Fighting on the front line 丨 Rice grab the autumn vegetables and grab the farmland to build a late autumn production boom

Chuanguan News reporter Shi Xiaolu Wang Daqiang Photography He Ocean

On September 12, the mature paddy field was golden in Longmen Village, Baiqiao Town, Cangxi County, Guangyuan City. After 10 o'clock in the morning, the five harvester opened the horsepower and drove into the field. With the roar of the machine, the golden rice ears were "swallowed" by the harvester into the "pocket". Stalk.

At present, it is the critical period of autumn harvest and autumn. While it is fine, in the past few days, Cangxi County has grasped rice grabbing, autumn vegetables grabbing, farmland grabbing construction, and a rush of production in late autumn.

Not afraid of nearly 60 days of high temperature this year's rice output will not fall down to increase

"This year's harvest is very good, and the rice seeds are full." Looking at the harvest scene in front of him, He Yuanfu, the head of the party branch of Longmen Village and the head of the Cangxi County Xinlimin Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative. This year, the cooperatives transferred 1,500 acres of land in the village to plant rice. At present, it has been harvested for more than half. From the perspective of harvesting, the yield of rice per mu is 650 kg, and the production of about 50 kg per acre is about 50 kg per acre.

Mature rice in Longmen Village, Baiqiao Town, Cangxi County, Guangyuan City.

This summer, Sichuan encountered extreme weather in high temperature and drought. Why did the rice output in Longmen Village not increase?

The secret is hidden in farmland. The rice fields in front of you are located in the mountains of the mountains. The soil is fertile, and it is continuous. The hardening cement road is criss -crossed in the field. Not far away, a canal winding through the farmland ...

This is the core area of ​​Cangxi County Bailuhu Grain and Oil Modern Agricultural Park, and it is also a high -quality grain and oil industry base in Cangxi County. In recent years, high -standard farmland construction has established the foundation of increasing grain production.

"The upstream is a medium -sized reservoir, the Baiqiao Reservoir. This summer, the high temperature and drought have not been disconnected, ensuring the irrigation water for farmland." He Yuanfu said that policy and technological support also promoted the harvest of food this year.

Located in the core area of ​​the Grain and Oil Modern Agricultural Park, Bailuhu Grain and Oil, Bailu Lake and Oil, Baiqiao Town, Cangxi County, Guangyuan City.

Cangxi County is a demonstration county for adjustment of high -quality rice planting structure in Sichuan Province in 2021. "This year, the province has reached 9.5 million yuan of project funds to promote the upgrade of the rice industry in the county." Liu Fengchun, a senior agronomist at the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Cangxi County, introduced it on the one hand. Ten high -quality high -quality rice varieties represented by Taiyou 808 and Yixiangyou 2115 have strong resistance and thermal resistance. In the high temperature weather in the past 60 days, the strong rate reaches about 80%.

On the other hand, the county transforms rice production methods to implement social services in key links such as rice seedlings, machine insertions, pest control, fertilizer and water management, machine collection, drying, and drying. Field management measures are in place, providing technical support for the stable rice production. Judging from the recent production measures, the county's rice has generally achieved stable production.

This year's demonstration county project has also improved the level of agricultural machinery equipment. The county has implemented purchase subsidies for 70 large -scale harvesters and 50 dry houses. "This year, the cooperatives bought a new planting machine, 1 tractor and a harvester. The three machines were worth more than 600,000 yuan. Agricultural machinery purchase subsidy plus project subsidy accounted for half." He Yuanfu said.

The harvester is harvesting rice.

The agricultural machinery is in place, and the rice harvest is pressed for the "acceleration key". "1 harvester can receive 30-50 acres of rice per day, and 5 harvesting machines can receive about 200 acres a day." He Yuanfu said that 5 harvesting machines per day are grabbed in the field and worked from 10:30 in the morning to 8 pm. Strive to harvest the entire village rice before September 25. There are also drying rooms in the village. Three dryers can dry 50 tons of food a day to ensure that rice particles are returned to warehouses.

