Hubei practice with high -quality development of animal husbandry

Hubei Jinlin Original Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd. 3,000 acres of pigs, marshlin and fruit tea and fishing ecological cycle base.

To build the entire industry chain, Zhengda Group has built hundreds of meat direct sales points in the province.

Ecological pigs.

Modern cattle.

Hubei's first paperless animal quarantine certificate (product B certificate).

Xuan En ham pretty sales nationwide.

The 26 -storey high -rise pig farming project of Bishudu Town, Ezhou was completed in August this year.

Pig food is safe. In recent years, the animal husbandry industry in our province overcomes the impact of African swine fever, abnormal fluctuations in the pig cycle, and the impact of new crown pneumonia. The rapid recovery of pig production, sufficient supply of animal products, the modern industrial system is gradually constructed, and quality and safety remain high. The long -term mechanism of animal epidemic prevention and control was initially established, the level of green development was significantly improved, and industrial transformation and upgrading accelerated.

"It contributes to animal husbandry for the establishment of a new development pattern for the construction of a new development pattern in Hubei." The main person in charge of the Provincial Agricultural Development Center said that it will firmly establish the new development concept and continuously improve the quality, efficiency and competitiveness of animal husbandry, forming a strong industry chain, and the growth of the entire industry chain, and the growth of the entire industry chain, and the growth of the entire industry chain, and the growth of the entire industry chain, and the growth of the entire industry chain, and the growth of the entire industry chain, and the growth of the entire industry chain, and the growth of the entire industrial chain. The epidemic prevention and control, improvement of production efficiency, friendly and environmentally friendly resources, and high -quality development pattern of acceleration of product iteration.

Vigorously promote the construction of the entire industrial chain

In the summer, the "aircraft carrier" enterprise formed by 7 enterprises in the Jingzhou Development Zone, the "aircraft carrier" enterprise of the poultry and egg industry chain, is the final cap. This is the first all -industrial chain processing project with the provincial party committee and the provincial government proposed the "Top Ten Key Agricultural Industry Chain".

In Zhengda Food (Xiangyang) Co., Ltd., "Living pigs rushed in, dumplings produced", and the dumplings introduced from Japan were supplied to hundreds of offline stores at night. The annual output value of this production line reached 2 billion yuan, and the company's tax reached 70 million yuan last year.

Hubei Lianhai is a pig slaughtering enterprise in Huangshi. It uses the raw materials for biopharmaceuticals to use pigs to produce various biomedicines. It has a strong development momentum.

Hubei is a major animal husbandry province, but there are shortcomings such as insufficient processing and conversion capacity, insufficient deep processing, low value -added product added value, low leading enterprises, not strong industrial chain, and no sound of animal husbandry brands.

Since 2021, after the construction of the "Top Ten Key Agricultural Industry Chain" of the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center is based on the technical support function positioning. The new path of industrial transformation and upgrading, improve the effectiveness of the transformation of meat scientific and technological achievements, and help the development of the entire industry chain.

Since last year, the center has planned 30 deep processing projects in industrial chain, focusing on the construction of Wuhan, Xiangyang, Yichang, Shiyan and other livestock and poultry processing industrial parks, including 11 pig projects and 19 poultry projects, and actively coordinated. Up to now, a total of 14 projects have started construction or completed and put into operation, including 6 pig processing projects, 8 poultry eggs (meat) processing projects, with a total investment of 50.028 billion yuan, and the annual output value of more than 40 billion yuan can be achieved after all production.

The center also screens a number of "earth names" and "township name" traditional characteristic pork products such as Xuanen ham, western Hubei bacon, and specialty sausages. Technical experts formulate relevant industry standards and technical solutions to provide technical support for improving the competitiveness of the public brand market in the regional market of livestock products.

In the past year, 33 new pigs in the province have been added with deep processing enterprises, with deep processing output value of 13.572 billion yuan, an increase of 93.89%. The deep processing rate has increased from 2%to 13.94%. "Pig" has accelerated the transformation to "regulating meat and deep processing products"; in terms of the poultry egg industry chain, five national and 2 provincial -level leading enterprises have been added. The output value of poultry egg processing has reached 21.08 billion yuan, an increase of 15%.

Improve animal epidemic prevention and control system

On June 24, the expert group of the China Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center announced that through the overall evaluation and acceptance, Yichang City became the nation's first prefecture -level sheep disease purification demonstration area.

According to Yi Jundong, deputy director of the Provincial Agricultural Development Center, in recent years, the province's veterinary system has conscientiously implemented the requirements of "human diseased and animal prevention, passing forward movement forward", and formulated the "General Plan for Purification Technology of Sheep Bruceta in Hubei Province". The cumulative funds for the purification of sheep cloth disease at all levels exceeded 150 million yuan, and adopted the strategy of "detection-kill-monitoring-purification" to solidly promote the prevention and control of sheep disease in the province.

