The development environment of small and medium -sized enterprises has improved significantly

A few days ago, the China SME Development Promotion Center issued the "2021 SME Development Environment Evaluation Report". "We have set up a market environment, the rule of law environment, financing environment, innovation environment, policy environment, 5 first -level indicators, 21 second -level indicators, and 37 three -level indicators to evaluate the development environment of 36 typical small and medium -sized enterprises in a typical city." China Director Shan Lipo, director of the development of small and medium -sized enterprises.

From a comprehensive scoring, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Beijing, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Xiamen, Chengdu, Tianjin ranks among the top ten; from the perspective of scores, Lhasa, Hohhot, Shijiazhuang, Zhengzhou, Qingdao, Guiyang, Nanning , Jinan and Wuhan's scoring increase in the top ten. The overall development environment of small and medium -sized enterprises in the country has improved significantly, and the comprehensive scores of each participating cities have exceeded the last evaluation, and the gap between cities has been slightly reduced.

"Compared with previous years, this evaluation has strengthened vertical contrast analysis and highlights the changes in the annual changes in the assessment of each city. The report comparison of each indicator score in the recent two evaluations, combined with the macroeconomic environment, SME policies, and local innovation practice. Focusing on the analysis of cities that improve the development environment more obvious. "Shan Lipo introduced that considering the impact of the epidemic and external factors of the new crown pneumonia, the report increased the analysis of the implementation effect of the policy of benefiting the enterprise. The situation, comprehensively understand the production and operation status of small and medium -sized enterprises and the satisfaction with the policy of benefiting enterprise.

The evaluation results show that the localities of the localities have continued to improve the development of small and medium -sized enterprises to promote the implementation of the policies of various benefits: Shanghai Integration and Promoting SME Development Work Leading Groups and other enterprise -related negotiation coordination agencies, weaving corporate services "a network "; Qingdao establishes a statistical monitoring system for SMEs to follow up the development status of the enterprise; Chengdu has established a" Tianfu Rongyi Envoy Policy Finding Enterprise "intelligent service platform to achieve precise query and active push for enterprise policies.

The fair market competition environment is gradually optimized. In Chongqing, the government service platform "Yu Kuai Office" mobile has optimized nearly 600 high -frequency services that are closely related to the enterprise, reduce user operation links, and reduce the tediousness of service; The small and micro enterprise parks of characteristic industries have been built; in Hefei, the public resource transaction supervision system has promptly issued a negative list to ensure that SMEs are involved in government procurement equality.

"The assessment shows that the policy environment of each participating urban policy has improved significantly, and the market environment has risen steadily. The average score of the policy environment has increased from 59.34 to 68.49, and 24 cities have risen by more than 10%; the average score of the market environment has increased from 49.51 to 52.80." Lipo told reporters that 46.01%of sample companies are very satisfied with the implementation of the policy of benefiting enterprise. 41.92%of the enterprises are satisfied. Among them, enterprises have the highest satisfaction with the reform of tax cuts and administrative approval systems.

In cracking the financing problems of small and medium -sized enterprises, localities actively integrate resources, build platforms, and continuously innovate working models and technical means. Beijing builds a "1+4+N" group financial platform to provide comprehensive financial services for small and micro enterprises; Guiyang has established a "Guizhang Yi" platform to integrate small and medium -sized enterprises to transfer emergency funds, policy credit loan risk compensation funds, Pu, Pu, Pu, Pu, Hui Financial and local financial businesses tailor -made financing services for small and medium -sized enterprises; Xiamen builds a big data platform to promote the landing of credit financing application scenarios in vertical fields and segmented industries, and promote the expansion of credit financing.

Data show that the balance of loans for small and micro -enterprise loans of each participating urban inclusive small and micro enterprise accounted for 7.56%, an increase of 1.34 percentage points from the last evaluation; the average policy of policy financing was 1.21%, a decrease from the previous evaluation decreased. 0.35 percentage points. 31.74%of survey companies reported that the difficulty of financing was significantly reduced, and 31.09%of the company believed that the cost of comprehensive financing decreased compared with the previous year.

It is worth noting that the localities have vigorously created a good innovation environment and guide small and medium -sized enterprises to take the road of "specialized new" development. Beijing explores the establishment of a new operating mechanism, fiscal support policy, performance evaluation mechanism, intellectual property incentives and fixed asset management methods to "five new" mechanisms, and build new research and development institutions at high standards; Intellectual property rights, fake and shoddy goods, and other behaviors; Nanjing issued a series of policies to build the "six major projects" with the "specialized new" enterprise group with the development of "10 million" staircase development, to improve the full cycle and full cycle, full full cycle, full full cycle, full full cycle, full full -time, full full cycle, full full -time, full full cycle, full full -time, full full cycle, full full cycle, full full -time, full full cycle, full full cycle, full full -time, full full cycle, full full -time, full full cycle, full full cycle, full full -time, full full cycle, full full cycle, full full -time, full -time, and full full cycle, full full cycle and full -time, full cycle and full -time, full cycle and full -time all -cycles and full full -periods. Factor enterprise cultivation system.

The average scoring of the participating cities has increased from 40.14 to 41.95, and has basically established a "specialized new" enterprise cultivation system. A total of 2338 specialized new "giant" enterprises were cultivated, accounting for 49%of the country's total. "Specialized Specialty" SMEs have become the backbone of innovation, and the importance of urban innovation and development has become increasingly prominent.

"But the phenomenon of a large number of innovative resources is more prominent in first -tier cities." Shan Lipo introduced that there were 684 countries in the country owned by four cities in Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou Investment institutions totaled 14,000, accounting for 66.51%of the total number of participating cities. "Compared with the last assessment, the proportion of various innovative resources in four first -tier cities in cities in the evaluation cities has decreased slightly, but the uneven distribution of innovative resources in cities is still obvious." (Reporter Li Yida)

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