The rice full of rice means that this year is another harvest year. He Yuanfu calculated a account, with 650 kg of rice per acre, calculated at 2.8 yuan / kg, and the income was 1820 yuan. Except for the one -quarter rent of 300 yuan, the cost of fertilizer, seeds, and pesticides is 430 yuan, and the cost and labor management cost of farming, harvesting, drying and other machinery are 560 yuan, that is, the total cost is 1,290 yuan, and the profit per mu is 530 yuan. Coupled with rice subsidies, actual grain farmers, one -time subsidies, and subsidies for large grain breeding households, a total of more than 160 yuan per mu, the profit per mu can reach 690 yuan.

Autumn vegetables grabbing farmland grab the construction of late autumn production and improve quality and efficiency

On September 15th, after a autumn rain, more than 400 acres of vine pepper land in Zheiping Village, Zhejiang Water Township, Cangxi County, the villagers were busy playing with nests and replenishing green vegetables.

"We must grab the loss of soybean production this year." Zhao Shiqiang, a large household in Zhaiping Village, was the owner of this land. Before the vine pepper land was planted in Xia Dou, but in August this year, it was high -temperature drought and soybean was reduced by nearly half.

In order to make up for the losses, he decided to add one -season leafy vegetables before Xiaochun production. Taking advantage of the favorable opportunity of precipitation and cooling recently, he organized villagers to quickly invest in late autumn production, planting vegetables, cabbage, lettuce and other vegetables. "We signed an order with the agricultural company, and the company's package acquisition, 480 yuan per ton." Zhao Shuqiang said that the production of green vegetables can reach 4 tons, and the output value of the acres of vegetables is 1920 yuan. After the vegetables are harvested, the spring soybeans, wheat and other grain crops will be planted in spring.

The construction of farmland is also seizing the progress. On September 16th, the Cangxi Organic Grain and Vegetable Modern Agricultural Park in Cangxi County Lingjiang Town, Cangxi County, the construction site of the high -standard farmland construction project of the modern agricultural park in Cangxi County. Dig out ditch and plowing roads next to the new land; transport vehicles are full of cement sand, and they are busy with various fields. In the roar of the machine, the construction team operates closely. Cangxi Organic Grain and Vegetable Modern Agricultural Park in Cangxi County's Hongjun Town of Lingjiang Town, Cangxi County.

"Field -type adjustments are undergoing small fields, and the fields are changed and slopes are changed." Lei Hong, the first batch of two -standard construction chief engineers in Cangxi County in 2022 In addition to changing the soil, there must be three mountains, 2 pools, and a 15 -kilometer ditch, 14 kilometers of machine farming, and fundamentally solve the problems of small plots and inconvenient farming management. The road is connected, the drought can be poured, and the waterlogging can be discharged.

In order to grab the progress, the project construction overtime is added. "We joined the construction on August 15th and strived to complete on December 15th." Lei Hong said that there are currently 14 excavators, 4 transport vehicles and 1 soil machine construction. At 10 o'clock, ensure that the project is completed as soon as possible.

Farmers are required to be guaranteed to be stable. This year, Cangxi County decided to build an organic grain and vegetable demonstration core base in 8 villages (communities) and 4 villages (communities) in 8 villages (communities) and Yunfeng Town in Lingjiang Town. Organic grain and oil seeding dewy vegetable planting area of ​​10,000 mu.

"The rice has just been closed, and various project areas have been put into high -standard farmland construction." The relevant person in charge of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Cangxi County introduced that through the level of land flat, soil improvement, irrigation ditch canal, field roads, ecological protection and other supporting construction, improved the improvement to improve Agricultural production conditions ensure that the production capacity of "rice bags" and "vegetable baskets" in the county is further improved, and farmers' income increase is more guaranteed.

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