Central media Guanyu 丨 Village revitalization has a "run" head

As the saying goes: "A cow, half a home."

With the development of society, this description has long been in the past, but in the new journey of the revitalization of the village in Henan, Niu once again played an important role.

Not long ago, the "Henan Provincial Beef Milk Cow Industry Development Action Plan" issued by Henan Province clearly stated that during the "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period, the province would develop the beef milk and beef industry as the establishment of a large food concept, promoting the revitalization of rural industries, consolidation and expansion of poverty alleviation results Important measures are strongly promoted, focusing on the construction of the entire industrial chain, focusing on the implementation of the top ten actions, and building Henan into an important nationwide beef milk cow product production and processing base, providing strong support for the construction of strong modern agricultural provinces.

Reorganized Henan beef and beef industry ushered in spring

Henan is a large agricultural province and animal husbandry provinces. Niu cultivation has always been at the forefront of the country. Statistics show that in 2009, Henan beef cattle's depository, outlet volume, and beef production ranked first in the country. Among them, the bulllin column was 10.447 million, the outlet was 5.598 million, and the yield of beef was 840,000 tons.

Time has moved, and with the improvement of agricultural mechanization, the use of cattle gradually withdrawn from the historical stage, coupled with the large breeding investment, slow breeding, long breeding cycle, the costs of feed, labor, and rent have continued to increase. Unwilling to raise cattle again, the amount of beef cattle bar rails began to decline year by year.

However, in the view of Bai Yueyu, the chief animal pastor of the Henan Provincial Department of Agricultural and Rural Affairs, Henan has the tradition of raising cattle, and has a huge advantage in beef and beef breeding: First, the advantage of straw resources, the province's annual production of 65 million tons of straw, straw straw, straw straw The potential of changing meat and milk is huge; the second is the advantages of quality resources. Henan has local varieties such as Nanyang beef, Yixian County Red Bull, Xia Nan Niu and other local varieties. , Nanyang Kerqin, Zhoukou Bangjie Niannian Niannian Niu Cow slaughtering capacity is more than 100,000 heads, and the province's beef beef slaughter processing capabilities are at the forefront of the country; fourth is the geographical advantage. The climate of Henan Province is suitable for the growth of beef cattle. The crowd, the market prospects are broad.

Entering the Bencanium raising base in Linggang Village, Yongxing Town, Weishi County, I saw a fat and strong beef cattle in the cattle in the cattle. "The cooperatives now have more than 400 cows, and they also drive more than a dozen farmers around the surrounding farmers to engage in beef and beef breeding, with a scale of 30-50 heads. In recent years, the price of cattle has been steadily rising. At present, an adult cow can sell more than 20,000 yuan. Everyone is full of confidence in raising cattle, and often nearby villagers come to cooperatives to consult cattle raising. "Sun Guotao, the person in charge of the cooperative, said," Beef cattle breeding has become the "accelerator 'of our people's income."

In the corner of the cooperative, the wagon straw warehouse like a small mountain is piled up. Sun Guotao introduced: "Cooperatives need about 400-500 tons of wheat straw every year. Some people are specially sent to tied straws during the wheat harvest. The cooperatives are acquired at a price of hundreds of dollars per ton." In addition to driving surrounding villagers to develop beef beef breeding beef breeding , There are more than 100 households who have poverty alleviation cooperatives, with a dividend of 200,000 yuan each year.

The revitalization of the countryside is the foundation. "Tompassing farmers to participate in all aspects of the development of the beef milk and cow industry, leaving employment and industry value -added income more in the county, to farmers, and giving priority to helping the poverty alleviation population and monitoring objects." The person in charge of the office said, "Through multiple guarantees, the province has implemented the policy to make the benefits of the beef and beef industry benefit more cattle farmers."

In Biyang County, the "25512" model has become the industry revitalization of many villagers: two couples, 5 acres of farming land, 50 cows, investment of 1 million yuan, and an annual profit of 200,000 yuan. Qi Fuqing, a villager in Qiuzhuang Village, Jialou Township, Biyang County, from free -range cattle to large -scale breeding, from a small grass machine to a full set of tall forage processing machinery and equipment. Today, he can supply two or three hundred heads to the local leading enterprise every year, Henan Hengdu Food Co., Ltd. As more and more people get rich through breeds, the enthusiasm of the people of bulls to raise cattle has become increasingly rising.

In Song County, by exploring the "cow institute" model, the method of collecting village collectives, agricultural households, and leading enterprises investment and construction are adopted to guide farmers to "retire from the village and enter the office" The operation model of dividends in the dividend of household breeding, centralized custody shares in dividends ", and realizing the win -win situation of village collectives," cow cows ", and farmers' three parties. At present, 64 "cows" have been built in the county, and 1023 households are staying at the cattle farmer, achieving an annual output value of 45 million yuan, and the concentrated income increase of 6,000 yuan.

Nanyang By promoting the development model of the beef and beef industry consortium of "leading enterprises + large -scale breeding farms + breeding communities + bull raising professional cooperatives + cattle raising households", it builds a beef beef beef beef beef beef beef beef beef beef beef beef beef beef beef beef The entire industry chain system has effectively promoted the integration of three industries in the cattle industry. At present, the city's annual beef beef -beef inventory has 800,000 heads, 510,000 outlets, cultivating 5 well -known beef brands, and developing more than 20 meat slaughter companies mainly beef products. Among them, Nanyang Yamin Corporation started from 50 beef cattle in 2015. After 7 years of cultivation, it has reached 2000 fattening and 1,000 breeding capacity, with an annual output value of 50 million yuan, driving more than 200 villagers around the surrounding houses to develop beef cattle breeding.

