Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the comprehensive production capacity of Hebei has improved significantly

The "Report on the Economic and Social Development Achievements of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China" recently released by the Provincial Bureau of Statistics shows that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all departments from all over the province have always settled the problem of "three rural areas and rural areas". The position of the middle, comprehensively deepen rural reform, adhere to the general policy of agricultural and rural areas, take the implementation of rural revitalization strategies as the general starting point, and continue to deepen the structural reform of agricultural supply side. Optimization, the overall strength of the rural economy has been significantly enhanced.

The comprehensive production capacity of agricultural agriculture has been significantly enhanced, and the role of compressor stones is increasingly stable

The report shows that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the scale of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery production has continued to expand and continuously leap to a new level. In 2012, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the province was 49.124 billion yuan, and 701.87 billion yuan in 2021, 1.4 times that of 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 4.2%. Among them, the output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishing services was 1.3, 3.2, 1.3, 1.8, and 2.4 times in 2012, respectively, with an average annual growth rate of 3.1%, 4.1%, 3.8%, and 3.8%. 2.7%and 7.8%. The value -added of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery increased from 302.18 billion yuan in 2012 to 428.61 billion yuan in 2021, an increase of 1.4 times.

Grain production leaps to a new level, which has effectively guaranteed the safety of rations. In 2021, the province's grain output reached 38.251 million tons, ranking 7th in the country, an increase of 11.1%over 2012, and an average annual increase of 1.2%. With the improvement of agricultural production conditions, the improvement of the level of agricultural science and technology, and the large -scale promotion and application of excellent varieties, the province's grain production has been increased year by year. The yield increased from 5,253 kg per hectare in 2012 to 5,950 kg per hectare in 2021, an increase of 13.3%.

The rapid growth of economic crops has greatly enriched material life. Cotton cotton yields have been increasing year by year. The production has increased from 977 kg per hectare in 2012 to 1142 kg per hectare in 2021, an increase of 16.9%. The rapid development of the vegetable industry has become one of the three major pillar industries in the province. In 2021, the output of vegetables was 528.42 million tons, an increase of 12.6%over 2012, and an average annual increase of 1.3%.

The production of animal products has steadily increased, which greatly meets consumer demand. In 2021, the output value of animal husbandry in the province reached 223.95 billion yuan, 1.3 times in 2012, with an average annual increase of 3.8%. The production structure of pork beef and mutton is optimized. In 2012, the proportion of pork, beef, and mutton accounted for 76.5%, 15.5%and 8.0%, respectively, and 74.8%, 15.7%, and 9.5%in 2021. The output of poultry eggs increased significantly. In 2012, the output of poultry eggs was 3.463 million tons. In 2021, it reached 3.868 million tons, an increase of 11.7%over 2012, and an average annual increase of 1.2%. In 2012, milk output was 3.912 million tons, and in 2021 reached 4.984 million tons, an increase of 27.4%over 2012, and an average annual increase of 2.7%.

Forestry has achieved great development, and the ecological environment has improved significantly. In 2012, forestry output value was 8.34 billion yuan, exceeding 10 billion yuan in 2013, reaching 10.43 billion yuan, and forestry output value of 26.37 billion yuan in 2021, 3.2 times in 2012. Since 2016, the province has maintained forests and greening each year to maintain more than 5 million mu. In 2021, the province completed a forest area of ​​6.3 million acres, and exceeded the annual target tasks.

Fisheries are prosperous and developed, and there is abundant aquatic supplies. In 2021, the total output of aquatic products (including farm fishing) was 1.081 million tons, an increase of 8.3%over 2012, and an average annual increase of 0.9%.

Agricultural infrastructure has improved significantly, and production technology has improved significantly

It is pointed out that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Hebei has continuously increased agricultural investment, vigorously developed agricultural machinery and the construction of farmland water conservancy infrastructure. The pace of rural infrastructure construction such as transportation, water, electricity, and communications has continued to accelerate. The support capabilities of modern agricultural development have been significantly enhanced.

The construction of farmland water conservancy has achieved remarkable results. Hebei has thoroughly implemented the strategy of hiding grain, hiding grain in the technology, and continuously strengthened the construction of agricultural infrastructure focusing on farmland water conservancy, increased its investment in the construction of farmland, and improved significantly. The area of ​​cultivated land irrigation in 2012 was 4165.0,000 hectares, and in 2021 reached 4489.2 thousand hectares, an increase of 7.8%over 2012.

The level of agricultural mechanization has improved significantly. With the continuous advancement of agricultural modernization, the amount of agricultural machinery has increased rapidly, and the mechanization rate of crops has increased significantly. In 2012, there were 214,000 large and medium -sized tractors in the province, reaching 32 million units in 2021, an increase of 49.5%. The area of ​​the machine farming was 5276.3 thousand hectares, accounting for 65.2%of the total sowing area, an increase of 3.7 percentage points from 2012; the area of ​​the machine broadcast and machine revenue reached 6892.1,000 hectares and 5971.6 thousand hectares, accounting for 85.1%and 73.7%of the total sowing area, respectively. , Increased by 10.1 and 25.8 percentage points compared to 2012; the mechanization rate of main crop farming was 84.25%.

The role of technology -driven is significantly enhanced. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, scientific and technological innovation has played a huge role in promoting in agricultural production, and technology has been increasingly promoted in agricultural production. The province's pesticides have achieved zero growth for 6 consecutive years since 2014. The use of fertilizers has achieved zero growth for 5 consecutive years since 2015, which has effectively guaranteed the quality and safety of agricultural products and the safety of agricultural ecological environment. In 2012, the coverage area of ​​the province was 1159.1,000 hectares, and in 2021 decreased to 752.3 thousand hectares, a decrease of 35.1%from 2012. The effectiveness of supply -side structural reforms has been prominent, and the living standards of farmers continue to improve

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the structural reform of the agricultural supply side has been promoted in depth, and a large number of new operating entities have emerged. A series of party -benefit farmers 'policies have made farmers really benefit, rural residents' income has grown rapidly, consumption levels continue to improve, and consumption structures are continuously optimized and upgraded.

A large number of new agricultural business entities have emerged. As of the end of 2021, there were 109,200 farmers' professional cooperatives in the province, an increase of 76,500 over 2012, 59,500 family farms, and 31,000 agricultural social service organizations. A large number of farmers' professional cooperatives, family farms, leading enterprises, and new professional farmers have emerged, becoming the leading force for building modern agriculture. A large number of returnees returning to the countryside have added new vitality to the development of agricultural and rural areas in rural areas.

Rural residents' income level has increased significantly. In 2021, the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 18,179 yuan, 2.2 times in 2012, with an average annual increase of 9.4%. In 2021, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 39,791 yuan, an increase of 93.7%over 2012, and an average annual increase of 7.6%. Urban -rural income was reduced year by year, from 2.54 in 2012 to 2.19 in 2021, a decrease of 0.35.

Rural residents' living conditions have improved significantly. With the rapid growth of income, rural residents' living consumption methods have shown a diversified development trend, and the consumption level has transformed from a food and clothing type to a comprehensive well -off. In 2021, the per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents in the province was 15,391 yuan, which was 2.9 times in 2012. The Engel coefficient reflecting the consumer structure and level of rural residents was 30.6%, a decrease of 3.3 percentage points from 2012. In 2020, the per capita housing area of ​​rural residents reached 39.2 square meters, an increase of 4.2 square meters from 2012, and the housing conditions greatly improved.

Source: Hebei Daily

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