Chunhua Qiu Shi lives up to the cultivation -Zheng Shang has gathered the futures power to sing a good harvest and praise

Henan Daily client reporter Wang Yinan correspondent Zhao Wenjuan

On September 23, the autumnal equinox of the lunar calendar, Huaxia will usher in the fifth Chinese farmers' harvest festival.

Want to see the rice dumplings, and the heroes all over the world. Hundreds of millions of children in the Central Plains poured out the fruit with sweat, and resolutely carried the heavy responsibility of stabilizing food safety, so that the Chinese rice bowls were always in their hands.

From strong wheat to cotton, from sugar to cuisine, rice, to apples, red dates, peanuts, urea, rooted in the "world granary" and agricultural provinces. fruitful.

Peanut futures: escort the "price" for income income insurance

As the youngest futures of Zhengshang Institute, after the listing of peanut futures, the overall operation is stable, the delivery is smooth and convenient, the price correlation is strong, the industrial participation is active, and the industrial development and rural revitalization are helping.

From January to August 2022, the average daily turnover of peanut futures was 129,000 hands, an increase of 156.9%year -on -year; the average daily position was 149,000 hands, an increase of 278.4%year -on -year. The cumulative delivery of peanut futures has 5910 hands, which is equivalent to 29,550 tons. At present, more than 1,500 industrial enterprises have participated in peanut futures. Among the top 10 companies in national trade and consumption, 8 and 9 are involved.

In the first year of listing, Zheng Shang has launched a "insurance+futures" project with an underwriting area of ​​195,000 mu, which is equivalent to 43,000 tons, contributing the futures power to ensuring farmers' planting income.

From the perspective of the effect, the total amount of "insurance+futures" in the first year of peanuts was 15.291 million yuan, with an average of 79.2 yuan per mu, and average household compensation of 784.2 yuan, which wrote a strong stroke for farmers' insured income.

Jujube Futures: Promote the standardization and upgrade of the industry

I really miss your Health Food Co., Ltd. is a leading company in the red dates industry. As the general manager of your product company, Chu Guojun believes that "standards" have been a big problem that plagues the circulation of red dates in the market. "From Xinjiang to Hebei to Henan, the standards of red dates are not uniform. Our staff members take an electronic scale to different stalls. The industry has found the standard for common recognition. "Chu Guojun said, for example, the second -level cargo of delivery means that there are about 260 grams of fruit per kilogram, and each box is 10 kilograms.

"The listing of red dates for futures help the development of the red dates industry is more complete, and the promotion effect of standard formulation, price discovery, setting value preservation, risk management and other functions on the upstream and downstream upgrades of the red dates are gradually being released." The person in charge Duan Shumin said.

"Financial live water" drip irrigation helps "flowers". The red dates market account for the majority of small and medium -sized red dates processing companies. These companies are limited by funding conditions and have limited capabilities to bear the risk of price fluctuations. After the listing of red dates, these companies use their idle red dates inventory to register warehouse orders, and then relieve the company's capital pressure through warehouse receipt transactions.

Data show that since the listing of red dates futures, industrial enterprises have launched red dates for warehouse receipts through the exterior business platform of Zhengshang Institute. The threshold and cost of funds provide a steady stream of financial motivation for industrial development.

Urea Futures: Steady supply of "food" of grain

"Crops of flowers depends on fertilizer." As the "food" of food, the contribution rate of chemical fertilizers to my country's grain production is more than 40%. Therefore, the healthy development of the fertilizer industry is particularly important for carrying the heavy responsibility of stabilizing the country's food security.

"In order to ensure the stable supply of fertilizer fertilizers during the spring plowing period, the urea industry has always had the habit of commercial reserves. Storage enterprises participating in the national fertilizer commercial reserves need to ensure at least 3 months of chemical fertilizer in the database." Industry insiders introduced that during this period, during this period The fertilizer and storage enterprises need to bear the risk of felling price at chemical fertilizers and cannot avoid risks through traditional means.

To this end, at the end of 2020, Zheng Shang's first year's urea "Commercial Reserve Worry" pilot project was launched. By supporting parts of transactions, warehouse orders and other expenses incurred during the preservation process of supporting storage enterprises to participate in the hedging process of urea futures, reducing the risk management of corporate risk management Cost helps the storage enterprise to transfer the risk of price decline during the storage.

Henan is a large province of chemical fertilizer consumption, and it is a province with the largest food production province. The relevant person in charge of Zhengshang Institute said that in the next step, Zhengshang Institute will actively communicate with the relevant departments of the Henan Provincial Government to explore the effective practice of the futures market service country and local multi -level reserve system.

Since the start of the project, the pilot "Worry -free" pilot has effectively effectively heded the risk of depreciation of the goods of 600,000 tons of urea, which has made futures contributions to serving national fertilizer reserves and ensuring food security.

Apple Futures: Effectively reflect market expectations

Once upon a time, due to the lack of public, timely, and authoritative price indicators, the Apple market often appeared in the predicament of "the lower the price, the lower the price, the lower the price, and the more anxious to sell." Even in the year of disaster reduction, it is often chaotic due to the spot quotation system, and Apple cannot sell well.

Today, this embarrassment is getting away. As Apple Futures reflects the full play of market expectations, the development of my country's Apple industry is getting sweeter and sweeter. "With the price of Apple futures for reference, I was even more angry when I sold Apple." Said the old history of Guoong, Wanglianggou Village, Angou Township, Angou Township, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province, saying that when selling Apple, he took the initiative and fruit based on the futures price. Consultation has greatly increased income. From January to August of this year, Zheng Shang's Apple Futures had a cumulative transaction of 32.64 million hands, with an average daily turnover of 203,000 hands, averaging 266,000 hands per daily, and 59%of the legal person's positions. With the expansion of the market scale and the increase in industrial participation, some leading enterprises have begun to carry out the existing trade trade through the foundation difference. In addition, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong and other places also reported futures prices through electronic screens. Shaanxi Province extended the county government to continue to broadcast Apple futures prices through the local television station to help fruit farmers understand market prices and improve bargaining capabilities.

At present, more and more spot traders and processing companies have used Apple futures prices as an important reference for acquisition and sales pricing. At the same time, Apple Futures has greatly enhanced the transparency of market information and prices, making fruit farmers and Apple planting cooperatives, acquirers, traders, etc. have the price and quality reference standards when conducting Apple trading. "Apple futures prices are like‘ indicating lanterns ’, providing a timely price guidance for our enterprises.” Said an Apple trader in Shandong.

Start with agricultural futures, adhere to the mission of serving the high -quality development of the agricultural industry, and help to increase the food production farmers to increase their income ... Zheng Shangzhi actively gathered futures power, and fully strives to help important agricultural products to maintain stable prices to help promote rural revitalization. Rural beauty and peasants are rich.

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