Ruyang, Henan: casting characteristic agricultural golden signboards

□ Our reporter Huang Hongli Correspondent Wu Huiju Zhou Haoke Li Jingtang

Jiuzu holy place, landscape Ruyang.

In the Ruyang in September, the sweet potatoes in Baishu Township are selling well; the shiitake mushrooms in Fujian Town and Eighteen Township are delicious; the selenium -rich peanuts in Xiaodian Town are about to harvest; The town of the town is plump; the pepper in Caijing Town is red and green; the yellow peaches in Santun Town are full of branches ...

Policies are frequent and blooming in projects. 92 % of the county's collective economic income of village is more than 100,000 yuan. Ruyang presents new picture of ecological beauty, industry prosperity, and rich people.

Based on advantageous resources to develop characteristic agriculture

Ruyang, located in the Western Western Human District, is in the "Qishan Erling One Sichuan" landform, and ecology is the biggest advantage.

To revitalize the countryside, the prosperity of the industry is the foundation. In recent years, Ruyang County has been based on the positioning of the ecological development zone in the southern Luoyang, and has closely focused on the development blueprint for "livable and well -owned, happy and beautiful new Ruyang". Build the "5 + 2" agricultural farm based on the five geographical indications agricultural products, special planting, and characteristic breeding

Industry characteristic industrial systems, strengthening fine special -colored agriculture, accelerating the integration and development of industries in the first, secondary and tertiary industries, accelerating the high -quality development of the industry, realizing agricultural efficiency, farmers' income, collective benefits, and promoting comprehensive revitalization of the countryside.

Ruyang sweet potato "precocious"

Look at the green vine green, and look at the potato fragrance thousands of miles.

At this time, it is the season of sweet potato harvest. But the sweet potato in Ruyang County is "precocious"!

On July 25, the 3rd "Sweet Potato Digging Festival" event in Baishu Township was held at the "smoke potato rotation" demonstration base of the kiln ditch in Buling Village. On the same day, through the online red e -commerce live sales agency sales and on -site subscription of enterprises, Ruyang sweet potato has moved towards the national market ...

"The output per acre can reach 4,000 catties. Except for sweet potato seedlings, galcination, and labor costs, the income per mu is about 5,000 yuan per mu!" Li Xu Zhao, president of the Ruyang County Sweet Potato Industry Association, told reporters.

Ruyang sweet potato has a history of nearly 300 years. In recent years, Ruyang County has aimed at the sweet potato characteristic industries, led by Xiangxian, and demonstrated to the starting point to quickly achieve large -scale planting and build a competitive advantage.

Ruyang Sweet Potato Modern Agricultural Industrial Park was co -built by Ruyang County Union Henan University of Science and Technology. It integrates five functions of health seedlings breeding, scientific research demonstration radiation, fresh sweet potato production and sales, deep processing of sweet potato, and practical education and training. Sweet potato seedlings are 150 million plants.

At present, Ruyang has developed 150,000 acres of sweet potatoes, and 16 demonstrations of thousands of acres, 29 demonstrations of 500 acres, and 44 300 acres of demonstrations are one of the larger sweet potato planting bases in the western Henan.

"Ruyang shiitake mushroom" goes abroad

On September 17, Shizhu Village, Shizhu Village, Fujian Town, 68 shiitake mushroom greenhouses were spectacular. The shiitake mushrooms here have been picked 7 times.

The shiitake mushroom industry is one of the pillar industries in Fujian Town. In recent years, around the entire industry chain that integrates the selection of mushrooms, base planting, machinery manufacturing, deep processing, e -commerce sales, fungal stick recycling, and leisure tourism, investment promotion Ruyang County Zilan Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. , Other companies and cooperatives cooperative development, there are more than 2,800 shiitake mushrooms, more than 20 million bags of mushrooms in the town, and an annual output value exceeded 160 million yuan. It is the best industry in the town to promote the income effect of the masses.

The development of the shiitake mushroom industry in Fujian Town is a narrow version of Ruyang County.

Ruyang, located in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain, is a natural growth place for high -quality shiitake mushrooms. "Ruyang Shiitake" has a long history, and it is recorded in the "Yiyang County Chronicle" compiled in Daoguang in the eighteenth year of the Qing Dynasty.

The mushroom cluster is one of the 50 national and characteristic industrial clusters approved by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Finance. Ruyang is one of the important base counties of the Henan Funiu Mushroom Industrial Cluster.

Ruyang shiitake mushrooms were selected into the national agricultural product geographical indication protection list in 2017. In 2020, it was identified as an advantageous zone with Chinese characteristics, becoming the first national characteristic agricultural product advantage zone in Luoyang. Henan Province was the first consumer fungus agricultural product identified by the advantages of Chinese characteristics. Selected into the national famous and new agricultural product catalog.

As early as September 2016, "Ruyang Shiitake" was identified as a national -level export food and agricultural product quality and safety demonstration zone.