In recent years, the province has carried out in -depth mandatory immunization work in major animal epidemic diseases to ensure that major animal diseases such as splash disease, swine fever, bird flu, and small anti -rhodium epidemic should be exempted from exemption. Vigorously promote the reform of the implementation mechanism of animal epidemics for the implementation of the implementation mechanism of immune subsidy policy, and take the lead in carrying out the "first -time replenishment". Coordinate and promote the prevention and control of major animal epidemic areas, and encourage conditions for regions and large -scale farms to create a group of African swine fever -free communities and cattle and sheep disease -free communities. Perseverance of the prevention and control of livestock blood and insects, and continuously grasp the normalization of African swine fever.

Consolidate and improve the monitoring and early warning network of provincial, cities, counties, and township four -level animal epidemic diseases, strengthen the monitoring, prevention and control and purification of major animal epidemic diseases, human and animal diseases, and breeding and poultry epidemic diseases, and improve the information level of epidemic monitoring and early warning.

Improve the rapid response mechanism, culprit subsidy mechanism, and "hierarchical responsibility, departmental linkage" mechanism, do a good job of control and extinguishing the epidemic disease, and improve the emergency response ability of major animal epidemic conditions.

On July 26 this year, the breeding service cooperative of Qinghe Management Zone in Nanzhang County was established at the Qinghe Veterinary Station. In accordance with the requirements of the "Pilot Implementation Plan for the Socialization Service of Veterinary Socialization in 2022" in the Nanzhang County Agricultural and Rural Bureau, they boldly explore the reform of the socialized service reform of veterinaries, integrate the use of social resources, expand multi -level diversified veterinary social service space, form a grassroots level The new model of veterinary work has a strong demonstration role in the province.

Construct a modern breeding system

The province's existing scale is 32,000, including 14,400 pigs, and the scale of pig breeding in 2021 reached 60.31%, which was 6 percentage points higher than the national average. , 77.58%. Large -scale breeding and family -scale breeding models are at the forefront of the country.

The Provincial Agricultural Development Center organizes the formulation of technical specifications for the development of animal husbandry and breeding, develops large -scale farming according to local conditions, and guides farms (households) to improve standardized breeding levels. Accelerate the development of breeding professional cooperatives and modern family ranch, and encourage cooperation and joint operations. Encourage the leading role of livestock and poultry breeding enterprises to play a leading role, work closely with professional cooperatives and family ranch, and form a stable industrial consortium.

With Wuhan seed industry as the core, we will enhance the ability of Xiangyang, Yichang, Jingmen, Jingzhou and other places to balance the radiation driving capabilities, balance Enshi, Shiyan, Huanggang, Xianning and other local livestock and poultry industry chains. The six livestock and poultry sector bases and special bee product industry groups such as dairy cows are constructed by the combination of agriculture and animal husbandry, ecological breeding, modern species, slaughter processing and other links in accordance with high -quality development and the entire industry chain. system.

In recent years, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center has been guided by standardized creation in accordance with quality management institutionalization, standardization of facilities and equipment, clean -up environment, standardization of production and operation, scientific inspection and inspection, and discharge processing. Industry improvement and efficiency, transformation and upgrading. The province's pig slaughter industry has realized the fundamental transformation from "multi -chaos and small scattered" to "less Qiqiang and exquisite".

In 2022, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center selected 6 new breeding technologies and 2 new breeding industries such as beef cattle TMR feeding technology, meat sheep's efficient breeding technology, and chicken "124" green health breeding technology. Focus on promotion demonstrations.

Promote the green circulation system

"As one of the towns that promote green breeding and recycling agriculture in the county, our biggest change in our town is that there are less environmental pollution. The growers laughed. After the cultivated land nourished by organic fertilizers, we must have gained a big harvest." Zhong Suixiu, the person in charge of Li Zhen Village, Dafa Town, Dafa Town, Dafa City, was full of confidence.

According to the data of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry, the total amount of livestock and poultry manure generated by animal husbandry in the province is about 100 million tons each year, and the environmental pressure brought by the pollution of livestock and poultry pollution is increasing day by day.

In recent years, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center has summarized the general idea of ​​"source reduction, process control, terminal use", and summarized the breeding mode of the heterogeneous fermentation bed, the hen "124" teleportation band, and the breeding model of beef beef fermented bed breeding mode The Hubei Provincial Family Breeding Standardization Mode, which is represented, promotes the transformation and upgrading of the breeding link.

With the use of "fertilizerization, energyization, matrix" as the main direction, actively introduce policies to attract third -party processing agencies and social service organizations, and build a number of livestock and poultry manure with high construction standards and good operating benefits, with typical demonstration effects. Pollution resource utilization project. There are energyized use of biogas and biological natural gas production such as Yicheng Luxin, Jingshan Nonggu Di Olympics and the production of biological natural gas. Typical use; the matrix and useful use of Hubei Vorika to transform the seedlings of seedlings and the cultivation material represented by mushrooms in Hubei Asian Music Garden.

