Local exploration of the road: How to build it?how to use?

After the Economic Observer reporter Wang Yajie has experienced more than a year of exploration, the SASAC of various places began to promote the construction of state -asset clouds in a more secure way, such as more places to prioritize the construction of state -owned assets supervision clouds.

State -owned assets supervision cloud is the meaning of the topic of state -owned assets. The difference is that the state -owned assets supervision cloud does not require local state -owned enterprises to put all business in the supervision cloud. State -owned enterprises supervise.

A person close to Zhejiang's state -owned asset -owned informatization construction reporters reported to the Economic Observer that Zhejiang's model is different from Tianjin. The steps that have not yet reached market -oriented promotion are still at the stage of state -owned assets supervision cloud. And marketization will be the goal of Zhejiang's state -owned asset cloud in the future.

Relevant persons of the SASAC of Chongqing Jiulongpo District told the Economic Observer that it is still exploring the establishment of a state -owned assets supervision cloud, and in the future, it will not consider the promotion of foreign marketization in the future.

In addition to Tianjin and Zhejiang, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Beijing, Gansu and other places are also promoting the construction of state -owned assets (called state -owned enterprises cloud). According to the economic observation newspaper, they are in the early stage of exploring construction.

The purpose of the state -owned assets cloud is not only to ensure the security of local state -owned assets, but also the starting point for the supervision of the state -owned assets regulatory authorities and providing services to enterprises.

Before the launch of the state -owned assets cloud, there was a preliminary cloud market in China, forming a number of head companies including Alibaba Cloud, Huawei Cloud, and three major operators.

An Vice President of a company with a number of local state -owned cloud platforms told the Economic Observer that for cloud merchants in the existing market, although the introduction of state -owned cloud will bring some changes in the dominance of cloud construction, they will You can still participate in this market through providing technology and hardware services for the state -owned assets.

Strategy Analytics wireless analyst Yang Guang said that cloud itself is a service. It is not just a machine room and a server. It is a system itself. It has its own ecological characteristics and requires continuous long -term investment.

Tianjin path

In 2021, Tianjin launched a state -owned cloud -related policy, which attracted greater attention in the market.

A person close to Tianjin's state -owned asset information construction believes that intensiveization is one of the reasons why Tianjin promotes the state of state assets. With the state -owned assets, you can dynamically adjust the relevant resources. For enterprises, one -time investment can be saved, which can greatly share resources.

The above -mentioned persons believe that before the construction of a formal state -owned cloud, Tianjin already has a certain foundation for information construction, and the construction of local state -owned assets in Tianjin also follows the principle of intensiveization.

On the other hand, the state -owned cloud can provide convenience to the supervision of certain key areas. For enterprises, the integration of subsequent resources, the integration of data, and the operation and maintenance of the entire system in the later period, including the upgrading of the system in the future, the localization of the localization, and the localization of the localization. Promoting, etc., is also beneficial.

In March 2021, Tianjin Guoziyun Technology Co., Ltd. was established (hereinafter referred to as Tianjin Guoziyun Technology), which means the birth of Tianjin State -owned Assets Cloud Operations.

Tianjin National Ziyun and the three major operators come to build a cooperation with the main cloud platform of the state -owned asset cloud of Tianjin, including each resource pool, and as the three major operators as the main body of the entire market, that is, Tianjin Guoziyun Technology in Tianjin state -owned enterprises in Tianjin Inside the promotion of Guo Ziyun's services, operators also promoted the brand of Tianjin Guoyun, and then they paid the settlement with the resources and services below, and then settled with Yunshang.

The above -mentioned people close to Tianjin's state -owned information construction construction: "The three major operators already have relatively complete cloud resources, so they have adopted a model of cooperation and co -construction. Of course, they will also build some necessary safety supervision equipment, and then operators will be created by operators. Provide basic links and resources, everyone to cooperate, this is the principle of the entire construction. "

The person revealed that at present, Tianjin has no mandatory requirements for local state -owned enterprises to go to state -owned assets, and there is no fixed time node requirements, which is completely a free choice process of marketization. The promotion method of Tianjin Guoyun is also a complete marketization.

Where is the competitiveness of the state -owned assets?