In September 2020, the "Ru Xiangyuan" brand of shiitake mushroom products in Ruyang County officially started to send it to the port of Qingdao, Shandong, and exported to South Korea to achieve a breakthrough in the foreign trade exports of agricultural products in Ruyang County.

At present, there are 9 townships (towns) in the south of Ruyang County, 129 administrative villages in the administrative villages develop the shiitake mushroom industry, with an annual planting scale of 153 million bags, the output of fresh mushrooms reached 138,000 tons, an output value of 1.52 billion yuan, and a comprehensive benefits of 5.8 billion yuan. The county involves nearly 100,000 employees involving the edible fungus industry, driving more than 4,000 households to participate in the industrial chain migrant workers.

Ruyang sweets and Ruyang shiitake mushrooms are industrial representatives of Ruyang based on superior resources and developing characteristic agriculture.

Ruyang specialty agricultural products "more"

"Ruyang not only has sweet potatoes and shiitake mushrooms, but there are more specialty agricultural products!" Zhao Zhenfeng, secretary of the Ruyang County Party Committee, was proud.

Ruyang County is a high -quality tobacco production area with a tobacco plant planting area of ​​20,000 mu. "Smoke and potato rotation" is not a new topic in Ruyang.

The characteristics of low nitrogen and high potassium of tobacco and sweet potatoes are very similar. Sweet potato is easy to produce diseases such as rotten stem nematodes and dark spots. Tobacco is easy to produce black diameter disease and root width. The use of "smoke and potato rotation" can effectively control the harm of various diseases and achieve the purpose of preventing diseases and increased production. According to local conditions, Ruyang has formed a new pattern of diversified operations of "fusion of smoke and potatoes, complementary advantages, and mutual promotion". "Hands holding Aiqi to recruit hundreds of blessings, and the door hangs the sword to cut thousands of evils." Ruyang planted China's only sweet Ai-Ruyang Lili Ai. It has been planting for more than 2,000 years. Sexuality and product characteristics were approved by the former Ministry of Agriculture as a geographical sign of agricultural products in 2017.

The planting area of ​​Ruyang Lili is 10,000 acres, the annual output of wild harvest and planting is more than 30,000 tons, and the output value is 450 million yuan. More than 300 types of Ai products such as moxa, moxa, Ai Pillow, cloth, and moxibustion equipment have been developed, which has driven planting, production, processing, research and development, moxibustion, and a number of related health industries.

Ruyang peanuts are colorful peanuts. The planting area is 70,000 mu, and the annual peanuts are 15,000 tons. It is the county of high -quality peanut commodities in Henan Province. Among them, Xiaosi Village, Xiaodian Town is the largest peanut distribution center in the province, with annual peanut transaction value of 170 million yuan. In 2019, the national agricultural product geographical indication registration and protection was obtained. In 2020, he was selected into the national famous and new agricultural product catalog.

Ruyang is "the hometown of Eucommiah in the country". Wangping Township is "Eucommiat Town". The hometown is about 100,000 acres and the largest film area is 3,000 acres. Eucommia tea, Eucommia, Eucommia, Eucommia's oral liquid, Eucommia particles, Eucommia tea cream, Eucommia tea oil and other products developed by Eucommia are the raw materials, which have entered large -scale production. In 2017, "Ruyang Eucommia" was selected and protected by the National Agricultural Products Geographical Logo. In 2021, he was selected as a national specialty new agricultural product list.

Dukang wine, fungus, chrysanthemum tea, melon, yellow peach, ice and ink grapes, Ruyang twist ... 5 national agricultural product geographical signs, 7 nationwide specialty new agricultural products catalogs, 42 non -public agricultural products, total green foods reached reached 60, the production area of ​​"three products and one standard" agricultural product is 520,000 mu.

Improve the industrial chain to brighten the industrial brand

Special agricultural products are well -planted and have to be pretty. Ruyang's "recruitment" is to improve the industrial chain and polish industrial brands.

"Take sweet potatoes as an example, 1 kg of sweet potato can be made every 5 kilograms of sweet potato starch, which can process 12 bowls of spicy powder, with a market value of 96 yuan, and its value -added is 20 times!" Zhao Zhenfeng, secretary of the Ruyang County Party Committee In terms of technology training, market development, and brand building, make up for the development of shortcomings, extend the industrial chain, promote the integration and development of the first, second and tertiary industries, and polish the characteristic agricultural brands.

Huogou Village is one of the earliest villages in Ruyang's development of the sweet potato industry. The village integrates more than 8 million yuan in immigration relocation funds. It introduces Luoyang Baiguixiang Food R & D Co., Ltd. -Hualou Village Sweet Potato Industrial Park.

Xiaodian Town made full use of the Kenpu central kitchen project to develop prefabricated dishes around Ruyang sweet potato and shiitake mushrooms, grabbing prefabricated vegetable windows.

The poverty alleviation workshop in Longquan Village, Xiaodian Town, from sweet potatoes to starch, powder bars to hot and sour powder, etc., use e -commerce to enter the countryside, sell them to all parts of the country, and earn about 5 million yuan.

