhan University
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Cover: Chen Yong
Content source: Hubei Daily reporter Tian Peiwen
Some pictures are derived from the previous push of Wuda University
Edit: Zhang Hua Han Yuan Ziyang
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