Science and technology empower agricultural development
Author:Guangming Daily Time:2022.09.20
"The outer wall of the supermarket is full of green vegetables, like a stood vegetable garden. Customers can directly choose the favorite vegetables, and then buy the corresponding counter to bring back fresh harmless vegetables." In the 29th China Yangling Agriculture The High -tech Achievement Expo (hereinafter referred to as the "Agricultural High Society") Agricultural Technology and Grain Safety International Exchange Cooperation Exhibition Israeli Museum, the person in charge of the exhibition hall, introduced to reporters to reporters their "black technology". If this vertical agriculture can be realized within a certain range, it will greatly alleviate the problem of land deficiency.
On September 19, the 29th Yang Lingnong Gao meeting with the theme of "Innovation, Cooperation and Grain Safety" came to an end. At this feast of agriculture, not only the latest development of modern agricultural breeds, good fields, good laws, and good arts at home and abroad, but also the changes in "black technology" of agricultural "black technology". Here are the world stage for international exchanges and practice of agriculture.
Promote the high -quality development of the seed industry
"Mom, come on, there are colorful corn here!" Following the child's voice, at the exhibition of high -tech achievements of agricultural agricultural, the reporter saw the red and purple corn on display. "Although colorful corn is rich in color, it is not a genetically modified or dyed, but a variety of natural hybrid." Zhang Baojun, a volunteer of Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University of Agriculture and Forestry, said that compared with ordinary corn, the starch content of color corn is higher. And rich in the lysine necessary for the human body, its content is more than 70%higher than ordinary corn, and is a real healthy product.
In recent years, colorful corn cultivation is quietly emerging in my country. Compared with ordinary corn, color corn nutrients have high nutritional ingredients, simple planting methods, high per mu, and should be used for fresh food and processing. Economic benefits are several times or even more than ten times that of ordinary corn. Therefore, the planting and processing of color corn may become one of the agricultural projects with broad development and utilization prospects in China in the future.
The world is safe, good breeds first. "The development of the seed industry is an important starting point for the high -quality development of agriculture, and it is of great practical significance for the realization of agricultural leapfrog development." Liu Dian, the base of the New Rural Development Research Institute of Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University of Agriculture and Forestry, Liu Dian. Today, the Shaanxi Yangling Demonstration Zone has become the largest farming breeding center in the western region, and the annual transaction volume of seeds exceeds 1 billion yuan.
Exhibition of the development potential of smart agriculture
"Watering, fertilization, temperature control, wet control ... I didn't expect these to control through mobile phones, agricultural production can also be so convenient!" In Yangling Smart Agricultural Demonstration Park, a farmer from Yan'an, Shaanxi sighed. There is no soil and sweat in traditional agriculture here, replaced by modern "production workshops". Various high -tech smart agricultural facilities make people seem to be in a beautiful and clean "agricultural factory".
Entering the smart greenhouse, a straight and wide dustless pavement divides the smart greenhouse into two, the east side is the leaf vegetable area, and the tomato area on the west side. Through the transparent glass wall on both sides of the road, the plants planted in the greenhouse can be seen. On the east side, the tender and green creamy lettuce is neatly arranged. On the west side, the three -dimensional soil -free virgin fruit has risen in the air. From growing to the intelligent operation of harvesting, the charm of smart agriculture is displayed everywhere.
"We have an irrigation monitoring equipment that monitor the water content in the base bag and guide irrigation according to the changes in the water content. The ventilation window will also guide the opening angle of the window according to the data monitoring to control the air volume to ensure the guarantee to ensure the guarantee The environment in the greenhouse is balanced. "Zheng Fei, a staff member of the Yang Ling Smart Agricultural Demonstration Park, introduced that the shade net, thermal insulation layer, the circular fan, the heating system, and the water and fertilizer irrigation system in the smart greenhouse can all realize the automatic control of the Internet of Things.
Establish an international agricultural cooperation platform
"The round table of the modern agricultural development of the SCO has been held for four sessions, becoming an effective way and platform for the agricultural field cooperation and exchanges of experience and exchanges in the agricultural field." The Deputy Secretary -General of the Organization Sahel Khan said.
At the SCO Agricultural Fair held at the same time as the Agricultural High School, the business representative of the Republic of the Republic of Tagikistan in China, Hogzada Fuluz, was doing a fluent Mandarin to introduce his hometown cuisine and specialties. "Through this exhibition, I also want to introduce more Tajikistan companies to China, becoming a bridge for cooperation between the two countries in the future." Haolikzda Fuluz said that sharing the development of the "Belt and Road" development The results have become the choice of more and more people along the route.
With the expansion of the influence of Agricultural High School and the normalization of the cooperation between Chinese and foreign agriculture, the Agricultural High School has become an important platform for economic and trade cooperation in agricultural fields in China and the world. At the global promotion conference and related signing activities of the current Agricultural High School, 49 projects were signed on the spot, with a signing amount of 29.508 billion yuan. There were 289 projects outside the collection, with a total amount of 69.35 billion yuan. The current online and offline transactions of the Agricultural High School were 487 million yuan. Among them, the exhibition exhibition transaction volume was 1.5455 million yuan, the trading volume of the field exhibition was 3.2454 million yuan, and the transaction volume of the Yunnan Agricultural High School was 482 million yuan.
(Reporter Li Jie Zhang Zhehao)
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