This "chip", Master Wu holds it!

Author:Wuhan University Time:2022.09.25

Breeze brushing rice waves

September Daitian Xiang

Hybrid Rice State Key Laboratory

Wuhan University Ezhou Test Base

Planting in early May this year

More than 130 acres of hybrid rice varieties

Display and scientific research breeding materials have matured

These agricultural "chips"

It is the guarantee of Chinese food safety

Together with Luo Jiajia

Go to the scene and take a look

Good breed

"Ezhou base can be selected and seized"

"There are more than 500 grains in this spike"

In the variety display area

Wuhan University professor -level senior engineer

Zhu Renshan has a happy noodle and picking a shot of rice ears

On the long rice rod, the rice grains are full

At high temperature this year

It is not easy to have such achievements

this summer

Red Lotus Hybrid Demonfield System Demonstration Base

Harvesting is a bumper harvest

Ezhou base is about to start selection

Show here

Red Lotus hybrid rice "Red Young You 1564"

Two series hybrid rice "Easy Two Excellent 311" and other varieties

After experiencing the "baking inspection" of the hot summer

Still proudly standing up

It is expected that the strong rate will reach 80%or more

Over 700 kilograms of production of more than 700 kilograms

It has a positive effect on ensuring food security

The "chip" hero is them

Seed is the "chip" of agriculture

It is the foundation of ensuring national food security

Behind the fruitful results

It is the continuation struggle of a generation of martial arts

Red lotus hybrid rice

He is an academician of the late China Academy of Engineering,

The original scientific research results of the Zhu Yingguo team of Wuhan University

High temperature resistance, wide adaptability, high yield, good rice quality

Together with our country's wild defeat type, Japan's bags

It is recognized as hybrid rice internationally internationally

Three types of cytoplasm male infertility

Zhu Yingguo is in the test field

Starting from the age of 18

Zhu Renshan followed Academician Zhu Yingguo

Going to the red lotus hybrid rice

The road of breeding scientific research

Today, he has been studying hybrid rice for nearly 40 years

Red lotus type infertility in cytoplasm

There is a micro -efficiency recovery gene

As a result, infertility is "impure"

This technology that has been "sentenced to death" by authoritative experts

But Zhu Renshan was attacked hard

The production of hybrid rice requires the annual system of breeding infertility system, maintenance and recovery system, which constitutes a non -breeding system that is a lack of mutual facilities. The authority of purity standards once said that because of the existence of micro -efficiency recovery genes in the red lotus -type infertility cytoplasm, the infertility system "impure" is a "stumbling block" that hinders the large -scale reproduction of red lotus type hybrid rice.

Zhu Yingguo (second from left), Zhu Renshan (first from right) Viewing the breeding situation, with the encouragement and support of Academician Zhu Yingguo, "Zhu Renshan, who does not believe in evil", began to start the research on this "unable to achieve" problem.

"As long as the general direction is right

It's not dead end, you persist

Will reach the other side of the light ""

In -depth exploration in the past ten years

Zhu Renshan led the team to study

Red lotus hybrid rice unique purification technology

Establish a pro -book purification and reproduction system

Make Honglian Infertility Series a large area of ​​reproduction purity

More than 99.96%

For the industrialization of red lotus hybrid rice

It laid a solid foundation

Zhu Renshan is in the test field

While digging the treasure "Red Lotus"

Zhu Renshan team in the two series hybrid rice

Great breakthroughs have also been achieved in R & D and breeding

They successfully selected the selenium -rich low cadmium and high temperature resistance to high temperature

Anti -brown live lice and anti -rice plague

Red lotus type infertility system and two series hybrid rice

New materials, new varieties

Participate in the establishment of remote sensing phenotype group

Hybrid rice precision breeding laboratory

Test that the parents of rice can be realized

During the same period, mechanical live broadcast production combination

"Hard work pays off

If you don't think here, don't do it here

How do you know if you can succeed? "

Stable rice bowl, moving towards the world

In 1972, Zhu Yingguo and researchers used Hainan Island's "Red Mang" wild rice as a mother.

Hybrid with dozens of conventional rice

Repeated test screening

Successfully selected the first generation of "Red Lotus"

Constead the Chinese

The foundation of "full and good"

In 2017, Academician Zhu Yingguo died

Zhu Renshan continues to overcome

The problem of "good food, safe and healthy"

Stills of the movie "Zhu Yingguo"

Brown live lice are my country and other Asian countries

The most wide area in rice production

The heaviest pest

Zhu Renshan team combined with molecular marking

Auxiliary breeding technology and conventional breeding technology

Let "Yi Two You 311" get it

Excellent characteristics of anti -rice plague and anti -brown live lice

Not only avoids the brought by pests and insect pests

Destructive production reduction or even the risk of harvesting

It also solves the excessive use of traditional chemical agents

The problem of pesticide exceeds the standard

The output can also increase by more than 10%

2023 will be in Hubei

Promote planting more than 300,000 mu or more

Zhu Yingguo (first from left) and Zhu Renshan (first from right) in the test field

"Kang Dao No. 1" "Kang Dao No. 2"

It is the first new variety of Zhu Renshan team

High yield, low cadmium absorption

It can effectively solve the problem of cadmium pollution of rice

Their newly cultivated salt -resistant red lotus type

Rice variety "Kody You 108"

Also on saline -alkali beach

Large -scale promotion and application

my country's existing saline -alkali land is as high as 175 million mu

It accounts for about 10% of the country's total arable land area

If the yield of saline -alkali land is 500 kg per mu

Can create an economic value of 100 billion yuan

Our four parties, the day to the year to the year

Under the active advancement of Wuhan University

Red Lotus hybrid rice scientific research cooperation

Expand to countries along the "Belt and Road"

In 2019, Wuhan University and Pakistan

The University of Punjab was established together

"China -Pakistan Red Lotus Hybrid Rice Joint Research Center"

Under the leadership of Zhu Renshan

Hubei Luotian has red lotus hybrid rice

Species demonstration base

At present, Red Lotus hybrid rice is already there

Pakistan, Philippines, Indonesia

Bangladesh, Vietnam and Myanmar, etc.

Countries along the "Belt and Road" are successfully registered and promoted

Cumulative promotion area at home and abroad exceeds 450 million mu

Create direct economic benefits of more than 9 billion yuan

Make new contributions to world food security

In the autumn, rice waves are rolling

The joy of harvesting

"Grain safety depends on yourself!"

Master Wu will not forget this sentence

It will also motivate a generation of martial arts

Climb the peak bravely, work hard

One seed

"China Core" that holds agriculture

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Cover: Chen Yong

Content source: Hubei Daily reporter Tian Peiwen

Some pictures are derived from the previous push of Wuda University

Edit: Zhang Hua Han Yuan Ziyang

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