The person said that in the promotion, Tianjin Guozhiyun and other public clouds reflected differentiated services. For example, Tianjin's state -owned cloud in the cloud is not just providing the basic cloud resources of the underlying IaaS layer and the PaaS layer (if cloud computing is compared to a building, it can be divided into three layers: the underlying IaaS layer, that is, infrastructure services; the middle one in the middle; The PaaS layer, the platform service); the SaaS layer at the top, the software service), also integrates some common SaaS layer services that need to be built in the operation of the enterprise.

Tianjin Guoyun can not only provide cloud resources, but also help companies solve some application problems, which is equivalent to providing a complete set of solutions.

The above -mentioned people close to Tianjin's state -owned information construction construction recalled that in the early marketing process, Tianjin Guoyun Cloud will tell enterprises that they can customize the overall plan of Shangyun in response to the personalized needs of the enterprise, instead of listing Shangyun's. The service directory allows companies to choose by themselves. At the same time, the state -owned cloud also provides digital transformation consulting services under the cloud.

The above -mentioned people close to Tianjin's state -owned asset information construction believe that the state -owned cloud can achieve one -to -one demand docking, and then according to this demand, it becomes a need for services and resources on the cloud.

As of now, the services that Tianjin National Ziyun can provide includes business, regulatory, security, and Xinchuang. Among them, the business cloud includes the carrier -loaded business and applications for the Internet, and provides cloud services in a mixed cloud. The carrying business includes enterprise websites, mailboxes, OA and other systems. The reporter from the Economic Observer is informed that for the future goals, Tianjin Guoyun Technology Co., Ltd. will strive to have a market share of more than 50%in Tianjin within the next three to five years.

The above -mentioned people close to the construction of Tianjin state -owned assets information: "I think the advantages of Tianjin Guoyun can be summarized. Through market -oriented operations, it provides enterprises with the combination of" nanny -style 'tailored cloud service and cloud resources. Overall digital transformation and Shangyun solution. "

Supervision cloud construction logic

Zhejiang chose to use the state -owned assets supervision cloud as the entrance.

Like Tianjin, Zhejiang is also led by the local SASAC. Local state -owned enterprises Hangzhou and Steel shares undertake the construction of Zhejiang state -owned asset cloud. Hangzhou and Steel are also the only contractor and operator of Zhejiang State Ziyun.

The above -mentioned people close to Zhejiang's state -owned asset -owned informatization construction revealed that starting in March 2021, the Zhejiang State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission has arranged the task of building a state -owned cloud. The reason is that Hanggang itself is also doing digital transformation and transformation in environmental protection.

Regarding the original intention of the establishment of a state -owned assets, the local starting point of Zhejiang was for the digital supervision of state -owned assets and the digital reform of state -owned assets supervision, that is, the deployment of various state -owned assets supervision systems on the cloud.

The above -mentioned people close to Zhejiang's state -owned asset -based informatization construction said that taking a large fund supervision system as an example, with the cloud supervision cloud, the use of large funds and early warning information of all provincial enterprises in Zhejiang Province can be fed back to state assets in time to state assets in time to state assets. Division. In this way, the SASAC can make a comprehensive supervision on the situation of large funds of provincial enterprises.

The above -mentioned people close to Tianjin's state -owned asset information construction believe that the cloud supervision cloud is the cloud below the state -owned cloud logic concept. "I think the state -owned assets supervision cloud is a subscription of state -owned assets, but only carries some data and price -sensitive services, or there is a system of cloud resources with certain system -related systems."

The above -mentioned people close to Zhejiang's state -owned asset information construction also said that the model of Tianjin Guoyun's movement towards marketing is the next direction of Zhejiang Guoyun.

It is different from the construction of state -owned asset clouds in other regions. Zhejiang State -owned Assets Cloud uses a complete Xinchuang (localized) model, that is, the use of a complete national production Xinchuang server as the underlying hardware facility, Alibaba Cloud is the "state -owned cloud" in Zhejiang provide technical support.

The reporter from the Economic Observer was informed that with the establishment of Tianjin National Ziyun Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang began investigating in March 2021. It mainly investigated how to build clouds and how to build a cloud. Zhejiang local compared to various cloud manufacturers, and combines the needs of the SASAC's demand for the construction of clouds to match. The construction and system are led by the Zhejiang State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission. Protection and supervision of key data of state -owned enterprises in the region.

A reporter from the Economic Observer was informed that so far, Zhejiang has not further provided cloud services to state -owned enterprise business. However, through market -oriented, state -owned enterprises "Shangyun" is also under thought.

trend

Since 2021, Beijing, Tianjin, Shenzhen, Sichuan, Gansu and other places have begun to promote the construction of state -owned cloud.