Planting sweet potatoes and making noodles, this is Ruyang's most primitive industrial chain. Diversified and high -end emerging products have developed rapidly. Drying sweet potato strips, instant hot sour powder, sweet potato stalks and other series of products surrounded by sweet potato deep processing, and have continuously held the 12th Luoyang Sweet Potato Culture Festival, the brand of sweet potatoes, the brand of sweet potatoes. Value and market awareness increased significantly.

Ruyang currently has 43 professional organizations, 20 large -scale seedling bases, 15 professional villages, more than 5,000 storage cellars, 46 processing enterprises and bases, 26 sweet potato brands, and a comprehensive output value of more than 2.5 billion yuan. The industrial chain that integrates seedlings, planting, storage and sales, and processing has become the largest sweet potato preservation and processing base in the west of Hou.

Nongzhuang (Luoyang) Modern Agricultural Industry Co., Ltd., located in the Wan -acre Agricultural Tourism Park in Taoying Town, is one of the most representative companies of Ruyang's shiitake mushroom deep processing industry.

The company invested 200 million yuan to build an intelligent production workshop of 40,000 square meters. It supports the construction of smart equipment such as cold storage, cold chain logistics equipment, sieve mushroom machines and dryers. The Nissan of mushrooms can increase from 30 tons to 100 tons. The two major brands of "Hong Kong Farmers" and "Xintong" have been registered. The developed shiitake mushroom powder, shiitake mushroom gifts, dried shiitake mushrooms and other products developed to Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing and other places, achieving an output value of 150 million yuan throughout the year.

Since the implementation of the Ruyang shiitake mushroom industry cluster project, 1 provincial -level leading enterprise, 3 municipal leading enterprises, 1 provincial -level cooperative, 2 municipal cooperatives, and 13 green foods have been initiated. R & D, bacterial rod processing, shiitake mushroom planting, and deep processing in the whole industrial system.

Nebu Town is an agricultural town with 12,000 mu of high -quality valley. In order to build the Guzi brand, Nebu Town invested 3.18 million yuan to build a collective economic project of Xiaomi Xiaomi in the Bigbus, South Po, and Lairent. China Merchants Guide Ruyang County Fuhui De Food Industry Co., Ltd. carried out uniform harvesting, processing, packaging, and export of Guzi to create a series of Xiaomi products and branding, and further enlarge the Xiaomi industry chain.

Without the scale, the agriculture cannot start; there is no leader, and the agriculture cannot be moved; without processing, the agriculture cannot be strong. Ruyang adheres to market -oriented, led by leading enterprises, extend the industrial chain, and promotes the increase in and appreciation of characteristic agricultural production. At present, there have been 33 leading enterprises at the municipal level at or above the municipal level. It has 40 types of deep -processed products such as dried potato, mushrooms, hot and sour powder, and eucommia tea. The added value of agricultural products has been comprehensively improved. Ruyang is one of the 40 nursing counties in the province. It adheres to the high -level advancement and high -quality development. The Luoyang Illi Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd.'s cow breeding demonstration park project introduced by China Merchants is under construction.

Up to now, the county's beef cattle bar area is 24,200 heads and 0.08 million cows, with 2 national standardized farms, 7 municipal leading breeding enterprises, 118 large -scale fields, 75 large -scale farms, and creating beautiful pastures to create beautiful pastures. 3.

Develop characteristic agriculture to empower rural revitalization

The development of rural characteristic industries cannot be separated from talent support. The revitalization of the countryside must not only take multiple measures and guide the villagers to return to their hometowns to start a business, but also accurately cultivate local talents.

Ruyang played the role of the leader of Xiangxian's return to entrepreneurship, creating the villagers' return home entrepreneurial park, and exploring the "Industry + Xiangxian + Market" model. At present, a total of 624 projects have been planned, with a total investment of 13.18 billion yuan, and the contract has been signed 401 and the investment is 4.1 billion yuan.

On July 22, the first phase of the rural construction craftsman and the main body of the dairy industry operation entity in Ruyang County Rural Revitalization School, the county chief Ji Sujuan personally started the first lesson. At present, the county has carried out a total of 1,3843 trains and 10,263 professional skills talents.

The industry has characteristics that development can have backgrounds. Ruyang has initially formed the three major patterns of modern characteristic agricultural development: the southern deep mountainous areas formed a mushroom -dominated edible fungus base, and Chinese herbal medicine bases dominated by Eucommia and wormwood; Tobacco leaves are dominated by the characteristic planting industry; the Shanbei area has formed a three -industry -leading development zone dominated by grain production, cattle raising agriculture, high -efficiency drought, leisure and sightseeing, and modern agriculture.

"Ruyang vigorously promotes the spirit of Ruyang, who has been doing a good job, and has the spirit of Ruyang, turns its advantages into a trend, turns the potential into strength, innovates hard work, and takes responsibilities. , Welcome to the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of China with excellent results. "Zhao Zhenfeng was full of confidence.

- END -