In accordance with the principle of "reduction, harmlessness, and resourceization", build a link mechanism for interest, vigorously implement the "combination of agriculture and animal husbandry, use the use of land", and promote the healthy interaction between animal husbandry and planting, rural ecology and energy construction, and travel farmers. The road of resource -based use of pastoral combination and coordinated development. For example, the "construction of livestock and poultry manure consumption bases+Qingyan intermediary organization service" model of Yicheng City can organize 21 and organize 21 departments of feces in different places in 10 townships (offices), and 10 bases in different places. Thousands of acres and more than 500,000 tons of manure in the Qing Dynasty, which solves the problem of manure treatment of small and medium -sized farmers and forestics.

As of the end of 2021, through the implementation of national and provincial livestock and poultry breeding waste resources, the entire county was promoted to the entire county, and the transformation and upgrading of the feces treatment facilities and equipment of farms. The support rate of livestock and poultry manure treatment facilities in large -scale farms reached 99.25%.

Multiple measures and promote science and technology empowerment

Clean air and constant temperature environment, master the habits of pigs; from breeding pigs to making braised pork, buns, and production of the entire industrial chain; use mobile phones to place an order on the Internet fresh platform, and can be delivered to home for prefabricated meals in half an hour ... … In Zhengda's intelligent pig farm, consumers can check the detailed information of pork food by scan the code, which subverts people's traditional awareness of the breeding industry.

"Technology empowerment, Jing Chu first." Yi Jundong said. Our province uses digitalization as a means to promote the in -depth integration of cloud computing, the Internet of Things, and artificial intelligence. Guide farms to build a digital cloud management system, build 5G sites, establish an electronic monitoring system covering the audience, and realize all information and production data stated by the breeding files to be checked and accurately analyzed in real time; Intelligent, continuously improve the level of epidemic prevention and manure treatment. In early June this year, Hubei Province enabled animal -derived product quarantine electronic qualification certificates, and was promoted in the three cities of Yichang, Shiyan and Xiangyang. As of now, the three cities have achieved full coverage.

"This is a paper quarantine certificate, which is the product B certificate for paper quarantine. The paper certificate is not convenient to carry. The paperless certificate information is pushed directly. Wu Xiaoyi, official veterinarian of Zhijiang Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Service Center in Zhijiang City.

When entering the market circulation link, consumers can take out the QR code of the animal quarantine electronic qualification certificate of the animal quarantine electronically at the meat -made meat vendor in the supermarket or the market, and they can query this sales terminal for nearly seven days to purchase and slaughter. , Quarantine, transportation, breeding and other information to ensure the safety of the tip of the tongue.

As of August 31, in the animal -derived product quarantine electron qualification certificate issued by Yichang, Shiyan, and Xiangyang City, more than 480,000 pork products certificates were involved in more than 36 million pigs. It not only realizes the full process traceability, and facilitates supervision, but also reduces the cost of the carrier's certification. After calculation, the province can save about 10 million yuan a year.

The Central Document No. 1 proposes to "win the breeding industry and turn over", crack the core source of livestock and poultry, and suffer from people's problems. And the original species reserve, encourages and supports the development of livestock and poultry manufacturers and scientific research institutes to carry out joint research on livestock and poultry species, accelerate the scientific research process, and cultivate a number of new varieties.

In recent years, the province has cultivated new varieties and other varieties such as Hubei White Pig, Hubei Red Rooster, Jinshui Black Chicken, Shendan No. 1 quail, Shendan No. 2 egg duck, Shendan No. 6 green shell chicken, Xinhua No. 2 egg hen and other new varieties and The supporting department, in 2021, a new variety of "Selenium Black Pig" was newly cultivated. This year, the Hubei Provincial Bulls Station completed the 51st Bull Special Level Appraisal. "Huaxi Niu" passed the identification.

At present, the breed rates of pigs, poultry, cattle, and sheep in the province have reached 56%, 72%, 46%, and 50%, respectively.

From May to June, the demonstration projects of Daishui, Jingzhou District Egg Chicken, Zaoyang Bulls and Sheep, and Xiantao Huangya Vegetarian Plulin Anti -resistance test project were launched one after another. As people's living standards are increasingly improved, and high -quality meat products are more and more popular with consumers. In order to allow rest assured meat and egg milk honey to go to the table, the Provincial Agricultural Development Center promotes the transformation of new technologies, and implements a pilot demonstration project with Chinese herbal medicine, functional feed additives and micro -ecological preparations as the test medium. "Integration.

Through scientific and technological empowerment, our province has gradually established a circular economy industry chain such as good breed breeding, large -scale breeding, and comprehensive utilization of manure, and established a new model of informationization supervision from breeding, epidemic prevention to processing and sales. The high -quality sustainable development of animal husbandry provides a solid guarantee.

Written article: Xie Yi

The Hubei Daily client, paying attention to the major events of Hubei and the world, not only pushing the authoritative policies for users, fresh hot information, and practical convenience information, but also launched a series of features such as reading newspapers, newspapers, learning, online interactives.

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