Family raising a number of cows, the rural rejuvenation is not worried. With the booming development of beef cattle in Henan Province, in 2021, the province's cattle stocks were 4003,000 heads, the outlet was 2.36 million, and the yield of beef was 367,000 tons. , Rank among the forefront of the country. Qianfan competes for Henan milk industry to accelerate running

The dairy industry is an indispensable industry for "healthy China and strong nation". The development of "milk jar" is about people's livelihood. Statistics show that in 2021, the main demand for dairy products in my country is 62.9 %, and the supply of dairy products is far -reached.

More than 9,000 cows are raised in Huaijie Village, Daxu Town, Jiyuan City, and more than 1,500 acres of modern ecological pastures. Dozens of mobile sprinkled cars shuttled between the cow houses. The group of cows in groups entered the 72 -bit full imported turntable milk machine. Fresh milk entered the milk warehouse through the fast -cold equipment. Production scene. This ranch alone can reach more than 140 tons.

Throughout the province of Henan, the modern and large -scale dairy fields are like flowers blooming in the Last time of the Central Plains: Flower Cow Dairy Group builds its own milk source base in Zhongmu, Xinzai, Pingyu, Lushan, Suixian and other places 15, there are more than 50,000 cows in the storage column; Illi Siping Ranchi Ranchi has 24,000 storage dairy cows nearly 10,000 heads. Bright and smooth county, Junle Bao Zhengyang, Baofeng Youki Ranchus and other 3,000 ranch have reached Production; the two thousand -headed ranch built in Lancao, the second ranch of the Nonglan Kao Kaokao, is expected to be put into production by the end of the year ... Through the project drive, the scale of large -scale intensiveization in the province has increased significantly. The proportion of milk production in the scale reached 66 % and 73 %, respectively, respectively, respectively, respectively, respectively, respectively, respectively, respectively, respectively, respectively, respectively, respectively.

The construction of high -quality milk source base effectively alleviates the problem of insufficient milk sources. Henan Province soberly recognizes this, and continues to extend the chain to replenish the chain of the development of the dairy industry, promote the integration of breeding and plus sales, and realize the industrial three chain homogeneity and integration development.

The dairy industry rejuvenates, and it is first. As the "king of pastoral grass", the cow is an important "ration" of dairy cows. In recent years, the Henan Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government have vigorously implemented the development strategy of the "Four Excellence and Four", which actively developed high -quality forage, especially the planting of the Yellow River Beach. In 2021, the planting area of ​​the Yellow River beach area has reached 90,000 acres, and it has ranked among the top ten commodity grass production bases in the country.

In Yangzhuang Village, Dongbutou Town, Lancao County, Lei Huan, who lives in the south bank of the Yellow River, has more than 20 acres of beach. "Planting corn and peanuts can not make much money for a year." Beginning in 2019, Lei Huan wins all his land to planting all his land to the pastoral pasta company. The rent is 20,000 yuan a year. The monthly salary is 56,000 yuan. At present, the Lancao Yellow River Beach District has developed more than 70,000 acres. With the production and use of multiple thousands of dairy cows farms, the beautiful picture of "planting grass in the beach and raising cows outside the beach" is being expanded slowly in Lancao.

At the same time, many leading dairy companies invest in construction and expand production capacity, which further helps the development of the full chain of Henan Dairy Industry and accelerate the revitalization of Henan milk industry.

On the 5G smart production line of Jiaozuo Mengniu Factory, the intelligent AGV realizes automatic transportation across regions, cross -buildings, and cross -floors. The intelligent robotic robot is good and fast ... Mengniu Jiaozuo Factory first and second factories have a total of 62. Tons, the product covers Mengniu's room temperature, low temperature, ice products, and student milk. It is expected that by 2023, the overall output value of the first and second factories will exceed 10 billion yuan.

Mengniu, Yili, Guangming, Sanyuan, Junlebao and other well -known large -scale dairy leaders in China have invested in building factories in Henan to continue to expand scale, extend chain, and accelerate the strategic layout. The rapid expansion of Huahua Niu, San color pigeons, three swordsmen, Bongnong and other companies, initially formed the industrialization cluster of the top ten dairy industries.

Entering Huahua Niu Zhengzhou Erqi District Mazhai Factory, a number of production lines are operating in an orderly manner. The products are placed neatly after filling, sealing, labeling, packaging and other processes. After processing, enter millions of households. As the largest local dairy processing leading enterprise in Henan Province, Huahuaiu has rooted in the Central Plains Wo -soil for more than 60 years, deeply cultivating the low -temperature milk market, and fully improved its product quality. Through the "national high -quality milk project" certification, the strength of the company has continued to increase and the brand value has continued to increase. On the one hand, Huahua Niu tried to sink the product channel to the communities, schools and rural markets of the city and county, explore the "last 100 meters" cold chain distribution service model, and provide the freshest high -quality dairy products for grassroots people; on the other hand,, on the other hand,, on the other hand,, on the other hand The Greater Central Plains region of seven provinces around Henan is the center of the seven provinces around the surrounding provinces, and the national market is gradually deployed with the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta as the bridgehead.

The red and purple is arranged, only to the first sound of the new thunder. With the implementation of the "Henan Beef Milk Cow Industry Development Action Plan" in the province, the development of Henan beef milk and cow industry has continued to increase from quantity to quality, and has embarked on a fast track of healthy development. With the rejuvenation of the beef milk and cow industry leading the countryside, in order to ensure the "meat case" and "milk jar" of the people across the country, Henan will be determined to move forward. (Farmers Daily · China Farmers Network reporter Zhang Peiqi Wang Shuaijie Fan Yaxu)

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