Big yellow croakers and Fujian people have to say two or three things

Guess, what kind of animals are the cry of this animal?

The answer is revealed, it is the big yellow croaker that everyone is familiar with!

Big yellow croakers, yellow croakers in the family of Shijia Fish, can be called one of the most Chinese characteristics. 99%of big yellow croakers in the world are in China, and 80%of the country's breeding output is in the "China Big Yellow Capital "-- Fujian Ningde.

On the evening of September 20, "Fujian Proud Ocean Power", which is about to broadcast "Yellow Cain Yue Minongtong Tour to the Great World", tells you the "past and present life" of big yellow croakers.

From endangered extinction to Chong Huan's vitality

Chinese eat big yellow croakers

The text records can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

When Wu Wangzhang fought with Dongyi people, when the food was exhausted, he suddenly saw that there was a "golden" on the sea, which turned out to be yellow croaker fishing flood. Wu Jun picked up the fish, but the Dongyi people did not catch them. Under hunger, they could only surrender. Later, King Wu found that the two white stones in the yellow croaker's head were named the first fish. (From Tang Lu Guangwei, the local chronicle "Wu Di Ji")

Since then, big yellow croakers have not left the Chinese dining table.

However, in the 1970s, due to excessive fishing, big yellow croakers almost became endangered fish species.

At that time, as a grass -roots aquatic science and technology worker, Liu Jiafu personally experienced the process of my country's big yellow croakers from countless to fish -free. In the face of this situation, he produced the use of big yellow fish species still survived by Ningde Guanjing's spawning field for manual artificial artificial manual Breeding, so as to keep big yellow croaker resources.

As a result, he took the initiative to apply and transferred the Ningde District Aquatic Aquatic Bureau, which was directly administered in Jingyang Yellow Fish spawning, was responsible for the promotion of fish breeding technology.

In order to achieve a breakthrough in the research of artificial reproduction technology of big yellow croakers, Liu Jiafu went deep into the freshwater seedlings field to learn artificial production technology, collect domestic and foreign artificial reproduction and proclaiming technical data on the on -site and abroad; The situation of yellow croaker spawning fields and finding opportunities to propose to the relevant departments and leaders to conduct an artificial reproduction test for big yellow croakers.

After various efforts, in 1990, Liu Jiafu's team raised 1.04 million big yellow croaker seedlings in batches; in 1995, the problem of slow growth rate of big yellow croakers was overcome, and farmers were tested for a bumper harvest ...

Since then, the price of big yellow croakers has continued to explore, and finally it has once again become a civilian cuisine on the people's dining table. It can be said that the "death and return of life" of big yellow croakers starts from Ningde.

From traditional "small sets" to modern "big villas"

Through scientific research, the affordable breeding big yellow croaker successfully entered millions of households.

However, "good species" will once again face the dilemma of resource depletion without "raising".

Earlier, the traditional small fishing row cage breeding models mainly used "wood fishing row+foam floating balls" were mostly breeding models. This kind of facility not only had poor wind and wave ability, short service life, but also for a long time. The foam naturally decomposed aging aging. Later, it is easy to pollute the entire marine environment.

In order to enable the big yellow croaker industry to achieve sustainable development, now Ningde Big yellow croaker almost all from the "small suite" with a traditional cage with a length of 4 meters long and deep, and moved into a 26 -meter -long and 12 -meter -deep, wind wave deep water. Plastic cage "Big Villa".

The quality of the semi -wild big yellow croaker in this way is close to the wild big yellow croaker. The fish scales are naturally shiny. The fish belly is golden yellow, the stripe is well -proportioned, and the length can even be more than ten centimeters more than the ordinary "vegetable fish"!

The origin of the big yellow croaker and Ningde is more than that. What is the magical power of this "national fish", can it jump out of Mumin East and swim to the world?

On the evening of September 20th, Southeast Satellite TV 18:18 and Straits Satellite TV 20:53 "Fujian Proud Ocean Power" showed you!

Edit | Weng Xiang

Editor -Waibeni

Preparation | Li Hong

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