"Leading enterprise construction+leading enterprise operation", and enterprises directly controlled by the SASAC or indirectly controlled by the SASAC are responsible for construction and operation. It is one of the paths for the SASAC to promote the construction of the state -owned assets.

Relevant persons of the SASAC in Chongqing Jiulongpo District told the reporter of the Economic Observer that the construction of the local state -owned cloud supervision cloud is mainly to use the "three major and one big" regulatory system to remind early warning matters such as decision -making order. "The implementation of the decision -making system further regulates the operation of power. Another example is the personnel supervision system, the property rights supervision system, and the large fund supervision system.

Sichuan State -owned Assets Cloud, which was put into operation in April 2021. The main body of the construction was Sichuan Digital Industry Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Sichuan Energy Investment Group, and the technology provider was Alibaba Cloud. In terms of operation methods, Sichuan Energy Investment Group and Sichuan Telecom have formed an innovative model for joint operation to ensure the implementation of all provinces and municipal enterprises in Sichuan Province.

On September 21, the reporter from the Economic Observer learned from the Gansu Provincial SASAC that local companies are exploring and promoting the construction of state -owned assets.

Shenzhen is the construction of the entire state -owned asset cloud by Shenzhen Smart City Science and Technology Development Group Co., Ltd., the construction of technical structure and the construction of data. This company is a direct management enterprise established by the Shenzhen State -owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission. In December 2018 Registration was established on the 18th, and the operation was officially unveiled on August 8, 2019. The functions of the Office of the Leading Group of Smart State -owned Smart State -owned Enterprise Construction, 5G Network Construction and Industrial Development Leading Group's functions are the city's smart technology platform.

The person in charge of a fintech central enterprise told reporters on the Economic Observer that the impact of state -owned cloud on the future cloud computing market pattern is quite profound. He said: "The original state -owned capital participated in the construction of cloud, and basically participated as investors. Now the main change is to participate in the cloud computing market as managers and operators. Development has also played a standardized role in opening up data throughout the society, so as to avoid disorderly. "The person in charge of the financial technology central enterprise said that other market -oriented enterprises can participate in the construction of state -owned cloud through participation.

A vice president of an enterprise with cooperation with a number of local state -owned cloud platforms believes that the construction and promotion of the state -owned cloud cannot be achieved overnight. Putting a software on a personal mobile phone is so simple. In contrast, the migration of clouds is more complicated, which is a process.

The above -mentioned vice president said: "From the perspective of subsequent use, state -owned assets must be given priority to the use of state -owned clouds. This depends on the requirements of various places. But I think that since there is this consideration and doing such a construction action, it will definitely will definitely be. Preferably state -owned asset cloud. "

In the opinion of the above -mentioned vice president, although the construction and operation of state -owned cloud clouds are responsible for a state -owned enterprise, he will also introduce some such cloud manufacturers to do cloud construction and support of some services, which is equivalent to the original in the market. There are fewer direct customers, but there is a new battlefield.

He believes that the purpose of state -owned cloud is not to seize the market. From this perspective, the impact on manufacturers should not be so great. However, some of the construction leaders may have some changes.

Strategy Analytics wireless analyst Yang Guang believes that from the perspective of the situation in various places, the construction of state -owned cloud is still in the exploration stage.

In Yang Guang's opinion, because the cloud itself is a service, it is not just a computer room and server, it is a system in itself with its own ecology. Enterprises do not need a server. What the enterprise needs the applications on the server and the continuous services it can provide. At present, the migration of relevant state -owned enterprises is slow, and it can only be reflected that the state -owned clouds in related areas are still gapd up with market -oriented cloud services.

Now everywhere are exploring the construction of Guo Ziyun, Yang Guang feels that it still takes time to watch, because the time cycle they explore is short, and it takes time to observe whether they can truly provide secure data security.

Yang Guang believes that from the perspective of other state -owned enterprises, because the situation of each company is different, a comprehensive solution needs to be considered to find a balance between the so -called safety and cost benefits.

Yang Guang believes that the state -owned cloud does not necessarily need the government to do it in person. State -owned enterprises such as telecommunications, mobile, and waves can also be undertaken.

Yang Guang said: "This requires technical accumulation, long -term investment, and time to prove it."

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